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A−History
History · Woodstock

Woodstock’s post office opened in 1817, and 24% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 81% of U.S. towns. What drives it

2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 1 buildings. Below: maps from 1911 on and the census since 1820.

1817first post office
2on the National Register
24%homes built before 1940
4famous people
Quick answers

How Woodstock began

When was Woodstock founded?

1817

The Woodstock post office opened in 1817, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, North Woodstock (1847) and South Woodstock (1874), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 392 in 18202020 census: 1,352209 years

How historic is Woodstock?

A−

More historic than 81% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Woodstock post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Woodstock’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Woodstock is more historic than 81% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Woodstock’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 81%
NewerOlder

Maine towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Maine town has 15.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Woodstock’s 16.2 sits near the middle of its state (53% of Maine towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Woodstock’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Woodstock’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Woodstock’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Woodstock had its own post office from 1817 to 1873. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Woodstock
1817–1873
North Woodstock
1847–1902
Bryand Pond
1852–today
South Woodstock
1874–1902
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Bryant PondNorth WoodstockSouth Woodstock
Gone or out of use
Forestdale Schoolschool
9cemeteries and burying grounds inside Woodstock
Cole HillCurtis HillDavisKosekela - DurhamLakesideRobbinsSouth WoodstockWhales BackWhitfield

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Woodstock on the map, 1911 to 1967

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Woodstock. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Woodstock on the 1911 USGS mapWoodstock on the 1942 USGS mapWoodstock on the 1967 USGS map1911Bryant Pond sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Woodstock.

The story

How Woodstock came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Woodstock.

Read it all →

Woodstock was first settled in about 1808 as Plantation Number Three. In 1814, a petition was sent to the Massachusetts General Court of Boston that requested the plantation be incorporated into a town called Sparta. Massachusetts Governor Caleb Strong approved the petition on February 7, 1815, to establish the town of Woodstock. It is unclear why the name Woodstock was chosen.

The village of Bryant Pond is believed to be the last telephone exchange in the U.S. to convert from operator-based hand-crank service to direct-dial service. The conversion occurred on October 11, 1983.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Woodstock, 1890–1891

Passages that mention Woodstock, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Sheriff Strickland of Penobscot county was directed to drive the trespassers away. He went to Aroostook with a posse of two hundred men, and the trespassers retreated before him across the border. But at the provincial town of Woodstock, they broke into the arsenal, and having armed themselves, the…
History of Bethel, formerly Sudbury, Canada, Oxford County, Maine, 1768-18901891 · page 91Read the page →
Read the text

Sheriff Strickland of Penobscot county was directed to drive the trespassers away. He went to Aroostook with a posse of two hundred men, and the trespassers retreated before him across the border. But at the provincial town of Woodstock, they broke into the arsenal, and having armed themselves, they turned back to meet the sheriff's posse. They captured the Maine Land Agent, and

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In the olden times, there was a small village in the town of Woodstock, on the thoroughfare between Eumford and Paris, where people were in the habit of congregating on Saturday afternoons, to run, wrestle, pitch quoits and engage in other manly sports. At such times the ardent flowed freely, and t…
History of Rumford, Oxford County, Maine, from its first settlement in 1779, to the present time1890 · page 223Read the page →
Read the text

In the olden times, there was a small village in the town of Woodstock, on the thoroughfare between Eumford and Paris, where people were in the habit of congregating on Saturday afternoons, to run, wrestle, pitch quoits and engage in other manly sports. At such times the ardent flowed freely, and the exercises would sometimes close with almost a tragedy instead of a farce. Eumford people were often here, including Mr. Wood who was fond of exhibiting his great strength and not averse to indulging in the use of

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
cluding seven days labor by Lemuel Jackson, Jr., and six by Nicholas Chesley, was $99.00. The road here described, and which was opened within a year or two, did not follow the old spotted line and path through Number 3, now Woodstock, but passed over the high lands of that town, where the Bryants …
History of Rumford, Oxford County, Maine, from its first settlement in 1779, to the present time1890 · page 197Read the page →
Read the text

cluding seven days labor by Lemuel Jackson, Jr., and six by Nicholas Chesley, was $99.00. The road here described, and which was opened within a year or two, did not follow the old spotted line and path through Number 3, now Woodstock, but passed over the high lands of that town, where the Bryants soon after began a settlement, and intersected the old foot-path at North Woodstock.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Woodstock, 1817 to 1976

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1817Post officeThe Woodstock post office opens
  3. 1819Born hereSidney Perham is born here
  4. 1840Born hereLeroy S. Chase is born here
  5. 1842Born hereCharles Otis Whitman is born here
  6. 1847Post officeThe North Woodstock post office opens
  7. 1852Post officeThe Bryand Pond post office opens
  8. 1873Post officeThe Woodstock post office closes
  9. 20th century
  10. 1902Post officeThe North Woodstock post office closes
  11. 1911On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1976Born hereDiane Russell is born here
By decade

Woodstock, decade by decade

On the National Register

2 historic places in Woodstock

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1995
Whitman Memorial Library
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Colonial Revival1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Woodstock, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,40018501900195020001,352

Grew from 392 people in 1820 to 1,352 in 2020, 3 times over.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Woodstock’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Woodstock

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Woodstock’s history

What year was Woodstock founded?

The Woodstock post office opened in 1817, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Woodstock rank for history?

Woodstock is more historic than 81% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Woodstock?

Two places: the Whitman Memorial Library (listed 1995) and the Franklin Grange #124 (2025).

How old are the homes in Woodstock?

24% of Woodstock’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.6 points), against a typical 19% for a Maine town; the median home was built in 1986.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.