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AHistory
History · Sedgwick

Sedgwick’s post office opened in 1812, and 33% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns. What drives it

2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 2 buildings. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1904 on, and the census since 1790.

1812first post office
2on the National Register
33%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
2famous people
From Sedgwick’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Sedgwick began

When was Sedgwick founded?

1812

The Sedgwick post office opened in 1812, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, North Sedgwick (1851), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 569 in 17902020 census: 1,202214 years

How historic is Sedgwick?

A

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Sedgwick post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Sedgwick’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Sedgwick is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Sedgwick’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 88%
NewerOlder

Maine towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Maine town has 15.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Sedgwick’s 23.5 sits near the middle of its state (62% of Maine towns have fewer) while its 3 historic buildings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±10.3 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Sedgwick’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Sedgwick’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Sedgwick’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Sedgwick, census by census

05001,0001,5002,000180018501900195020001,922 in 1840Low: 574

Lost two-thirds of its people between 1840 and 1960, then more than doubled.

24 censuses, 1790–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Sedgwick’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Sedgwick’s post office has been open since 1812. Another post office, North Sedgwick, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Sedgwick
1812–today
North Sedgwick
1851–1943
Sargentville
1855–today
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Black CornerGrays CornerNorth SedgwickOak HillSargentville
6cemeteries and burying grounds inside Sedgwick
Camp StreamCarters PointForest HomePine GroveRuralSedgwick Ridge Road

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Sedgwick came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Sedgwick.

Read it all →

It was one of six contiguous townships, each six miles square, granted by Massachusetts in 1761 to David Marsh and 359 others. Called by its Abenaki name Naskeag, meaning "the end or extremity," its first permanent European settler was Andrew Black in 1759. In 1789, the town was incorporated as Sedgwick, named after Major Robert Sedgwick, who in 1654 captured nearby Fort Pentagouet (now Castine) from the French.

In 1817, land was taken from the township to form Brooksville, with more taken in 1849 to form Brooklin. By 1859, the population was 1,235.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Sedgwick, 1812 to 1943

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1812Post officeThe Sedgwick post office opens
  3. 1840CensusPopulation peaks at 1,922
  4. 1843Born hereEffie Hinckley Ober Kline is born here
  5. 1851Post officeThe North Sedgwick post office opens
  6. 1855Post officeThe Sargentville post office opens
  7. 1857Born hereWarren C. Philbrook is born here
  8. 20th century
  9. 1904On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1909In the archiveView of the Village
  11. 1943Post officeThe North Sedgwick post office closes
By decade

Sedgwick, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Sedgwick on the map, 1904 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Sedgwick. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Sedgwick on the 1904 USGS mapSedgwick on the 1944 USGS mapSedgwick on the 1957 USGS mapSedgwick on the 1981 USGS map1904Blue Hill sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Sedgwick.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

View of the Village
Retake this viewView of the Village, 1909

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Sedgwick’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Sedgwick

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1973
First Baptist Church
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival2
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Sedgwick

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Sedgwick’s history

What year was Sedgwick founded?

The Sedgwick post office opened in 1812, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Sedgwick rank for history?

Sedgwick is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Sedgwick?

Two places: the First Baptist Church (listed 1973) and the Sedgwick Historic District (1995).

How old are the homes in Sedgwick?

33% of Sedgwick’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±10.3 points), against a typical 19% for a Maine town; the median home was built in 1982.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.