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The Old Bowdoin Center School, Bowdoin MEPhoto: John Phelan · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Bowdoin

Fewer people are out of work in Bowdoin (0.9%) than in 95% of U.S. towns

A typical one-way commute lasts 32 minutes, against 25 across Maine and 26 nationally. Bowdoin grades B+ for jobs and income and D− for walkability. Only 3% stay in Bowdoin for work; outside it, Bath is the main destination (9%, 12 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Bowdoin in brief

Bowdoin makes and builds things

53% of the jobs based in Bowdoin are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Bowdoin residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 22%. The jobs ↓

Bowdoin is a place people come home to

There are 306 jobs based in Bowdoin, about two for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Bowdoin has about 2,100 people in it, 36% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Bowdoin workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 32 minutes each way, against 25 across Maine. Over a year that’s about 245 hours of commuting, 54 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Inside Bowdoin’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Bowdoin is better than 68% of U.S. towns, #45 of 143 in Maine. Unemployment holds Bowdoin’s grade up; job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 38% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income.

Household income $91,239 (±$13,333) · ME $74,733 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 69% of U.S. towns
Poverty 11.0% · ME 10.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 44% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 0.9% (±1.4) · ME 3.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 95% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 38% of U.S. towns
Maine towns we grade 143 towns#45 of 143
B−A

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Bowdoin could be anywhere from B− to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

Making and building: 53% of jobs based in Bowdoin

306 jobs are based in Bowdoin.

Jobs based in BowdoinJobs Bowdoin residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms53%22%
Trade, transport & utilities13%18%
Services: health, schools, offices34%60%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month30%22%
Over $3,333 a month56%65%

Who does it

29 or younger16%18%
30 to 5453%50%
55 and older31%32%
+44%

Jobs based in Bowdoin, 2013 → 2023: 212 → 306. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Bowdoin’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Bowdoin

On a workday 1,436 residents head out to work, 50 work right here, and 256 people come in from elsewhere.

1,436live here, work elsewhere
50live and work here
256work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,300
Workday2,100
3,300live here− 1,400head out to work+ 260come in to work= 2,100on a workday

About 2,100 people are in Bowdoin on a workday afternoon, 36% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.21jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.21 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Bowdoin: about 32 minutes

A year of commuting
244 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Bowdoin32 min
Maine25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
12%

of Bowdoin workers work from home, vs 16% across Maine. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Bowdoin gets to work
93%Drive alone
7%Carpool

Share of the 1,577 commuters (the 12% who work from home are left out). Across Maine: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Bowdoin ends

Bath: 141 residents work here (9%)South Portland: 44 residents work here (3%)Portland: 121 residents work here (8%)Lewiston: 86 residents work here (6%)Augusta: 80 residents work here (5%)Auburn: 53 residents work here (4%)BowdoinhamRichmondBowdoinWoolwichLisbonTopsham: 141 residents work here (9%)LitchfieldBrunswick: 132 residents work here (9%)Freeport: 53 residents work here (4%)Lisbon FallsBathTopshamBrunswickPortlandLewistonAugustaBowdoin
1
Bath11.5 mi away
9%141
2
Topsham7.5 mi away
9%141
3
Brunswick12.2 mi away
9%132
4
Portland32.2 mi away
8%121
5
Lewiston10.1 mi away
6%86
6
Augusta21.5 mi away
5%80
7
Auburn13.9 mi away
4%53
8
Freeport16.8 mi away
4%53
9
Bowdoin (in town)right here
3%50
10
South Portland34.3 mi away
3%44
Everywhere elseother towns and states
39%585
The top trips

Where Bowdoin clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

The commute from Bowdoin, by distance

10 mi25 mi40 miBath: 9% · 11.5 miTopsham: 9% · 7.5 miBrunswick: 9% · 12.2 miPortland: 8% · 32.2 miLewiston: 6% · 10.1 miAugusta: 5% · 21.5 miAuburn: 4% · 13.9 miFreeport: 4% · 16.8 miSouth Portland: 3% · 34.3 miBath 9%Topsham 9%Brunswick 9%Portland 8%Lewiston 6%Bowdoin
BowdoinTop destinations (size = commuters)
26%Under 10 mi393 residents
41%10–24 mi609 residents
25%25–50 mi375 residents
7%Over 50 mi109 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most trips from Bowdoin start in a car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Bowdoin is more walkable than 4% of U.S. towns, #142 of 143 in Maine. Both inputs place Bowdoin near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 4.3 of 20 · typical ME town 6.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 12% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · ME 5.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
Maine towns we grade 143 towns#142 of 143
D−D−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,786 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 0.0% of Bowdoin households have no vehicle (Maine 6.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Bowdoin’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

1,338th of 4,453: where Bowdoin ranks among U.S. towns of 2,300 to 4,400

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
764Limington ME4,173$85K3.4%0.4%5%A−
…
915Orrington ME3,912$95K6.6%1.7%4%A−
…
987Kennebunkport ME3,717$103K4.6%3.7%14%A−
…
1,336Volga SD2,458$79K6.1%1.4%8%B+
1,337West Galena Township IL3,143$66K6.3%0.0%30%B+
1,338Bowdoin ME3,254$91K11.0%0.9%3%B+
1,339Burns Township MI3,268$84K8.8%2.0%6%B+
1,340Sloan NY3,699$72K14.7%2.0%2%B+
…
4,453Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Bowdoin, the top three, the last and three more from Maine.

Next door

Next door to Bowdoin

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Topsham24 min
Bowdoinham27 min
Lisbon29 min
Richmond29 min
Lisbon Falls29 min
Bowdoin32 min
Litchfield32 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownBowdoin workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Bowdoin–B+D−32 min$91,239
Lisbonunder 3%A−C+29 min$77,819
Lisbon Fallsunder 3%——29 min—
Richmondunder 3%B−C29 min$65,854
Topsham9%B+B−24 min$91,028
Bowdoinhamunder 3%C+C−27 min$108,479
Litchfieldunder 3%A−C32 min$84,904

Same-state neighbors only. Lisbon Falls: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Topsham. Darker towns draw more of Bowdoin’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Bowdoin: questions

What is the median household income in Bowdoin?

$91,239 (±$13,333) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,733 across Maine and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Bowdoin?

11.0%, against 10.7% across Maine and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Bowdoin?

32 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Maine and 26 nationally. 12% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Bowdoin work?

3% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Bath (9%, 12 mi), Topsham (9%, 8 mi), Brunswick (9%, 12 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Bowdoin walkable?

Bowdoin is more walkable than 4% of U.S. towns (Walkability D−): an EPA walkability index of 4.3 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Bowdoin without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Bowdoin, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Bowdoin

Bowdoin home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.