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2016-06-11 11 03 54 View west along Maryland State Route 132 (Bel Air Avenue) at Howard Street in Aberdeen, Harford County, MarylandPhoto: Famartin · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Aberdeen

More people are out of work in Aberdeen (5.7%) than in 71% of U.S. towns

For 8% of workers, the job is at home, where Maryland as a whole has 19%. Aberdeen grades C+ for jobs and income and A− for walkability. Transit is limited for a town this walkable: about 4.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident at the evening peak, against 26.3 in Baltimore.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Aberdeen at work: what stands out

Aberdeen trades workers with the towns around it

Aberdeen has about as many jobs (7,170) as working residents (7,064), but they are mostly different people: 6,441 residents leave for work each day while 6,547 people come in. Only 9% of the jobs in Aberdeen are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Aberdeen’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Aberdeen is Baltimore, 28 miles away as the crow flies. 13% of working residents (904) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Aberdeen draws workers from far and wide

The 7,170 jobs in Aberdeen are filled from a wide area. Aberdeen’s own residents hold 9% and the ten next-biggest home towns 32%; the other 59% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Where Aberdeen’s Jobs & income grade comes from

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Aberdeen is better than 43% of U.S. towns, #236 of 261 in Maryland. Job access by car holds Aberdeen’s grade up (ahead of 72% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down.

Household income $74,826 (±$8,950) · MD $103,678 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 49% of U.S. towns
Poverty 14.3% · MD 9.4% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 30% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.7% (±1.7) · MD 4.9% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 29% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 72% of U.S. towns
Maryland towns we grade 261 towns#236 of 261
CB

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Aberdeen could be anywhere from C to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

How a workday changes Aberdeen

On a workday 6,441 residents head out to work, 623 work right here, and 6,547 people come in from elsewhere.

6,441live here, work elsewhere
623live and work here
6,547work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night18,000
Workday18,000
18,000live here− 6,400head out to work+ 6,500come in to work= 18,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.02jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.02 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Aberdeen

10 mi25 mi50 miBaltimore: 13% · 27.7 miBel Air: 4% · 9.2 miHavre de Grace: 4% · 3.9 miEdgewood: 3% · 9.3 miBel Air South: 3% · 7.2 miRiverside: 3% · 4.4 miPerryman: 3% · 4.2 miTowson: 2% · 25.1 miColumbia: 2% · 42.6 miBaltimore 13%Bel Air 4%Havre de Grace 4%Edgewood 3%Bel Air South 3%Aberdeen
AberdeenTop destinations (size = commuters)
36%Under 10 mi2,542 residents
20%10–24 mi1,410 residents
30%25–50 mi2,109 residents
14%Over 50 mi949 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The commute map

13% of working residents work in Baltimore

Bel Air: 287 residents work here (4%)Havre de Grace: 274 residents work here (4%)AberdeenBaltimore: 904 residents work here (13%)Riverside: 219 residents work here (3%)Perryman: 180 residents work here (3%)JoppatowneAberdeen Proving GroundTowson: 174 residents work here (2%)DundalkEdgewood: 239 residents work here (3%)Bel Air NorthBel Air South: 227 residents work here (3%)Columbia: 126 residents work here (2%)BaltimoreBel AirHavre de GraceEdgewoodBel Air SouthRiversideAberdeen
1
Baltimore27.7 mi away
13%904
2
Aberdeen (in town)right here
9%623
3
Bel Air9.2 mi away
4%287
4
Havre de Grace3.9 mi away
4%274
5
Edgewood9.3 mi away
3%239
6
Bel Air South7.2 mi away
3%227
7
Riverside4.4 mi away
3%219
8
Perryman4.2 mi away
3%180
9
Towson25.1 mi away
2%174
10
Columbia42.6 mi away
2%126
Everywhere elseother towns and states
54%3,811
The top trips

Where Aberdeen clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What work there is in Aberdeen: 7,170 jobs

Jobs based in AberdeenJobs Aberdeen residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms18%13%
Trade, transport & utilities33%25%
Services: health, schools, offices49%62%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month29%26%
Over $3,333 a month56%62%

Who does it

29 or younger25%22%
30 to 5451%53%
55 and older24%25%
+14%

Jobs based in Aberdeen, 2013 → 2023: 6,266 → 7,170. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Aberdeen’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Each way, about 28 minutes from Aberdeen

A year of commuting
211 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Aberdeen28 min
Maryland31 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
8%

of Aberdeen workers work from home, vs 19% across Maryland. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Aberdeen gets to work
85%Drive alone
9%Carpool
2%Transit
2%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 7,824 commuters (the 8% who work from home are left out). Across Maryland: 80% drive alone, 5% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Good to walk, short on transit: Aberdeen

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Aberdeen is more walkable than 81% of U.S. towns, #130 of 261 in Maryland. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 3.3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 8.0% across Maryland.

EPA walkability index 11.0 of 20 · typical MD town 9.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 87% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.3% of commuters · MD 8.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 62% of U.S. towns
Maryland towns we grade 261 towns#130 of 261
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 8,540 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 72% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 28% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 4.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 80% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Baltimore26.3
Aberdeen4.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 9.3% of Aberdeen households have no vehicle (Maryland 8.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 2% of Aberdeen’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, Aberdeen is 1,335th among 1,915 U.S. towns of 13,000 to 25,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
2Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
3Trophy Club TX13,695$201K2.1%2.0%2%A+
…
32Colesville MD14,519$131K3.4%2.3%2%A+
…
73Arnold MD24,303$142K3.1%2.6%6%A+
…
96Damascus MD17,640$159K3.7%2.8%4%A+
…
1,333East Ridge TN21,921$62K13.1%5.3%5%C+
1,334Newton KS18,353$69K9.7%6.1%31%C+
1,335Aberdeen MD18,374$75K14.3%5.7%9%C+
1,336South Sioux City NE14,158$68K12.2%5.0%17%C+
1,337Glens Falls NY14,383$68K11.3%4.9%23%C+
…
1,915Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Aberdeen, the top three, the last and three more from Maryland.

Next door

Next door to Aberdeen

The biggest share goes to Havre de Grace (4%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Aberdeen Proving Ground15 min
Perryman27 min
Aberdeen28 min
Havre de Grace28 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownAberdeen workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Aberdeen–C+A−28 min$74,826
Perryman3%DC+27 min$35,392
Havre de Grace4%B+A28 min$105,817
Aberdeen Proving Groundunder 2%AB+15 min$125,069

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Aberdeen’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Aberdeen: questions

What is the median household income in Aberdeen?

$74,826 (±$8,950) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,678 across Maryland and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Aberdeen?

14.3%, against 9.4% across Maryland and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Aberdeen?

28 minutes each way on average, against 31 across Maryland and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Aberdeen work?

9% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Baltimore (13%, 28 mi), Bel Air (4%, 9 mi), Havre de Grace (4%, 4 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Aberdeen walkable?

Aberdeen is more walkable than 81% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 11.0 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Aberdeen without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 9% of households have no car. 28% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Aberdeen, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Aberdeen

Aberdeen home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.