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2016-06-11 11 03 54 View west along Maryland State Route 132 (Bel Air Avenue) at Howard Street in Aberdeen, Harford County, MarylandPhoto: Famartin · CC BY-SA 4.0
AHazard risk
Natural hazards in Aberdeen · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in Aberdeen than in 91% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Aberdeen gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 91% of U.S. towns, #211 of 261 in Maryland. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (78%). Flood insurance has paid 25 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 91%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#211 of 261 in Maryland

What stands out about Aberdeen’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Aberdeen faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

78%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 73% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

9%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 14 years in the area

Earthquakes

8%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 60% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Strong wind Winter storms Lightning Wildfire Coastal flooding Hail Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 11% of Aberdeen’s expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Aberdeen’s grade

River and rain flooding is 78% of the building damage FEMA expects in Aberdeen, and Aberdeen’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 73% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 9% (higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Aberdeen sits
Aberdeen
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A #211 of 261 in Maryland; lower expected damage per building than 91% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Aberdeen’s residents live in 7 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding78%Hurricanes9%Earthquakes8%Everything else6%

The typical Maryland town has lower expected damage than 97% of U.S. towns; within the state, Aberdeen has more expected damage per building than 81% of Maryland towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $3.3M a year in losses across Aberdeen: $2.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 7 census tracts by where Aberdeen’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Aberdeen flood? Sometimes: 25 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Aberdeen, from FEMA’s records: 3.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 51% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 5 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 2 claims1984: 1 claim1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 1 claim1999: 1 claim2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 3 claims2004: 2 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 1 claim2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 1 claim2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 3 claims2025: 1 claim2026: 0 claims197920032024
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Isabel2 claims · $13K
  • Hurricane Sandy1 claim · $2K
  • Hurricane Floyd1 claim · $26K
25
paid claims since 1978
$178K
paid to owners
2
homes flooded more than once
$7K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Aberdeen isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Harford County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
2homes raised above flood level
1flood-prone property bought out and cleared
Disasters

9 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Aberdeen

Disasters that paid out in Aberdeen itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Aberdeen), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2016Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$59K to the City of Aberdeen for repairs
  2. 2012Hurricane Sandy$36K to the City of Aberdeen for repairs1 flood claim paid for it, $2K
  3. 2011Remnants of Tropical Storm Lee$2K to the City of Aberdeen for repairs
  4. 2011Hurricane Irene$74K to the City of Aberdeen for repairs
  5. 2010Severe Winter Storms and Snowstorms$57K to the City of Aberdeen for repairs
  6. 2009Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$35K to the City of Aberdeen for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
Show all 9
  1. 2003Hurricane Isabel171 households applied for aid$159K aid approved$1K to the City of Aberdeen for repairs2 flood claims paid for it, $13K
  2. 2003Snow$25K to the City of Aberdeen for repairs
  3. 1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations$14K to the City of Aberdeen for repairs1 flood claim paid for it, $26K
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in AberdeenHarford County only

Harford County has had 15 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Aberdeen after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Aberdeen archive →
Next door

Aberdeen and its neighbors

Aberdeen is 4th of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Aberdeen Proving GroundA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding—
PerrymanA+less damage than 97%river and rain flooding30
Havre de GraceAless damage than 92%river and rain flooding33
AberdeenAless damage than 91%river and rain flooding25

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Aberdeen faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Aberdeen

Is Aberdeen at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Aberdeen has lower expected damage per building than 91% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk, #211 of 261 in Maryland. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (78%) and hurricanes (9%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Aberdeen flood?

Flood insurance has paid 25 claims in Aberdeen since 1978, $178K in all, or 3.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 51% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 2 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Isabel (2).

Is Aberdeen in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Harford County, 46% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Aberdeen?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Aberdeen’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Aberdeen?

By FEMA money that reached Aberdeen, Hurricane Isabel (2003): 171 households applied for aid, $159K approved, and $1K to the City of Aberdeen for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Isabel: 2 paid, $13K.

Is Aberdeen at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (78%), and Aberdeen’s rate for it is lower than 73% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Aberdeen.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Aberdeen’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.