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B+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in North Andover · FEMA

FEMA puts North Andover’s expected hazard damage per building below that of 69% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, North Andover gets a B+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 69% of U.S. towns, #173 of 283 in Massachusetts. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (79%). Flood insurance has paid 46 claims here since 1987.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 69%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#173 of 283 in Massachusetts

What stands out about North Andover’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What North Andover faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

79%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 50% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

8%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 73% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 7 years in the area

Earthquakes

7%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 67% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Ice storms Strong wind Wildfire Lightning Coastal flooding Hail Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind North Andover’s grade

River and rain flooding is 79% of the building damage FEMA expects in North Andover, and North Andover’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 50% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 8% (higher than 73% of U.S. census tracts).

Where North Andover sits
North Andover
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B+ #173 of 283 in Massachusetts; lower expected damage per building than 69% of U.S. towns (21,298).

North Andover’s residents live in 6 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding79%Hurricanes8%Earthquakes7%Everything else6%

The typical Massachusetts town has lower expected damage than 76% of U.S. towns; within the state, North Andover has more expected damage per building than 61% of Massachusetts towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $8.2M a year in losses across North Andover: $7.3M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. North Andover covers 6 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does North Andover flood? Sometimes: 46 flood claims since 1987

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in North Andover, from FEMA’s records: 3.8 per 1,000 homes, more than 54% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1987: 4 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 3 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 1 claim1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 1 claim2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 25 claims2007: 6 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 3 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 1 claim2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 1 claim2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198720062007
19872026
Biggest named events
  • The April 2007 nor’easter6 claims · $190K
  • The March 2010 nor’easter2 claims · $12K
46
paid claims since 1987
$1.4M
paid to owners
5
homes flooded more than once
$31K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

North Andover isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Essex County.
Disasters

15 federal disasters brought FEMA money to North Andover

Disasters that paid out in North Andover itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of North Andover), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2018Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$217K to the Town of North Andover for repairs
  2. 2018Severe Winter Storm and Flooding$89K to the Town of North Andover for repairs
  3. 2015Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding$385K to the Town of North Andover for repairs
  4. 2013Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding$265K to the Town of North Andover for repairs
  5. 2011Hurricane Irene$19K to the Town of North Andover for repairs
  6. 2011Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$172K to the Town of North Andover for repairs
Show all 15
  1. 2010Severe Storms and Flooding147 households applied for aid$211K aid approved$89K to the Town of North Andover for repairs3 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2008Severe Winter Storm and Flooding$170K to the Town of North Andover for repairs
  3. 2007Severe Storms and Inland and Coastal Flooding$60K to the Town of North Andover for repairs6 flood claims paid that year
  4. 2006Severe Storms and Flooding218 households applied for aid$374K aid approved$171K to the Town of North Andover for repairs25 flood claims paid that year
  5. 2005Record And/or Near Record Snow$172K to the Town of North Andover for repairs
  6. 2004Flooding32 households applied for aid$51K aid approved
  7. 2003Snow$181K to the Town of North Andover for repairs
  8. 2003Snow$110K to the Town of North Andover for repairs
  9. 2001Snow$123K to the Town of North Andover for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in North AndoverEssex County only

Essex County has had 32 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of North Andover after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the North Andover archive →
Next door

North Andover and its neighbors

North Andover is 3rd of the 8 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
BoxfordA−less damage than 84%river and rain flooding9
MiddletonA−less damage than 77%river and rain flooding10
North AndoverB+less damage than 69%river and rain flooding46
North ReadingB+less damage than 67%river and rain flooding92
MethuenBless damage than 63%river and rain flooding96
AndoverBless damage than 61%river and rain flooding147
HaverhillC+more damage than 57%river and rain flooding79
LawrenceDmore damage than 86%river and rain flooding262

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what North Andover faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in North Andover

Is North Andover at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, North Andover has lower expected damage per building than 69% of U.S. towns: B+ for hazard risk, #173 of 283 in Massachusetts. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (79%) and hurricanes (8%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does North Andover flood?

Flood insurance has paid 46 claims in North Andover since 1987, $1.4M in all, or 3.8 per 1,000 homes, more than 54% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 5 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from April 2007 Nor'easter (6).

Is North Andover in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Essex County, 58% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 2.8% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in North Andover?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for North Andover’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in North Andover?

By FEMA money that reached North Andover, Severe Storms and Flooding (2006): 218 households applied for aid, $374K approved, and $171K to the Town of North Andover for repairs. By flood claims, April 2007 Nor'easter: 6 paid, $190K.

Is North Andover at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (79%), and North Andover’s rate for it is lower than 50% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in North Andover.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where North Andover’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.