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Holyoke French HousePhoto: Fletcher6 · CC BY-SA 3.0
A−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Boxford · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Boxford faces less hazard damage per building than 84% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Boxford gets an A− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 84% of U.S. towns, #91 of 283 in Massachusetts. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (78%), then hurricanes (11%). Flood insurance has paid 9 claims here since 2001.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 84%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#91 of 283 in Massachusetts
By hazard

What Boxford faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

78%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 66% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

11%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 78% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 6 years in the area

Earthquakes

6%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 59% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Ice storms Strong wind Wildfire Lightning Hail Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Boxford’s grade

River and rain flooding is 78% of the building damage FEMA expects in Boxford, and Boxford’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 66% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 11% (higher than 78% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Boxford sits
Boxford
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A− #91 of 283 in Massachusetts; lower expected damage per building than 84% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Boxford’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding78%Hurricanes11%Earthquakes6%Everything else6%

The typical Massachusetts town has lower expected damage than 76% of U.S. towns; within the state, Boxford has less expected damage per building than 68% of Massachusetts towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.0M a year in losses across Boxford: $1.8M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Boxford’s 8,203 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Boxford CDP (2,432 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Boxford flood? Rarely: 9 flood claims since 2001

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Boxford, from FEMA’s records: 3.1 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 51% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2001: 1 claim2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 1 claim2005: 0 claims2006: 1 claim2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 6 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims200120042010
20012026
Biggest named events
  • The March 2010 nor’easter4 claims · $22K
9
paid claims since 2001
$40K
paid to owners
1
homes flooded more than once
$4K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Boxford isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Essex County.
Disasters

15 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Boxford

Disasters that paid out in Boxford itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Boxford), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2018Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$114K to the Town of Boxford for repairs
  2. 2018Severe Winter Storm and Flooding$18K to the Town of Boxford for repairs
  3. 2015Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding$112K to the Town of Boxford for repairs
  4. 2013Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding$58K to the Town of Boxford for repairs
  5. 2011Hurricane Irene$2K to the Town of Boxford for repairs
  6. 2011Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$48K to the Town of Boxford for repairs
Show all 15
  1. 2010Severe Storms and Flooding120 households applied for aid$247K aid approved$144K to the Town of Boxford for repairs6 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2008Severe Winter Storm and Flooding$39K to the Town of Boxford for repairs
  3. 2007Severe Storms and Inland and Coastal Flooding$10K to the Town of Boxford for repairs
  4. 2006Severe Storms and Flooding93 households applied for aid$187K aid approved$99K to the Town of Boxford for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  5. 2005Record And/or Near Record Snow$70K to the Town of Boxford for repairs
  6. 2004Flooding10 households applied for aid$7K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
  7. 2003Snow$58K to the Town of Boxford for repairs
  8. 2003Snow$31K to the Town of Boxford for repairs
  9. 2001Snow$39K to the Town of Boxford for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in BoxfordEssex County only

Essex County has had 32 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Boxford after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Boxford archive →
Next door

Boxford and its neighbors

Boxford is 3rd of the 9 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
GeorgetownAless damage than 86%river and rain flooding16
TopsfieldAless damage than 85%river and rain flooding23
BoxfordA−less damage than 84%river and rain flooding9
MiddletonA−less damage than 77%river and rain flooding10
GrovelandB+less damage than 72%river and rain flooding8
North AndoverB+less damage than 69%river and rain flooding46
RowleyBless damage than 58%river and rain flooding2
IpswichB−more damage than 53%river and rain flooding30
HaverhillC+more damage than 57%river and rain flooding79

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Boxford faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Boxford

Is Boxford at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Boxford has lower expected damage per building than 84% of U.S. towns: A− for hazard risk, #91 of 283 in Massachusetts. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (78%) and hurricanes (11%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Boxford flood?

Flood insurance has paid 9 claims in Boxford since 2001, $40K in all, or 3.1 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 51% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 1 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from March 2010 Nor'easter (4).

Is Boxford in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Essex County, 58% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 2.8% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Boxford?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Boxford’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Boxford?

By FEMA money that reached Boxford, Severe Storms and Flooding (2010): 120 households applied for aid, $247K approved, and $144K to the Town of Boxford for repairs. By flood claims, March 2010 Nor'easter: 4 paid, $22K.

Is Boxford at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (78%), and Boxford’s rate for it is lower than 66% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Boxford.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Boxford’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.