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AHistory
History · East Bridgewater

East Bridgewater dates to 1649, and 20% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns · #160 of 283 in Massachusetts. What drives it

2 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 43 buildings between them. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1850.

1649founded
2on the National Register
20%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
11famous people
From East Bridgewater’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How East Bridgewater began

When was East Bridgewater founded?

1649

East Bridgewater dates its founding to 1649 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1850.

First census: 2,545 in 18502020 census: 14,440377 years

How historic is East Bridgewater?

A

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1831.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives East Bridgewater’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, East Bridgewater is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns, #160 of 283 in Massachusetts. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of East Bridgewater’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 88%
NewerOlder
Massachusetts towns of 2,500+ (283)Ahead of 44%

Massachusetts towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Massachusetts town has 46.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so East Bridgewater’s 29.7 sits near the middle of its state (39% of Massachusetts towns have fewer) while its 43 historic buildings outnumber those of 84% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1649.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.2 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about East Bridgewater’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Timeline

East Bridgewater, 1649 to 1970

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 17th century
  2. 1649
    FoundingEast Bridgewater is established
  3. 18th century
  4. 1769Born hereNahum Mitchell is born here
  5. 1776Born hereEzekiel Whitman is born here
  6. 19th century
  7. 1823Born hereBenjamin W. Harris is born here
  8. 1831Post officeThe East Bridgewater post office opens
  9. 1839Post officeThe Northville post office opens
  10. 1844Post officeThe Northville post office closes
  11. 1848In the archiveMap of East Bridgewater, Mass
  12. 1861Post officeThe Joppa Village post office opens
  13. 1872Post officeThe Joppa Village post office closes
  14. 1885On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  15. 1899In the archive1899 EastBridgewater public library Massachusetts
  16. 20th century
  17. 1915In the archiveEast Bridgewater station postcard
  18. 1937In the archiveLand Utilization Town of East Bridgewater - DPLA - dad12440a816b9ce57f20c85ab959b1f
  19. 1942In the archiveCarver Cotton Gin Company
  20. 1970Born hereTom Everett Scott is born here
On the map

East Bridgewater on the map, 1885 to 1977

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of East Bridgewater. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

East Bridgewater on the 1885 USGS mapEast Bridgewater on the 1893 USGS mapEast Bridgewater on the 1920 USGS mapEast Bridgewater on the 1936 USGS mapEast Bridgewater on the 1948 USGS mapEast Bridgewater on the 1962 USGS mapEast Bridgewater on the 1977 USGS map1885Abington sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of East Bridgewater.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

East Bridgewater’s post office has been open since 1831. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

East Bridgewater
1831–today
Northville
1839–1844
Joppa Village
1861–1872
Elmwood
1872–today
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BeaverCurtisvilleEastvilleElmwoodElmwood StationNorthvilleSatucket
Gone or out of use
Beaver SchoolschoolBrowns StationlocaleEast Bridgewater Post Officepost officeEast Bridgewater StationlocaleElmwood Post Officepost officeWestdale Stationlocale
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside East Bridgewater
BeaverCentralElmwoodUnion

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How East Bridgewater came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of East Bridgewater.

Read it all →

The land that is now known as East Bridgewater was first settled by Europeans in 1630 as an outgrowth of the Plymouth and Duxbury plantations. It was a part of Olde Bridgewater, as the "East Parish" founded in 1723, until it officially separated from Bridgewater and incorporated on June 14, 1823.

The town was located on the northern portion of the Taunton River, and had an economy primarily based on agriculture, though industrial development followed. Iron works in the town provided muskets and cannon for the Colonial armies during the American Revolution.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about East Bridgewater, 1840–1895

Passages that mention East Bridgewater, cut from the printed page as they were published.

standing at the intersection of the present line between the city of Brockton and the town of West Bridgewater with the south line of Oak street ; thence at a right angle southerly from said town line two hundred and eighty-nine rods ; thence easterly in a line parallel to said town line to the tow…
History of Brockton, Plymouth County, Massachusetts, 1656-18941895 · page 804Read the page →
Read the text

standing at the intersection of the present line between the city of Brockton and the town of West Bridgewater with the south line of Oak street ; thence at a right angle southerly from said town line two hundred and eighty-nine rods ; thence easterly in a line parallel to said town line to the town of East Bridgewater; thence northerly by said town line of East Bridgewater to said present boundary line, — with all the inhabitants and estates therein, is hereby set of!' from the town of West Bridgewater and anne.xed to and made a part of the said city of Brockton. The portion thereof lying west of Main street shall constitute a part of the third ward thereof, and the portion

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In 1851 Mr. Baalis Sanford, a young boy of sixteen years from the adjoining town of East Bridgewater, came into the store taking the place of Melville Hayward, who had left to engage in the study of law and afterward became distinguished in his profession in New York city. Young Sanford, now senior…
History of Brockton, Plymouth County, Massachusetts, 1656-18941895 · page 5Read the page →
Read the text

In 1851 Mr. Baalis Sanford, a young boy of sixteen years from the adjoining town of East Bridgewater, came into the store taking the place of Melville Hayward, who had left to engage in the study of law and afterward became distinguished in his profession in New York city. Young Sanford, now senior partner of the present firm, was at once given charge of the books, a responsibility which he has had from the first till now.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
East Bridgewater is principally indebted to the Allen family for the burying ground, meeting-house lot, and common or training-field, which were given by them.
History of the early settlement of Bridgewater, in Plymouth county, Massachusetts, including an extensive Family register1840 · page 99Read the page →
Read the text

East Bridgewater is principally indebted to the Allen family for the burying ground, meeting-house lot, and common or training-field, which were given by them.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

East Bridgewater, decade by decade

5 decades in the archive, from the 1840s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1950s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1899 EastBridgewater public library Massachusetts
Retake this view1899 EastBridgewater public library Massachusetts, 1899

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on East Bridgewater’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 listings protect 43 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
43
each building in a district counts
first listed
1999
East Bridgewater Common Historic District
Districts

Architectural styles listings

Georgian1
Federal1
Greek Revival1
Stick1
Italianate1
Colonial1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

East Bridgewater, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,000185019001950200014,440

Grew from 2,545 people in 1850 to 14,440 in 2020, 5 times over.

18 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on East Bridgewater’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

11 famous people were born in East Bridgewater

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish East Bridgewater’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about East Bridgewater’s history

What year was East Bridgewater founded?

In 1649, according to Wikidata. East Bridgewater’s post office opened in 1831, and the census of 1850 counted 2,545 people here.

How does East Bridgewater rank for history?

East Bridgewater is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns, #160 of 283 in Massachusetts. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in East Bridgewater?

Two places: the East Bridgewater Common Historic District (listed 1999) and the Sachem Rock Farm (2006).

How old are the homes in East Bridgewater?

20% of East Bridgewater’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.2 points), against a typical 21% for a Massachusetts town; the median home was built in 1977.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the Library of Congress (2), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.