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2017 City Hall from south, Cambridge, Massachusetts
Massachusetts›Middlesex County
Photo: Beyond My Ken · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Cambridge

Cambridge, MA · Photo: Beyond My Ken · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

What is it like to live in Cambridge?

Real strengths, and real weak spots. At B− overall, Cambridge is better than 53% of U.S. towns and ranks 190th of 282 in Massachusetts. Its standout strength is health: residents are healthier than 97% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates. Walkability is a strength too (A+). Where it falls short is cost of living: the typical home is worth about $1.0 million, 8.8 years of the Boston metro’s $116K median household income. It also trails on safety — its crime rate is higher than 87% of U.S. towns, with 530 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025. The city is home to Harvard University. History is its standout character grade: an A+, better than 99% of U.S. towns, with 209 places on the National Register.

Figures: health, CDC PLACES · home values, Zillow · incomes, Census ACS, 2020–24 · FBI crime data, 2025.

What makes Cambridge stand out

Where Cambridge beats most towns.

Asa Gray House
Asa Gray House · National Register of Historic Places
Cambridge’s story

396 years in pictures

Asa Gray House is one of 17 National Historic Landmarks here, the National Register’s top tier. Its 209 National Register listings are more than in 99% of Massachusetts towns with a listing.

Census counts: 2,115 in 1790, 118,403 in 2020. The archive holds 11 old photos and papers going back to 1681 and 2 maps from 1893 on.

  • 1630Cambridge is settled
Explore the history →

The other Cambridge

Cambridge takes its name from Cambridge in Cambridgeshire, England, 3,270 miles across the Atlantic.

UKUK edition
Cambridgeshire, EnglandCambridgeA city of 152,742
Photo: John Sutton · CC BY-SA 2.0

Cambridge, settled in 1630, takes its name from Cambridge, a city in Cambridgeshire, England.

Cambridge, MA3,270 miles · Cambridge, Cambridgeshire
People152,742122,588 here
Typical home£485,000$1,019,000 here
Listed buildings83267 of them Grade I
TownGradeB+against UK towns#32 of 50 in Cambridgeshire · here B− against U.S. towns
Explore Cambridge, Cambridgeshire

2 more U.S. towns are named after Cambridge:Cambridge, NY1,815Cambridge City, IN1,730

Named after: each U.S. town’s Wikipedia article. Grades compare each town with towns in its own country, so they aren’t a head-to-head.

How Cambridge grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Massachusetts), ordered by how far Cambridge is from typical.

How grading works

Its grades run from A+ for walkability (better than 99% of comparable towns) to D− for cost of living (better than 5%), so the B− overall blends very different results.

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Nearby attractions

Fenway Park and 182 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Cambridge. Close and well known come first.

All 240 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Fenway Park: Gatorfan252525, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum: Sean Dungan, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Gillette Stadium: Bernard Gagnon, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Harvard Stadium: Nick Allen, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Freedom Trail: Ingfbruno, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Museum of Fine Arts Boston: Martin~jawiki at Japanese Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0

Getting set up

Moving to Cambridge: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Cambridge, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerEversource21.5¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCambridge Water DepartmentNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpCambridge Recycling CenterTown pickupTown site
SchoolsCambridge School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Massachusetts you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereCambridge Election CommissionThe town itself; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP codes02139, 02138, 02140, 0214102139 33% · 02138 32% · 02140 18% · 02141 13%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Cambridge.

Cambridge is shaped by its college students and draws workers from Boston and beyond, but it has homes that cost more against local pay than most of Massachusetts.

HealthA+

A smaller share of adults report frequent physical distress in Cambridge than in most of Massachusetts or the rest of the country

Its widest gap with Massachusetts is COPD: 3.1% of its 104,540 adults have COPD, against 5.9% statewide.

In Cambridge, 37% of adults feel lonely. Only 2 of the 279 Massachusetts towns we compare have a lower share of adults who have high blood pressure than Cambridge. Of 32 CDC measures, Cambridge beats the Massachusetts average on 20 and trails it on 3.

97%healthier than U.S. townsA+Health Grade
CambridgeMassachusetts townsU.S. towns
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)21%32%35%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)8%12%14%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)22%28%35%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)5.9%9.3%12%
32 measures vs. Massachusetts
20 better9 too close to call3 worse
What stands outCambridgeMA
Fewer adults with COPD3.1%5.9%
Fewer adults with heart disease3.2%5.8%
Fewer adults treating high blood pressure65.3%75.4%
Mount Auburn Hospital
0.7 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
83rd
percentile among MA towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

SchoolsB

Public schools in Cambridge beat 63% of Massachusetts districts

The Cambridge school district runs its public schools. Three of its 30 schools are shown below, with the reason for each. Public school enrollment here: 2,223 students across 6 schools.

63%of MA districts it outscoresBSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Amigos SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–8Grades PK–8413B
Cambridge Rindge and LatinLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–122,072A−
John M TobinTop results in townGrades PK–5Grades PK–5291A

NCES · EDFacts · graded within MA on state tests and graduation

Work & commuteJobs & income grade A−

About one in three of Cambridge’s working residents commute to Boston

148,918 jobs are based in Cambridge, 2.8 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in. Jobs based here grew from 105,056 in 2013 to 148,918.

The top destinations are Boston (35%), Somerville (3%) and Waltham (3%). About one worker in three stays in Cambridge for work. Jobs based in Cambridge grew to 148,918 in 2023, 43,862 more than in 2013. In Cambridge, 31% of workers work from home, against 18% in Massachusetts’ towns and 11% across U.S. towns.

32%work in town
CambridgeMassachusetts townsU.S. towns
Work from home31%18%11%
Working residents who work in town32%9.8%8%
Median household income$131,000$120,000$80,000
Below the poverty line13%6%9.6%

Where working residents work

In Cambridge32%
Boston35%
Somerville3%
Waltham3%
Lexington2%
3 mi
median commute distance
148,918
jobs based in Cambridge
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
A+
Walkability grade: among the most walkable U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

HousingCost of living grade D−

In Cambridge, the median rent runs higher than in the typical Massachusetts or U.S. town

At 8.8 years of the Boston metro’s $116K median household income, the typical home (about $1.02M) costs more against local pay than in 85% of Massachusetts towns; that ratio is one input to its D− for cost of living. At about $1.02M, home values are up 7% in five years, against a rise of 26% across Massachusetts.

Cambridge: 34% of households live in a home they own. The typical Cambridge home is worth about $1,019,000, down 0.5% in a year, 56% above the Massachusetts typical home. A home in Cambridge typically sold within 21 days of listing.

$1.02MZillow home value
CambridgeMassachusetts townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home34%79%73%
Median rent$2,787 a month$1,682 a month$1,185 a month
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent45%53%48%

Typical home value

Cambridge$1.02M
Massachusetts$655K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
21
days on market
102.7%
sale-to-list price
−0.5%
value change, 1 year
85
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

SafetyD

Cambridge earns a D for safety

Property crime runs at 26 per 1,000 residents, about twice the Massachusetts rate, most of it theft.

For Cambridge, the property offense rate is 26 per 1,000 residents. The violent offense rate here is 4.4 per 1,000 residents.

13%of U.S. towns report more crimeDSafety Grade
CambridgeMassachusetts townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)26 per 1,000 residents4.99.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)4.4 per 1,000 residents1.41.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Cambridge4.4
Massachusetts3
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Cambridge26
Massachusetts10.4
U.S.15.5
13th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
3rd
percentile among MA towns
530
violent crimes reported in 2025
3,158
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

OutdoorsA

Cambridge has set aside 13.6% of its land for conservation

Count the trails in 55 parks and preserves and they come to 11 miles. The biggest place to walk is Charles River Reservation, 140 acres with 1.1 miles of trail. Cambridge’s trail density is 1.6 miles per square mile.

#165for trails in MA
13.6%
conserved · 615 of 4,519 acres
11 mi
of trails · 1.5 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Charles River Reservation1.1 mi140
2. Danehy Park0.9 mi46
3. Kingsley Park0.9 mi28

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A−

The biggest natural risk in Cambridge is inland flooding, at a low overall level

The risk rating from FEMA for Cambridge comes to 22 of 100. The national flood insurance program has paid 42 claims here since 1985. Expected losses in Cambridge break down as 63% from inland flooding and 13% from earthquakes. Federal disaster aid has reached households in Cambridge after 11 declared disasters, most recently in 2018.

22risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
22Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakesHurricanes
42
paid flood claims since 1985
11
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

The climate in Cambridge brings snowy winters and pleasant summers

A winter brings about 49 inches of snow, with January nights at 20° and July afternoons at 82°.

49″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter23–39°
Spring38–57°
Summer61–80°
Fall45–62°
Nov 9
typical first frost
Apr 4
typical last frost
+2.0°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Cambridge

20pages on Cambridge
After high school

Colleges nearby

52 within 15 miles of the center of Cambridge

College town

25% of Cambridge is in college

5 colleges in town.

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

209 places in Cambridge on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Cambridge

25 notable people were born in Cambridge.

See all 25 →

About Cambridge

City in the United States

Official town website ↗

Cambridge ( KAYM-brij) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. It is located in the Greater Boston metropolitan area directly across the Charles River from Boston. The city's population as of the 2020 U.S. census was 118,403, making it the most populous city in the county, the fourth-largest in Massachusetts behind Boston, Worcester, and Springfield, and ninth-most populous in New England. The city was named in honor of the University of Cambridge in Cambridge, England, which was an important center of the Puritan theology that was embraced by the town's founders. Founded in December 1630 during the colonial era, Cambridge was one among the first cities established in t…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1630
Area
7.1 sq mi
Elevation
39 ft
ZIP code
02138, 02139, 02140
Area code
617

Cambridge’s neighbors

5 towns share a border with Cambridge.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownMA rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Cambridge#190B−D−DBA+
Boston#252C−DDC−A−
Somerville#204B−D−C+CA
Belmont#33A+D−A−A+A+
Watertown#225C+DC+B−—
Arlington#29A+DA−AA+

Compare Cambridge with a neighbor →

Questions about Cambridge

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Cambridge, MA a good place to live?

Cambridge grades B− overall, better than 53% of U.S. towns and #190 of 282 in Massachusetts. It grades A+ for health, D for safety and B for schools. Cost of living is its weak spot, with a D−.

Is Cambridge, MA expensive?

Yes. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades D−.

What is Cambridge, MA known for?

25 notable people were born here, including Matt Damon and Percy Williams Bridgman.