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2017 City Hall from south, Cambridge, MassachusettsPhoto: Beyond My Ken · CC BY-SA 4.0
Town Hall · Cambridge

Cambridge runs its own hospital

Cambridge’s city government spent $705.6 million on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, about $5,955 per resident. It also runs a hospital ($991.4 million) and water utilities ($19.2 million), counted separately. Census Bureau figures.

Town website
Election Day

Tomorrow

General election in Massachusetts.

Register or check: vote.gov ↗
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$705.6M
year to June 30, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$5,955
In 2022: $4,730, more than 68% of 22 similar cities
Long-term debt
$622.8M
end of FY2024, reported
City staff, 2025
3,234
full-time, hospital & welfare staff apart (6,773 in all) · March payroll $74.0M · Census estimate
Typical tax bill
$4,802
0.44% of home value · MA 1.07%

What stands out about how Cambridge is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

★ What stands out · Your share of the 2024 budget

About $5,955 per resident a year, or $16.32 a day

Schools are part of the city’s budget, so they lead the receipt: 45% of day-to-day spending.

Where the money comes from
Fees & charges 41%Property taxes 30%From the state 17%Interest, fines & other 4%Other taxes & licenses 3%From the federal government 2%Sales taxes 1%Utility sales 1%From other local governments <1%
Schools included

Cambridge runs its own schools, so school spending is part of this budget. Comparisons are with Massachusetts cities of 100,000–249,999 that run their own schools.

Not in the receipt.Building projects $260.7 million; interest on debt $24.5 million; payments to other governments $15.4 million. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $2 billion.
Why the hospital is apart.The Census Bureau counts the hospital it runs in the city’s books ($991.4 million, 58% of all operations). Only 135 of the 11,301 towns and cities of 2,500+ run one (Census finance files), so it is shown here and left out of every per-resident comparison.
Compared with similar places

$4,730 per resident in 2022: more than 68% of them

Cambridge’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($4,730 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 22 Massachusetts cities of 100,000–249,999 that run their own schools: the median was $4,284, and the middle half spent $3,970–$4,965. Cambridge spent more than 68% of them.

Middle half of the group, $3,970–$4,965Median $4,284Cambridge

Includes sewer and trash ($11.7 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
22

Massachusetts cities of 100,000–249,999 that run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Cambridge itself left out).

Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 25% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Cambridge reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$563.8 million
2023$622.6 million
2024$705.6 million

Per resident: 2022: $4,730 · 2023: $5,317 · 2024: $5,955.

City staff
3,234

full-time in March 2025 (hospital, health & welfare left out), up from 3,114 in 2022. Both are Census estimates.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $4,802 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 0.44% of the home’s value, vs 1.07% across Massachusetts.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Belmont$10,000+
Arlington$9,604
Watertown$6,799
Somerville$6,186
Massachusetts$5,992
Cambridge$4,802
Boston$4,456
$4,802
typical bill a year
0.44%
effective rate
$1,092,100
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Cambridge’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Cambridge’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Cambridge →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Cambridge

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See cambridgema.gov for Cambridge’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Cambridge yet.cambridgema.gov ↗
Agendas

Cambridge’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on cambridgema.gov ↗.

Who works for Cambridge

One full-time city employee for every 37 residents, not counting hospital, health & welfare staff

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll (a Census estimate). Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (118,488).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Schools1,736 + 288 pt
Police322 + 2 pt
Fire303 + 1 pt
Administration & buildings271 + 56 pt
Roads & transportation205 + 13 pt
Parks & libraries129 + 77 pt
Sewer & trash81
Water & other utilities60 + 2 pt
Courts, inspections & corrections16
Housing & development12 + 2 pt
Other99 + 24 pt
Run separately
Hospital, health & welfare3,539 + 1,538 pt
3,234
full-time, hospital, health & welfare apart
2,003
part-time
$74.0M
payroll for March 2025
$887.9M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$112,500
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
277
sworn police officers
295
full-time firefighters
The hospital.The 3,539 full-time hospital, health & welfare staff include the hospital the city runs, so they are counted apart, as the hospitals are in the budget. The payroll figures cover every employee, the hospital’s included: the Census file doesn’t split pay by function.
Compared, 2022.Cambridge had 26.1 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022 (hospital, health & welfare left out, and the same for any peer that runs a hospital). The median for the 15 of the 22 Massachusetts cities of 100,000–249,999 that run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 26.8: Cambridge had fewer than 53% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Cambridge School District

Cambridge’s K–12 school district. The schools are run by Cambridge, so this money is part of the budget above.

Schools in Cambridge →
$40,789
per pupil · MA $26,530
6,915
students
None
long-term debt

Of the $40,789 per pupil, $22,452 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 80%State 17%Federal 3%

Massachusetts districts overall: 49% local, 43% state, 8% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

How Cambridge voted in 2024

Official results for Cambridge’s own voters, as certified after the November 5, 2024 general election, with the county and the state beside them.

President50,122 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat87.2%43,690 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican8.3%4,159 votes

Others: 4.5% (2,273 votes).

Most votes in Cambridge: Kamala D Harris

Middlesex County: Harris 68.0%, Trump 28.9% · Massachusetts: Harris 61.2%, Trump 36.0%

Turnout
60%

of Cambridge’s 83,714 adult citizens voted for president in 2024. Across Massachusetts: 67%.

Votes ÷ citizens of voting age (Census CVAP, 2020–24 ACS).

U.S. Senate49,229 votes
Elizabeth Ann WarrenDemocrat89.3%
John DeatonRepublican10.5%
Others0.2%

Most votes in Cambridge: Elizabeth Ann Warren

Middlesex County: Warren 66.5%, Deaton 33.3% · Massachusetts: Warren 59.8%, Deaton 40.0%

U.S. House, 2024: 2 districts cover Cambridge, so your street decides which race was yours. All 2 districts’ results →

President, 2024: Cambridge, its county and the state

HarrisTrumpOthersVotes
Cambridge87.2%8.3%4.5%50,122
Middlesex County68.0%28.9%3.1%814,832
Massachusetts61.2%36.0%2.8%3,473,668
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Cambridge

From town hall to Washington

Cambridge sends 6 representatives to the Massachusetts House alone.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
  2. 2
    Massachusetts HouseCambridge is split between 6 districts
  3. 3
    Massachusetts SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseSplit between districts
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Massachusetts

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Cambridge compares with the towns next door

Cambridge spent $4,730 per resident in 2022; the 5 neighbors that reported 2022 spent $3,974 to $6,049. Towns that run more services spend more. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Watertown$3,974 runs schools$6,799
Somerville$4,039 runs schools$6,186
Arlington$4,437 runs schools$9,604
Belmont$5,010 runs schools$10,000+
Boston$6,049 runs schools$4,456
Cambridge$4,730$4,802

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Cambridge’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Cambridge’s government

How much does Cambridge spend per resident?

About $5,955 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. Cambridge also runs a hospital ($991.4 million), counted separately. In 2022, the last full count, its $4,730 was more than 68% of 22 Massachusetts cities of 100,000–249,999 that run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Cambridge?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $4,802 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 0.44% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.07% across Massachusetts. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see cambridgema.gov.

Who runs Cambridge’s government?

See cambridgema.gov for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Cambridge yet.

How did Cambridge vote in 2024?

For president, Kamala D Harris 87.2%, Donald J Trump 8.3% (50,122 votes, official results). Middlesex County: Harris 68.0%, Trump 28.9%. Massachusetts: Harris 61.2%, Trump 36.0%.

How many people work for Cambridge?

3,234 full-time and 2,003 part-time employees in March 2025 (plus 3,539 full-time hospital, health & welfare staff), with a March payroll of $74.0M (about $887.9M a year if every month were the same); Census Bureau estimates.

Who represents Cambridge in the state legislature?

Cambridge is split among 6 State House districts and 3 State Senate districts, so your address decides. The Massachusetts Legislature’s lookup finds yours. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Cambridge’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →