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Matthews Mansion near EllettsvillePhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
B−History
History · Richland Township

3 of Richland Township’s places are on the National Register

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns · #357 of 593 in Indiana. What drives it

Most of Richland Township was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1990. Below: maps from 1908 on.

3on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

About Richland Township’s history

How historic is Richland Township?

B−

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Richland Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Richland Township is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns, #357 of 593 in Indiana. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Richland Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 54%
NewerOlder
Indiana towns of 2,500+ (593)Ahead of 40%

Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Richland Township’s 36.9 sits above most of its state (72% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 56 historic buildings outnumber those of 86% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±2.1 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Richland Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Richland Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Richland Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Richland Township on the map, 1908 to 1998

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Richland Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Richland Township on the 1908 USGS mapRichland Township on the 1910 USGS mapRichland Township on the 1956 USGS mapRichland Township on the 1980 USGS mapRichland Township on the 1998 USGS map1908Bloomington sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Richland Township.

The story

How Richland Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Richland Township.

Read it all →

Ennis Archaeological Site, Maple Grove Road Rural Historic District, Matthews Stone Company Historic District, and Leroy Mayfield House are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Richland Township, decade by decade

On the National Register

3 listings protect 56 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
56
each building in a district counts
first listed
1994
Leroy Mayfield House
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival1
Central Passage1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Richland Township

Nobody well known was born in Richland Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Forest Park HeightsHunter SwitchWest Brook Downs
Gone or out of use
Bloomington Quarrymine
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Richland Township
CoffeyDowellWhitehall

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Richland Township’s history

How does Richland Township rank for history?

Richland Township is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns, #357 of 593 in Indiana. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Richland Township?

3 listings: 1 building, among them the Leroy Mayfield House (listed 1994, the first), and 1 historic district, the Matthews Stone Company Historic District, with 5 contributing buildings. 56 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Richland Township?

4% of Richland Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.1 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1990.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.