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DHistory
History · Van Buren Township

Half of Van Buren Township’s homes were built after 1981

More historic than 10% of U.S. towns · #584 of 593 in Indiana. What drives it

Most of Van Buren Township was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1981. Below: maps from 1908 on.

0on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Quick answers

About Van Buren Township’s history

How historic is Van Buren Township?

D

More historic than 10% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Van Buren Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Van Buren Township is more historic than 10% of U.S. towns, #584 of 593 in Indiana. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

D
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Van Buren Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 10%
NewerOlder
Indiana towns of 2,500+ (593)Ahead of 2%

Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Van Buren Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (22% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±1.3 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Van Buren Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Van Buren Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Van Buren Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Stanford
1839–today
South Union
1887–1891
Elwren
1910–1934
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
ElwrenGarden AcresHighland VillageKirbyLeonard SpringsStanfordVan Buren Park
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Van Buren Township
HarmonyKeller

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Van Buren Township on the map, 1908 to 1956

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Van Buren Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Van Buren Township on the 1908 USGS mapVan Buren Township on the 1910 USGS mapVan Buren Township on the 1956 USGS map1908Bloomington sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Van Buren Township.

The story so far

Van Buren Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Van Buren Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Van Buren Township is one of eleven townships in Monroe County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 11,981 and it contained 5,347 housing units.

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 11,981 to 12,802 (+7%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Van Buren Township, 1839 to 1934

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1839Post officeThe Stanford post office opens
  3. 1887Post officeThe South Union post office opens
  4. 1891Post officeThe South Union post office closes
  5. 20th century
  6. 1908On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1910Post officeThe Elwren post office opens
  8. 1934Post officeThe Elwren post office closes
By decade

Van Buren Township, decade by decade

Famous people

Famous people close to Van Buren Township

Nobody well known was born in Van Buren Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Van Buren Township’s history

How does Van Buren Township rank for history?

Van Buren Township is more historic than 10% of U.S. towns, #584 of 593 in Indiana. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Van Buren Township?

2% of Van Buren Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.3 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1981.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.