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The Emerson Hough Elementary SchoolPhoto: Boscophotos · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Newton

Household incomes in Newton are lower than in 77% of U.S. towns

About one in three work in Newton itself; outside it, Des Moines draws the most (11%, 31 miles). Newton grades C for jobs and income and A− for walkability. The average commute takes 22 minutes each way, where Iowa has 20 and the U.S. 26.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

The work figures that set Newton apart

Jobs & income grade

Why Newton gets the Jobs & income grade it does

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Newton is better than 34% of U.S. towns, #103 of 140 in Iowa. Job access by car holds Newton’s grade up (ahead of 58% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($57,771, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $57,771 (±$7,427) · IA $75,059 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 23% of U.S. towns
Poverty 11.1% · IA 11.1% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 43% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.7% (±2.0) · IA 3.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 29% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 58% of U.S. towns
Iowa towns we grade 140 towns#103 of 140
C−B−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Newton could be anywhere from C− to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Newton

10 mi25 mi45 miDes Moines: 11% · 30.6 miGrinnell: 5% · 16.5 miWest Des Moines: 4% · 39.6 miAnkeny: 4% · 29 miUrbandale: 3% · 38.4 miAmes: 2% · 37.6 miAltoona: 2% · 22.9 miMarshalltown: 2% · 24.4 miPella: 1% · 21.1 miDes Moines 11%Grinnell 5%Ankeny 4%Urbandale 3%Newton
NewtonTop destinations (size = commuters)
35%Under 10 mi2,381 residents
16%10–24 mi1,108 residents
36%25–50 mi2,414 residents
12%Over 50 mi834 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

Who leaves Newton for work, and who comes in

On a workday 4,590 residents head out to work, 2,152 work right here, and 4,051 people come in from elsewhere.

4,590live here, work elsewhere
2,152live and work here
4,051work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night16,000
Workday15,000
16,000live here− 4,600head out to work+ 4,100come in to work= 15,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.92jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.92 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The places Newton commutes to

Lambs GroveMonroeGrinnell: 314 residents work here (5%)Pella: 100 residents work here (1%)NewtonAltoona: 111 residents work here (2%)Urbandale: 189 residents work here (3%)Marshalltown: 109 residents work here (2%)Ames: 139 residents work here (2%)Ankeny: 270 residents work here (4%)Des Moines: 743 residents work here (11%)West Des Moines: 286 residents work here (4%)Des MoinesGrinnellWest Des MoinesAnkenyUrbandaleAmesNewton
1
Newton (in town)right here
32%2,152
2
Des Moines30.6 mi away
11%743
3
Grinnell16.5 mi away
5%314
4
West Des Moines39.6 mi away
4%286
5
Ankeny29 mi away
4%270
6
Urbandale38.4 mi away
3%189
7
Ames37.6 mi away
2%139
8
Altoona22.9 mi away
2%111
9
Marshalltown24.4 mi away
2%109
10
Pella21.1 mi away
1%100
Everywhere elseother towns and states
35%2,329
The top trips

Where Newton clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Newton

6,203 jobs are based in Newton.

Jobs based in NewtonJobs Newton residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms25%26%
Trade, transport & utilities21%20%
Services: health, schools, offices54%54%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month28%26%
Over $3,333 a month53%58%

Who does it

29 or younger24%25%
30 to 5449%51%
55 and older27%24%
−15%

Jobs based in Newton, 2013 → 2023: 7,260 → 6,203. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Newton’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

How long Newton spends getting to work: about 22 minutes

A year of commuting
171 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.1 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Newton22 min
Iowa20 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
10%

of Newton workers work from home, vs 11% across Iowa. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Newton gets to work
85%Drive alone
10%Carpool
<1%Transit
3%Walk
1%Bike

Share of the 6,618 commuters (the 10% who work from home are left out). Across Iowa: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Newton, walking beats the bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Newton is more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns, #49 of 140 in Iowa. Both inputs place Newton near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 8.4 of 20 · typical IA town 7.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 72% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.1% of commuters · IA 4.4% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 69% of U.S. towns
Iowa towns we grade 140 towns#49 of 140
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 7,315 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 7.5% of Newton households have no vehicle (Iowa 5.4%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Newton’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Newton is 1,622nd of 2,109 U.S. towns of 11,000 to 21,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
2Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
3Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
…
125Grimes IA17,405$120K4.4%1.9%9%A+
…
420Norwalk IA15,004$103K4.2%3.4%9%A
…
542Clive IA19,861$132K7.3%4.0%7%A
…
1,620Sevierville TN19,010$52K15.4%4.4%27%C
1,621Marinette WI11,168$59K11.8%3.8%46%C
1,622Newton IA15,741$58K11.1%5.7%32%C
1,623Webb City MO13,459$65K20.5%4.3%10%C
1,624Rockport TX11,348$72K11.9%6.1%26%C
…
2,109Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Newton, the top three, the last and three more from Iowa.

Next door

Newton and its neighbors

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownNewton workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Newton–CA−22 min$57,771
Lambs Groveunder 2%——24 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Lambs Grove: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Newton’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Newton: questions

What is the median household income in Newton?

$57,771 (±$7,427) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,059 across Iowa and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Newton?

11.1%, against 11.1% across Iowa and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Newton?

22 minutes each way on average, against 20 across Iowa and 26 nationally. 10% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Newton work?

32% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Des Moines (11%, 31 mi), Grinnell (5%, 16 mi), West Des Moines (4%, 40 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Newton walkable?

Newton is more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 8.4 out of 20, and 4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Newton without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Newton, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Newton

Newton home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.