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NorwalkIowaMuralPhoto: PopePompus · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Norwalk

Norwalk has 0.4 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Employers in Norwalk report 2,622 jobs, against 6,946 working residents. Norwalk grades A for jobs and income and B for walkability. Household incomes here are higher than in 79% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in Norwalk: the gist

Much of Norwalk works one town over

51% of working residents work in a town that borders Norwalk: Des Moines (32%) and West Des Moines (19%). Next door ↓

Norwalk has added jobs fast

Jobs based in Norwalk went from 1,527 in 2013 to 2,622 in 2023, +72%. The jobs ↓

Short distances, slow trips

Half of Norwalk’s working residents have a job less than 9 miles away, yet the average commute still takes 22 minutes, longer than the Iowa average of 20. Time on the road ↓

The better-paid jobs are outside Norwalk

72% of Norwalk residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, but only 51% of the jobs based in Norwalk pay that much. Most residents work elsewhere: 91% leave town for their job. The jobs ↓

A lot of Norwalk works from home

19% of Norwalk workers work from home, against 11% across Iowa. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind Norwalk’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Norwalk is better than 89% of U.S. towns, #12 of 140 in Iowa. The poverty rate is its strongest input (4.2%, U.S. 12.5%); unemployment ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (3.4%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on household income and unemployment and job access by car.

Household income $102,722 (±$14,272) · IA $75,059 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 79% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.2% · IA 11.1% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 86% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.4% (±2.1) · IA 3.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 63% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 80% of U.S. towns
Iowa towns we grade 140 towns#12 of 140
B+A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Norwalk could be anywhere from B+ to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

The jobs

What Norwalk’s employers do

Jobs based in NorwalkJobs Norwalk residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms16%11%
Trade, transport & utilities23%20%
Services: health, schools, offices60%70%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less21%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month28%16%
Over $3,333 a month51%72%

Who does it

29 or younger30%22%
30 to 5449%58%
55 and older21%20%
+72%

Jobs based in Norwalk, 2013 → 2023: 1,527 → 2,622. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Norwalk’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Time on the road from Norwalk: about 22 minutes

A year of commuting
166 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Norwalk22 min
Iowa20 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
19%

of Norwalk workers work from home, vs 11% across Iowa. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Norwalk gets to work
92%Drive alone
4%Carpool
2%Walk
<1%Bike
1%Other

Share of the 5,951 commuters (the 19% who work from home are left out). Across Iowa: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Norwalk

On a workday 6,315 residents head out to work, 631 work right here, and 1,991 people come in from elsewhere.

6,315live here, work elsewhere
631live and work here
1,991work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night15,000
Workday11,000
15,000live here− 6,300head out to work+ 2,000come in to work= 11,000on a workday

About 11,000 people are in Norwalk on a workday afternoon, 29% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.38jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

32% of working residents work in Des Moines

Clive: 150 residents work here (2%)Indianola: 126 residents work here (2%)NorwalkGrimesUrbandale: 388 residents work here (6%)Waukee: 103 residents work here (1%)Johnston: 126 residents work here (2%)Ames: 89 residents work here (1%)Ankeny: 243 residents work here (3%)Des Moines: 2,220 residents work here (32%)West Des Moines: 1,325 residents work here (19%)Des MoinesWest Des MoinesUrbandaleAnkenyCliveIndianolaNorwalk
1
Des Moines7.5 mi away
32%2,220
2
West Des Moines6.1 mi away
19%1,325
3
Norwalk (in town)right here
9%631
4
Urbandale11.2 mi away
6%388
5
Ankeny17.6 mi away
3%243
6
Clive10.1 mi away
2%150
7
Indianola11 mi away
2%126
8
Johnston14.2 mi away
2%126
9
Waukee11.9 mi away
1%103
10
Ames37.5 mi away
1%89
Everywhere elseother towns and states
22%1,545
The top trips

Where Norwalk clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

Short hops and long hauls from Norwalk

10 mi25 mi45 miDes Moines: 32% · 7.5 miWest Des Moines: 19% · 6.1 miUrbandale: 6% · 11.2 miAnkeny: 3% · 17.6 miClive: 2% · 10.1 miIndianola: 2% · 11 miJohnston: 2% · 14.2 miWaukee: 1% · 11.9 miAmes: 1% · 37.5 miDes Moines 32%West Des Moines 19%Urbandale 6%Ankeny 3%Clive 2%Norwalk
NorwalkTop destinations (size = commuters)
60%Under 10 mi4,186 residents
26%10–24 mi1,773 residents
5%25–50 mi317 residents
10%Over 50 mi667 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Norwalk is a driving town

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Norwalk is more walkable than 60% of U.S. towns, #92 of 140 in Iowa. Both inputs place Norwalk near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 7.4 of 20 · typical IA town 7.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 58% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.7% of commuters · IA 4.4% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 56% of U.S. towns
Iowa towns we grade 140 towns#92 of 140
BB

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 7,357 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 6% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 42% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Des Moines7.1
Norwalk0.1

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.8% of Norwalk households have no vehicle (Iowa 5.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Norwalk’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, Norwalk is 396th among 1,969 U.S. towns of 11,000 to 20,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
2Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
3Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
…
120Grimes IA17,405$120K4.4%1.9%9%A+
…
394Wanaque NJ11,418$113K5.9%4.0%5%A
395Auburn MA17,566$117K5.2%3.6%10%A
396Norwalk IA15,004$103K4.2%3.4%9%A
397Beachwood NJ11,340$107K4.5%3.1%3%A
398Maumee OH13,521$81K4.9%1.6%13%A
…
511Clive IA19,861$132K7.3%4.0%7%A
…
970Indianola IA16,829$75K6.4%4.0%22%B+
…
1,969Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Norwalk, the top three, the last and three more from Iowa.

Next door

51% of Norwalk works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to Des Moines (32%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

West Des Moines18 min
Des Moines20 min
Norwalk22 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownNorwalk workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Norwalk–AB22 min$102,722
Des Moines32%C+A20 min$65,932
West Des Moines19%A−B+18 min$86,594

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Norwalk’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Norwalk: questions

What is the median household income in Norwalk?

$102,722 (±$14,272) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,059 across Iowa and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Norwalk?

4.2%, against 11.1% across Iowa and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Norwalk?

22 minutes each way on average, against 20 across Iowa and 26 nationally. 19% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Norwalk work?

9% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Des Moines (32%, 8 mi), West Des Moines (19%, 6 mi), Urbandale (6%, 11 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Norwalk walkable?

Norwalk is more walkable than 60% of U.S. towns (Walkability B): an EPA walkability index of 7.4 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Norwalk without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Norwalk, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Norwalk

Norwalk home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.