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Downtown Columbus, Georgia skylinePhoto: PghPhxNfk · CC BY-SA 4.0
C−Health Grade
Health in Columbus · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Columbus as a whole is healthier than 19% of U.S. towns

Columbus trails Georgia on 17 of 32 measures CDC estimates, and leads on none.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Columbus. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Columbus

Making ends meet is harder in Columbus

1 in 4 adults worry about having enough food (24.1%), vs 17.7% across Georgia. Utility shut-off threats (14% vs 9.6%) and no reliable transportation (13.2% vs 9.5%) are higher too. 22.2% of adults receive SNAP, vs 14.2% statewide. Everyday needs ↓

Stroke and COPD run high in Columbus

1 in 23 adults have had a stroke (4.4%), vs 3.6% across Georgia. 1 in 13 adults have COPD (7.7%), vs 6.5% across Georgia. In all, Columbus runs above Georgia on three of 11 chronic conditions. Conditions ↓

Columbus sleeps less

43.6% of adults sleep under 7 hours a night, vs 38.4% across Georgia. Habits ↓

Columbus has three hospitals within its borders

3 hospitals and 1 community health center are inside Columbus. Piedmont Columbus Regional Northside is rated 5 of 5 stars by Medicare. Getting care ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Georgia figure falls outside Columbus’ likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to C+.

Health Grade

What’s behind Columbus’ grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Columbus is healthier than 19% of U.S. towns, #162 of 261 in Georgia. Physical distress holds the grade up (fewer adults with frequent physical distress than 41% of U.S. towns); diabetes pulls it down (better than 12%).

C−Self-rated health24.9% · GA 20.3% · U.S. 19.4%
C+Physical distress14.7% · GA 13.5% · U.S. 13%
C−Mental distress19.1% · GA 16.9% · U.S. 15.9%
C−Obesity40.3% · GA 35.2% · U.S. 32.9%
DDiabetes15.5% · GA 13.3% · U.S. 12%
C+Smoking16.1% smoke · GA 13.6% · U.S. 11.8%
C−Exercise30.3% · GA 26.5% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 19%
Less healthyHealthier
Georgia towns we grade (261)Healthier than 38%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $44K–$73K (8,366)Healthier than 30%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Columbus’ median household income is $58,073; among the 8,366 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($44K–$73K), it’s healthier than 30%, so it sits below most towns with similar incomes, too.

Few Georgia towns score lower on these estimates than towns elsewhere, so within the state Columbus is healthier than 38% of graded towns, against 19% nationally.

At 202,171 residents, Columbus is graded like any town, from one citywide estimate; its rank among the 395 U.S. cities over 100,000 is the fairer comparison.

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, Columbus could be anywhere from D− to C+. For a city of 157,052 adults, CDC’s ranges are narrow (obesity 35.5–47%).
A note on the data.2023 figures come from the FBI's Crime Data Explorer; the FBI's published 2023 table doesn't include this department

How TownRatings grades health →

★ What stands out · Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 4
Columbus adults worry about having enough food
24.1% · GA 17.7%
Worse than GA
1 in 5
Columbus adults worry about keeping their housing
19.5% · GA 15%
Worse than GA
1 in 7
Columbus adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
14% · GA 9.6%
Worse than GA
1 in 8
Columbus adults lack reliable transportation
13.2% · GA 9.5%
Worse than GA

22.2% of Columbus adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.2% across Georgia.

Getting care

Care in and near Columbus

3 hospitals and 1 community health center in Columbus, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERPiedmont Columbus Regional MidtownColumbus · 6.7 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyJack Hughston Memorial Hospital★★★★★ · 7.7 miDirections →
+Low-cost careValley Healthcare SystemColumbus · 7 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
≈0 mi
St. Francis Hospital- Emory Healthcare
Columbus · ★★★★★
In Columbus
5 mi
Piedmont Columbus Regional Northside
Columbus · ★★★★★
In Columbus
6.7 mi
Piedmont Columbus Regional Midtown
Columbus · ★★★★★
ERIn Columbus
7 mi
Valley Healthcare System
3 sites · nearest in Columbus
Sliding-scale feesIn Columbus
Directions to nearest
7.7 mi
Jack Hughston Memorial Hospital
Phenix City · ★★★★★
ER
8.1 mi
Quality of Life Health Services
2 sites · nearest in Phenix City
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Columbus itself
✓ Dental careNo HRSA shortage area covers Columbus itself
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Columbus itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Columbus; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Columbus adults…

Columbus runs above GA on 6 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

4 of every 100 Columbus adults have had a stroke
Georgia: 4 in 100 · worse · likely 4.1–4.8%
Better than GAWorseAbout the sameGeorgia
Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Georgia

Share of adults, with the Georgia figure marked.

Get no exercise 30.3%GA 26.5%
Sleep under 7 hours 43.6%GA 38.4%
Binge drink 13.9%GA 14.5%
Smoke cigarettes 16.1%GA 13.6%
0%10%20%30%40%50%
Columbus, betterColumbus, worseAbout the sameGeorgia
Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Columbus adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Georgia.

79%Yearly checkupGA 78%
56%Dentist visitGA 59%
86%Cholesterol checkGA 87%
65%Colon screeningGA 64%
77%MammogramGA 76%
79%Taking BP medsGA 77%
1 in 7
working-age adults has no health insurance
Columbus 14.8% · Georgia 1 in 8 (13.1%)
Mind & connection

How Columbus adults are doing

On 1 of 4 measures, Columbus runs above Georgia.

2 in 5Columbus adults feel lonely
38.5% · GA 37.3% · About the same as GA
1 in 4Columbus adults lack social or emotional support
27.1% · GA 24.6% · About the same as GA
1 in 5Columbus adults have been diagnosed with depression
20% · GA 19% · About the same as GA
1 in 5Columbus adults are in frequent mental distress
19.1% · GA 16.9% · Worse than GA
The one neighbors can help with

2 in 5 Columbus adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Around town

Columbus and the towns around it

Columbus’s Health Grade ranks 2nd of 3 graded towns around it.

Cusseta: 33.2%Phenix City: 43.4%Box Springs: 42.3%Smiths Station: 40.9%Ladonia: 40.4%Columbus: 40.3%ColumbusCussetaPhenix CityBox SpringsSt. Francis Hospital- Emory Healthcare · Columbus · 0 mi · 3★ MedicareHPiedmont Columbus Regional Northside · Columbus · 5 mi · 5★ MedicareHPiedmont Columbus Regional Midtown · Columbus · 6.7 mi · 2★ MedicareHJack Hughston Memorial Hospital · Phenix City · 7.7 mi · 4★ MedicareHFort Benning Road Health Center · Columbus · 7 mi+Susie E. Allen Health Center · Phenix City · 8.1 mi+
Healthier than GANear GALess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#2 of 6 towns on this map, healthiest first
Cusseta33.2%
Columbus40.3%
Box Springs42.3%
Phenix City43.4%
GA35.2%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
ColumbusC−40.3%15.5%16.1%CDC place
CussetaB+33.2%7.4%12.3%CDC place
Box Springs————

Box Springs: fewer than 1,000 residents. Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

33.1%

of Columbus adults live with a disability (Georgia 29.6%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs16.6%
Thinking or memory16.4%
Hearing6.3%
Errands alone10.9%
Vision7.6%
Dressing or bathing5.7%
Georgia

Every CDC estimate for Columbus

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Columbus is better than Georgia on 0 and worse on 17; on the rest, the Georgia figure falls inside Columbus’ likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…ColumbusGAU.S.vs GA
Overall health
Fair or poor health24.9%22.8–27.820.3%19.4%Worse
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)14.7%13.4–16.713.5%13%About the same
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)19.1%17.4–21.716.9%15.9%Worse
Conditions
Obesity40.3%35.5–4735.2%32.9%Worse
Diabetes15.5%14–17.713.3%12%Worse
High blood pressure40.8%37.8–4537.4%34.4%Worse
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)35.9%32.9–40.236.8%37.1%About the same
Arthritis26.5%24.2–29.824.6%25.3%About the same
Asthma11.1%10–12.810.1%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer6.4%5.9–7.27%7.9%About the same
Coronary heart disease6.6%6–7.46.1%6.4%About the same
COPD7.7%7.1–8.76.5%6.3%Worse
Stroke4.4%4.1–4.83.6%3.4%Worse
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)18.7%15.9–21.814.5%12.3%Worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes16.1%14.5–18.513.6%11.8%Worse
No exercise outside work30.3%27.2–34.826.5%24.7%Worse
Binge drinking13.9%11.8–1714.5%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours43.6%38.8–48.738.4%36%Worse
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)14.8%13.2–16.913.1%11%Worse
Checkup in the past year79.1%76.3–82.578.4%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year55.7%52.5–5959.2%63.2%Worse
Cholesterol check in 5 years85.6%84.1–87.586.8%87.1%About the same
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)79.3%77.2–8277.4%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)65.2%60.8–69.564.4%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)77.2%70.9–82.975.8%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression20%17.6–23.619%20.6%About the same
Feel lonely38.5%34–4337.3%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support27.1%23.8–30.524.6%23.6%About the same
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food24.1%21.8–26.517.7%15%Worse
Worried about keeping housing19.5%17.4–21.715%12%Worse
Threatened with a utility shut-off14%12.5–15.69.6%7.6%Worse
Lack reliable transportation13.2%11.9–14.59.5%7.9%Worse
Received SNAP (food stamps)22.2%20.3–24.314.2%11.6%Higher
Disability
Any disability33.1%30.1–37.429.6%30.1%Higher
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs16.6%15.1–18.714%13.6%Higher
Difficulty concentrating or remembering16.4%15–18.514.4%13.9%Higher
Hearing difficulty6.3%5.7–7.26.2%6.7%About the same
Vision difficulty7.6%7.1–8.35.6%5.4%Higher
Difficulty doing errands alone10.9%10.1–12.28.7%7.9%Higher
Difficulty dressing or bathing5.7%5.3–6.24.2%3.8%Higher

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Georgia figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Columbus

Is Columbus a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Columbus is healthier than 19% of U.S. towns: C− for health, #162 of 261 in Georgia. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 30%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Columbus?

CDC estimates 40.3% of adults have obesity, likely between 35.5% and 47%, against 35.2% across Georgia and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Columbus?

Piedmont Columbus Regional Midtown in Columbus, 6.7 miles in a straight line from Columbus’ center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 2 of 5 stars.

How many people in Columbus have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 14.8% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 13.2–16.9%), against 13.1% across Georgia.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Columbus more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to C+.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Columbus.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Georgia figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.