
Electoral Area I, Cowichan ValleyBritish Columbia
The town has 1,521 residents and lies in British Columbia. Its census division is Cowichan Valley.
Is Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley a good place to live?
Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley’s weakest is cost of living (D−). It lags on jobs & income as well (D). Schools lag (C−).
Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley has subject grades but no overall grade: Canadian towns get one from 2,500 residents.
This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety less sure: no police service names this town, so its crime figure is the nearest police detachment's, shared with a wider area. Crime here is counted against the people who live here, but many visitors or second-home owners add to it, so the rate per resident runs higher than residents' own risk. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.
What makes Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley stand out
The 3 things Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley does most differently from other towns.
How Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley grades
Each subject compares Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.
Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley has subject grades but no overall grade: Canadian towns get one from 2,500 residents.
How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →
The data
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley.
Most households in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley own their home: 89%, more than in British Columbia’s towns and across Canadian towns
Rent took nearly a quarter of household income, between British Columbia’s towns (24%) and Canadian towns (20%). Shelter took 30% or more of income for just over a fifth of households, close to British Columbia’s towns (21%) and above Canadian towns (18%).
What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census
| Census 2021 | Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households owning their home | 89% | 76% | 74% |
| Rent as a share of income | 23% | 24% | 20% |
| Households spending 30%+ on shelter | 21% | 21% | 18% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Values come from owners at the 2021 census and incomes from 2020, so they predate the later rise in rates.
Commuters in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley travel further than in British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns, 36 min on average
91% of commuters drove, about level with Canadian towns (89%) and above British Columbia’s towns (87%).
How working residents got to work · census 2021
| Census 2021 | Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip | 36 min | 26 min | 26 min |
| Car or van | 91% | 87% | 89% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Counted in May 2021, under pandemic rules: fewer commutes and more people between jobs than in a normal year.
Winters are mild in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley: January nights hold at 1.6°C, above British Columbia’s towns and Canadian towns
Frost comes on 45 days a year, lower than both British Columbia’s towns (60) and Canadian towns (159). The frost-free season runs from 4 April to 4 November, 213 days. Expect July highs of around 22.7°C in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley. Snow peaks in December: 12 cm in a normal year.
Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Normals, 1991–2020 | Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Days with frost a year | 45 | 60 | 159 |
| January night low | 1.6°C | 0.5°C | −13.5°C |
| July afternoon high | 22.7°C | 23.1°C | 25.5°C |
| Snowfall a year | 39 cm | 51 cm | 141 cm |
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Victoria (Airport))
The nearest high school to Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley is 30 km away
Young children have 11 km to the nearest elementary school, above British Columbia’s towns (0.6 km) and Canadian towns (0.5 km) alike.
| School | Level | Students | System |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palsson ElementaryNearest elementary school, 0.2 kmElementary | Elementary | – | English public |
| Schools within 3 km | Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nearest secondary school | 30 km | 1.8 km | 1.2 km |
| Nearest elementary school | 11 km | 0.6 km | 0.5 km |
Provincial school lists and results, 2025/26
Violent crime weighs more where Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley is policed than in British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: a violent severity index of 159
No police detachment reports under Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley’s name, so these are the nearest detachment’s figures, not the town’s own
Its police area recorded 19.6 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, above both British Columbia’s towns (12.5) and Canadian towns (12). Across the area its police cover, the Crime Severity Index averaged 95 over 2023–25, above both British Columbia’s towns (83) and Canadian towns (67).
Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year
| 2023–2025 | Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime Severity Index | 159 | 76 | 86 |
| Violent crime | 19.6 | 12.5 | 12 |
| Crime Severity Index | 95 | 83 | 67 |
Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average · Not measured by town: Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 (the Lake Cowichan detachment area)
The nearest hospital is 29 km from the average home in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley
Smokers make up just over a tenth of the region’s adults, above British Columbia’s towns (9%) and close to Canadian towns (12%). Adults here are less upbeat about their health than the province: 47% very good or excellent, against 50% in British Columbia. In addition, for 2022/2024, the region’s figure is 79.8 years at birth, 82.6 for women and 77.1 for men.
Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised
| Health | Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Very good or excellent health | 47% | 50% | 52% |
| Life expectancy at birth | 79.8 | 81.0 | 81.5 |
| Smokers | 12% | 9% | 12% |
| Chronic conditions (average share) | 16% | 15% | 17% |
Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities · Health survey and life expectancy published for the Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area, not by town
Older residents shape Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley: 31% are 65 or over, above British Columbia’s towns and Canadian towns
Immigrants make up nearly one in ten residents, below British Columbia’s towns (12%) but above Canadian towns (6.4%). The share of residents under 15 is 9.2%.
Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021
Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over
Women and men · all residents
Women make up 48.6% of Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley
Here the census found 690 women and 730 men; across Canada the share of women is 50.9%.
| Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 9.2% | 14% | 16% |
| 15 to 64 | 60% | 64% | 64% |
| 65+ | 31% | 21% | 19% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 13% | 13% | 16% |
| Postsecondary qualification | 50% | 56% | 56% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; British Columbia and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+
A normal November in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley runs from 3°C to 10°C
Next comes December, with normal highs of 7°C and lows of 2°C. In November, the normal is 146 mm of rain and snow. The year peaks in July (23°C) and bottoms out in February (1°C). The forecast on the Weather page is ECCC’s for Duncan.
Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Season | High | Low | Rain and snow |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter | 8°C | 2°C | 386 mm |
| Spring | 14°C | 5°C | 165 mm |
| Summer | 22°C | 11°C | 73 mm |
| Autumn | 15°C | 6°C | 278 mm |
ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Victoria (Airport)); the forecast is on the Weather page
Jeff Kibble (Conservative Party of Canada) represents Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley in Ottawa as MP for Cowichan—Malahat—Langford
Across British Columbia, 20 of the 43 MPs sit with the Liberal Party of Canada.
Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada
Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley has no public library of its own; the nearest is VIRL: Cowichan Lake Branch, 11 km away
After it comes Gabriola Island Branch (Electoral Area C, Nanaimo), 20 km away.
Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada
The Trans-Canada Trail - Cowichan Valley Trail runs by Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley
Parks and reserves take up 1.9% of the ground within 10 km, below both British Columbia’s towns (6.7%) and Canadian towns (2.3%). 8 beaches are mapped within 5 km, none with a name. The closest provincial park is Gordon Bay Park, 0.2 km from the edge of town. 21 km separate the town from Pacific Rim National Park Reserve, its nearest national park.
Protected land · of the land within 10 km
| Outdoors | Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protected land within 10 km | 1.9% | 6.7% | 2.3% |
| Public protected areas within 10 km | 8 | 14 | 4 |
Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches
Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley has one of Canada’s highest earthquake risks: $0.54 a year per $1,000, 18 times the typical town’s
The radon tests numbers here cover the Central Vancouver Island health region
Burn scars are few around Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley, with 0.3% of the land within 25 km touched by fire since 1986 (0.007% a year). Of the homes tested for radon, 0.9% were over 200 Bq/m³, below both British Columbia’s towns (1.8%) and Canadian towns (6.6%). Ministry of Environment and Climate Change Strategy has mapped the flood hazard here: one study on the national inventory.
Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³
| Hazards | Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year | $0.54 | $0.36 | $0.030 |
| Radon tests above the guideline | 0.9% | 1.8% | 6.6% |
NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory
Everything we know about Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley
Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley’s neighbours
The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada
| Town | People | km | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley | 1,521 | — | — | D− | C− | C |
| Lake Cowichan | 3,757 | 12 | D− | D | C− | C+ |
| Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley | 1,837 | 17 | — | D | C− | C+ |
People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.
Questions about Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley
Has Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley grown?
Yes: the census counted 1,206 in 2016 and 1,423 in 2021, a rise of 18%, against 4.1% for the median of Canadian towns. The 2025 estimate is 1,521.
Who are the people of Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley?
Visible minorities are 4% of the population, where the middle of Canadian towns is 15%. Immigrants make up 8%, and Indigenous people 6%.
What kind of homes are in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley?
Mostly 88% single-detached houses (the median of Canadian towns: 64%), with 0% of homes in buildings of five or more storeys. Households hold 2 people on average, and 35% have just one.
How old are the people of Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley?
At 58, its median age compares with 45.2 across Canadian towns. Children make up 9% of the population and seniors 31%.
About Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley
Town in British Columbia
TownRatings counts Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley as Statistics Canada does, as one municipality in British Columbia; the census, crime and housing figures all follow that boundary.
Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.
- Population
- 1,521 (people, 2025 estimate)
- Province or territory
- British Columbia
- Census division
- Cowichan Valley
- Census subdivision
- 5919035
Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.
Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).