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ISS026-E-17087 - View of Earth

Electoral Area I, Cowichan ValleyBritish Columbia

The town has 1,521 residents and lies in British Columbia. Its census division is Cowichan Valley.

2 places within 19 kmMap →
Photo: Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit , Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center · Public domain
ISS026-E-17087 - View of Earth

Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley, British Columbia · Photo: Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit , Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center · Public domain

Population
1,521
people, 2025 estimate
Median age
58
years · British Columbia’s towns: 48
Postsecondary
50%
of residents 15 and over hold a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree · Canadian towns: 56%
Walk, cycle, transit
6%
walk, cycle or take transit to work · Canadian towns: 8%

Is Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley a good place to live?

Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley’s weakest is cost of living (D−). It lags on jobs & income as well (D). Schools lag (C−).

Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley has subject grades but no overall grade: Canadian towns get one from 2,500 residents.

This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety less sure: no police service names this town, so its crime figure is the nearest police detachment's, shared with a wider area. Crime here is counted against the people who live here, but many visitors or second-home owners add to it, so the rate per resident runs higher than residents' own risk. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.

What makes Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley stand out

The 3 things Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley grades

Each subject compares Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.

How grading works

Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley has subject grades but no overall grade: Canadian towns get one from 2,500 residents.

How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley.

HousingCost of living D−

Most households in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley own their home: 89%, more than in British Columbia’s towns and across Canadian towns

Rent took nearly a quarter of household income, between British Columbia’s towns (24%) and Canadian towns (20%). Shelter took 30% or more of income for just over a fifth of households, close to British Columbia’s towns (21%) and above Canadian towns (18%).

$650,000median home value, 2021D−Cost of living Grade

What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census

Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley$650,000
British Columbia$720,000
Canadian towns$406,000
Census 2021Electoral Area I, Cowichan ValleyBritish ColumbiaCanada
Households owning their home89%76%74%
Rent as a share of income23%24%20%
Households spending 30%+ on shelter21%21%18%
$1,020
monthly rent for a two-bedroom
$780
median monthly shelter cost for owners, 2021

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · Values come from owners at the 2021 census and incomes from 2020, so they predate the later rise in rates.

Work & commuteJobs & income D

Commuters in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley travel further than in British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns, 36 min on average

91% of commuters drove, about level with Canadian towns (89%) and above British Columbia’s towns (87%).

6%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2021

Car or van91%
Walk4%
Public transit2%
Census 2021Electoral Area I, Cowichan ValleyBritish ColumbiaCanada
Average trip36 min26 min26 min
Car or van91%87%89%
$71,000
median household income, 2020
18%
worked from home, May 2021
8%
of commuters work inside the municipality

Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · Counted in May 2021, under pandemic rules: fewer commutes and more people between jobs than in a normal year.

Climate

Winters are mild in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley: January nights hold at 1.6°C, above British Columbia’s towns and Canadian towns

Frost comes on 45 days a year, lower than both British Columbia’s towns (60) and Canadian towns (159). The frost-free season runs from 4 April to 4 November, 213 days. Expect July highs of around 22.7°C in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley. Snow peaks in December: 12 cm in a normal year.

22.7°CJuly afternoons

Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

Winter7.8°C
Spring14.0°C
Summer21.8°C
Autumn14.6°C
Normals, 1991–2020Electoral Area I, Cowichan ValleyBritish ColumbiaCanada
Days with frost a year4560159
January night low1.6°C0.5°C−13.5°C
July afternoon high22.7°C23.1°C25.5°C
Snowfall a year39 cm51 cm141 cm
39 cm
of snow a year
45
days with frost a year
213
frost-free days, 4 Apr to 4 Nov
119
days with precipitation a year

Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Victoria (Airport))

SchoolsSchools C−

The nearest high school to Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley is 30 km away

Young children have 11 km to the nearest elementary school, above British Columbia’s towns (0.6 km) and Canadian towns (0.5 km) alike.

3schools within 3 kmC−Schools Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsSystem
Palsson ElementaryNearest elementary school, 0.2 kmElementaryElementary–English public

See all 3 schools →

Schools within 3 kmElectoral Area I, Cowichan ValleyBritish ColumbiaCanada
Nearest secondary school30 km1.8 km1.2 km
Nearest elementary school11 km0.6 km0.5 km
30 km
to the nearest secondary school
11 km
to the nearest elementary school

Provincial school lists and results, 2025/26

SafetySafety C−

Violent crime weighs more where Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley is policed than in British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: a violent severity index of 159

No police detachment reports under Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley’s name, so these are the nearest detachment’s figures, not the town’s own

Its police area recorded 19.6 violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, above both British Columbia’s towns (12.5) and Canadian towns (12). Across the area its police cover, the Crime Severity Index averaged 95 over 2023–25, above both British Columbia’s towns (83) and Canadian towns (67).

95Crime Severity Index

Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year

2023120
2024111
202554
2023–2025Electoral Area I, Cowichan ValleyBritish ColumbiaCanada
Violent Crime Severity Index1597686
Violent crime19.612.512
Crime Severity Index958367
70
non-violent Crime Severity Index
36%
of incidents cleared, 2023–25

Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average · Not measured by town: Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 (the Lake Cowichan detachment area)

HealthHealth C

The nearest hospital is 29 km from the average home in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley

Smokers make up just over a tenth of the region’s adults, above British Columbia’s towns (9%) and close to Canadian towns (12%). Adults here are less upbeat about their health than the province: 47% very good or excellent, against 50% in British Columbia. In addition, for 2022/2024, the region’s figure is 79.8 years at birth, 82.6 for women and 77.1 for men.

47%very good or excellent healthCHealth Grade

Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised

Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley47%
British Columbia’s towns50%
Canadian towns52%
HealthElectoral Area I, Cowichan ValleyBritish ColumbiaCanada
Very good or excellent health47%50%52%
Life expectancy at birth79.881.081.5
Smokers12%9%12%
Chronic conditions (average share)16%15%17%
79.8
years of life expectancy, 2022/2024
29 km
from homes to a hospital, on average
12%
of adults smoke, age-standardised
8.2 km
from homes to a pharmacy, on average

Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities · Health survey and life expectancy published for the Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area, not by town

Who lives here

Older residents shape Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley: 31% are 65 or over, above British Columbia’s towns and Canadian towns

Immigrants make up nearly one in ten residents, below British Columbia’s towns (12%) but above Canadian towns (6.4%). The share of residents under 15 is 9.2%.

58median age
Electoral Area I, Cowichan ValleyBritish ColumbiaCanada

Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021

Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over

No certificate, diploma or degree13%
Postsecondary qualification50%

Women and men · all residents

Women make up 48.6% of Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley

Here the census found 690 women and 730 men; across Canada the share of women is 50.9%.

Who lives in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley
Electoral Area I, Cowichan ValleyBritish ColumbiaCanada
Under 159.2%14%16%
15 to 6460%64%64%
65+31%21%19%
No certificate, diploma or degree13%13%16%
Postsecondary qualification50%56%56%

Statistics Canada, Census 2021; British Columbia and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+

Weather

A normal November in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley runs from 3°C to 10°C

Next comes December, with normal highs of 7°C and lows of 2°C. In November, the normal is 146 mm of rain and snow. The year peaks in July (23°C) and bottoms out in February (1°C). The forecast on the Weather page is ECCC’s for Duncan.

10°Ca normal November afternoon

Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020

November10°C
December7°C
January8°C
February9°C
SeasonHighLowRain and snow
Winter8°C2°C386 mm
Spring14°C5°C165 mm
Summer22°C11°C73 mm
Autumn15°C6°C278 mm
3°C
a normal November night
146 mm
of rain and snow in a normal November

ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Victoria (Airport)); the forecast is on the Weather page

Town hall

Jeff Kibble (Conservative Party of Canada) represents Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley in Ottawa as MP for Cowichan—Malahat—Langford

Across British Columbia, 20 of the 43 MPs sit with the Liberal Party of Canada.

Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada

Library & civic lifeCivic life grade B+

Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley has no public library of its own; the nearest is VIRL: Cowichan Lake Branch, 11 km away

After it comes Gabriola Island Branch (Electoral Area C, Nanaimo), 20 km away.

Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada

Outdoors

The Trans-Canada Trail - Cowichan Valley Trail runs by Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley

Parks and reserves take up 1.9% of the ground within 10 km, below both British Columbia’s towns (6.7%) and Canadian towns (2.3%). 8 beaches are mapped within 5 km, none with a name. The closest provincial park is Gordon Bay Park, 0.2 km from the edge of town. 21 km separate the town from Pacific Rim National Park Reserve, its nearest national park.

1.9%of the land within 10 km protected

Protected land · of the land within 10 km

Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley1.9%
British Columbia’s towns6.7%
Canadian towns2.3%
OutdoorsElectoral Area I, Cowichan ValleyBritish ColumbiaCanada
Protected land within 10 km1.9%6.7%2.3%
Public protected areas within 10 km8144
21 km
to Pacific Rim National Park Reserve
0.2 km
to Gordon Bay Park
8
beaches within 5 km
8
public protected areas within 10 km

Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches

Natural hazardsHazard risk B−

Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley has one of Canada’s highest earthquake risks: $0.54 a year per $1,000, 18 times the typical town’s

The radon tests numbers here cover the Central Vancouver Island health region

Burn scars are few around Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley, with 0.3% of the land within 25 km touched by fire since 1986 (0.007% a year). Of the homes tested for radon, 0.9% were over 200 Bq/m³, below both British Columbia’s towns (1.8%) and Canadian towns (6.6%). Ministry of Environment and Climate Change Strategy has mapped the flood hazard here: one study on the national inventory.

Lowwildfire bandB−Hazard risk Grade

Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³

Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley0.9%
British Columbia’s towns1.8%
Canadian towns6.6%
HazardsElectoral Area I, Cowichan ValleyBritish ColumbiaCanada
Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year$0.54$0.36$0.030
Radon tests above the guideline0.9%1.8%6.6%
$0.54
expected earthquake loss a year per $1,000 of buildings
Low
wildfire band
5.6 km
to the nearest land burned since 1986
1
flood study on the national inventory

NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley

15pages on Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley

Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley’s neighbours

The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada

Lake CowichanElectoral Area F, Cowichan ValleyLake CowichanElectoral Area F, Cowichan ValleyElectoral Area I, Cowichan Valley
How the neighbours grade
TownPeoplekmOverallCostSafetyHealth
Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley1,521——D−C−C
Lake Cowichan3,75712D−DC−C+
Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley1,83717—DC−C+

People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.

Questions about Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley

Has Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley grown?

Yes: the census counted 1,206 in 2016 and 1,423 in 2021, a rise of 18%, against 4.1% for the median of Canadian towns. The 2025 estimate is 1,521.

Who are the people of Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley?

Visible minorities are 4% of the population, where the middle of Canadian towns is 15%. Immigrants make up 8%, and Indigenous people 6%.

What kind of homes are in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley?

Mostly 88% single-detached houses (the median of Canadian towns: 64%), with 0% of homes in buildings of five or more storeys. Households hold 2 people on average, and 35% have just one.

How old are the people of Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley?

At 58, its median age compares with 45.2 across Canadian towns. Children make up 9% of the population and seniors 31%.

About Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley

Town in British Columbia

TownRatings counts Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley as Statistics Canada does, as one municipality in British Columbia; the census, crime and housing figures all follow that boundary.

Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.

Population
1,521 (people, 2025 estimate)
Province or territory
British Columbia
Census division
Cowichan Valley
Census subdivision
5919035

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).