
Electoral Area F, Cowichan ValleyBritish Columbia
This town in British Columbia has a population of 1,837. Its population rose 11% from 2016 to 2021.
Is Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley a good place to live?
Jobs & income is its weak spot (D). It also trails on cost of living (D). Elsewhere it is close to typical: C+ for walkability and B− for hazard risk. Its schools fall short (C−).
Canadian towns get an overall grade from 2,500 residents, so Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley has subject grades only.
This town's rent is the 2021 census rent scaled to 2025 by its province's ratio of surveyed to census rents: no rental survey covers it, so its Cost Grade is less sure. Safety less sure: no police service names this town, so its crime figure is the nearest police detachment's, shared with a wider area. Health is graded on the health region's survey figures and life expectancy, with the distance to hospital giving the town its own spread.
How Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley grades
Each subject compares Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley with Canadian towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far it is from the middle. Towns in other countries are graded separately.
Canadian towns get an overall grade from 2,500 residents, so Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley has subject grades only.
How TownRatings grades Canadian towns →
What makes Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley stand out
The 3 things Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley does most differently from other towns.
The data
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley.
Trips to work from Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley take longer than from British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: 33 min on average
How working residents got to work · census 2021
| Census 2021 | Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average trip | 33 min | 26 min | 26 min |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021 (labour and commuting) · The 2021 census was taken in May 2021, during COVID-19 restrictions: more people than usual worked from home or were off work.
Rent takes less of local pay in Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley than in British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: 19% of household income
Home ownership covers 82% of households. Shelter took 30% or more of income for 20% of households, near British Columbia’s towns (21%) and higher than Canadian towns (18%).
What homes were worth · The median owner’s estimate at the 2021 census
| Census 2021 | Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rent as a share of income | 19% | 24% | 20% |
| Households owning their home | 82% | 76% | 74% |
| Households spending 30%+ on shelter | 20% | 21% | 18% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; CMHC Rental Market Survey via Statistics Canada · The 2021 census asked owners what their home was worth; those values, and 2020 incomes, are what this compares.
Winters are mild in Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley: January nights hold at 1.6°C, above British Columbia’s towns and Canadian towns
There are 45 days of frost in a typical year, below British Columbia’s towns (60) and Canadian towns (159) alike. Gardeners get 213 frost-free days, from 4 April to 4 November. In July, daytime highs in Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley average 22.7°C. December is the snowiest month, with 12 cm on average.
Average high by season · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Normals, 1991–2020 | Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Days with frost a year | 45 | 60 | 159 |
| January night low | 1.6°C | 0.5°C | −13.5°C |
| July afternoon high | 22.7°C | 23.1°C | 25.5°C |
| Snowfall a year | 39 cm | 51 cm | 141 cm |
Environment and Climate Change Canada, Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (Victoria (Airport))
No high school in or near Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley: the closest is 20 km off
The closest elementary school is 5.7 km away, higher than both British Columbia’s towns (0.6 km) and Canadian towns (0.5 km). Boards running schools in the area: 2, near British Columbia’s towns (2) and lower than Canadian towns (3).
| School | Level | Students | System |
|---|---|---|---|
| Port Renfrew ElementaryIn Electoral Area F, Cowichan ValleyElementary | Elementary | – | English public |
| Schools within 3 km | Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nearest secondary school | 20 km | 1.8 km | 1.2 km |
| Nearest elementary school | 5.7 km | 0.6 km | 0.5 km |
| School boards | 2 | 2 | 3 |
Provincial school lists and results, 2025/26
Violent crime weighs more where Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley is policed than in British Columbia’s towns or Canadian towns: a violent severity index of 159
No police detachment reports under Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley’s name, so these are the nearest detachment’s figures, not the town’s own
Violent incidents in its police area came to 19.6 per 1,000 residents a year, above both British Columbia’s towns (12.5) and Canadian towns (12). The index for the force that serves it came to 95, higher than both British Columbia’s towns (83) and Canadian towns (67). Figures for Crime Severity Index, Violent Crime Severity Index, violent crime and property crime per 1,000 are published for the Lake Cowichan detachment area as a whole, not for Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley alone.
Year by year · Crime Severity Index for each year
| 2023–2025 | Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime Severity Index | 159 | 76 | 86 |
| Violent crime | 19.6 | 12.5 | 12 |
| Crime Severity Index | 95 | 83 | 67 |
Statistics Canada, Uniform Crime Reporting Survey, 2023–2025 average
Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley’s region trails the typical Canadian town by 1.7 years: life expectancy 79.8
The survey puts the region’s share in very good or excellent health at 47%, behind the 50% for British Columbia. On average 16% of adults live with arthritis, diabetes or high blood pressure, above British Columbia’s towns (15%) but below Canadian towns (17%). The region has more smokers than British Columbia, 12% of adults to 8.9%. Closer to home, a hospital is 21 km from the average resident of Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley, and 37% live more than 30 km away. Behind health survey and life expectancy sits data gathered across the Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area, with Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley one part of it.
Very good or excellent health · adults, age-standardised
| Health | Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Very good or excellent health | 47% | 50% | 52% |
| Life expectancy at birth | 79.8 | 81.0 | 81.5 |
| Smokers | 12% | 9% | 12% |
| Chronic conditions (average share) | 16% | 15% | 17% |
Statistics Canada, Canadian Community Health Survey 2023/2024 and life expectancy 2022/2024; Open Database of Healthcare Facilities
An older town: 25% of people in Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley are 65 or over, more than in British Columbia’s towns and across Canadian towns
Children under 15 make up 12%, lower than both British Columbia’s towns (14%) and Canadian towns (16%). 1.4% of residents belong to a visible minority, lower than both British Columbia’s towns (8.6%) and Canadian towns (15%).
Ages · Share of residents in each age group, Census 2021
Schooling · Highest qualification, residents 15 and over
Women and men · all residents
Women make up 48.5% of Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley
Of the 2021 count, 875 were women and 930 men (women across Canada: 50.9%).
| Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 12% | 14% | 16% |
| 15 to 64 | 63% | 64% | 64% |
| 65+ | 25% | 21% | 19% |
| No certificate, diploma or degree | 20% | 13% | 16% |
| Postsecondary qualification | 48% | 56% | 56% |
Statistics Canada, Census 2021; British Columbia and Canada: medians of towns of 2,500+
Step out of Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley and you are in Pacific Rim National Park Reserve
The protected share of the 10 km around the town is 12%, above both British Columbia’s towns (6.7%) and Canadian towns (2.3%). 30 areas within 10 km are protected for nature. 16% of the town lies within a protected area. 4 mapped walking routes pass within 2 km, among them the Trans-Canada Trail - Cowichan Valley Trail and Vancouver Island Trail.
Protected land · of the land within 10 km
| Outdoors | Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Protected land within 10 km | 12% | 6.7% | 2.3% |
| Public protected areas within 10 km | 19 | 14 | 4 |
Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD), OpenStreetMap routes and beaches
In Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley, November normally means 10°C afternoons and 3°C nights
The year peaks in July (23°C) and bottoms out in February (1°C). The month after, December, normally sees 7°C afternoons and 2°C nights. Precipitation in November averages 146 mm. ECCC’s forecast for Duncan is on the Weather page, hour by hour.
Normal highs, the months ahead · ECCC normals, 1991–2020
| Season | High | Low | Rain and snow |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter | 8°C | 2°C | 386 mm |
| Spring | 14°C | 5°C | 165 mm |
| Summer | 22°C | 11°C | 73 mm |
| Autumn | 15°C | 6°C | 278 mm |
ECCC normals, 1991–2020 (Victoria (Airport)); the forecast is on the Weather page
Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley sends Jeff Kibble (Conservative Party of Canada) to the Commons from Cowichan—Malahat—Langford
For local government, Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley is a regional district electoral area.
Wikidata, MAMH, MMAH, Statistics Canada
The nearest public library to Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley is VIRL: Cowichan Lake Branch, 5.8 km away
The next is VIRL: Cowichan Branch (North Cowichan), 21 km away.
Provincial library statistics, OpenStreetMap, the CRA and Statistics Canada
Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley has one of Canada’s highest earthquake risks: $0.59 a year per $1,000, 20 times the typical town’s
Area-wide: radon tests, counted over the Central Vancouver Island health region
Wildfire is rare near Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley: 0.2% of the land within 25 km has burned since 1986, a burn rate of 0.005% a year. Fewer homes than usual carry radon here, 0.9% over the guideline where the typical town has 6.6%. 3 flood studies cover the town, the latest by Capital Regional District.
Radon tests above the guideline · share of tested homes, 200 Bq/m³
| Hazards | Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Earthquake loss per $1,000 of buildings a year | $0.59 | $0.36 | $0.030 |
| Radon tests above the guideline | 0.9% | 1.8% | 6.6% |
NRCan seismic risk model and burned areas, Health Canada radon survey, the Flood Hazard Map Inventory
The registers record 1 historic place in Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley
At the 2021 census, 22% of homes dated from before 1961, higher than both British Columbia’s towns (11%) and Canadian towns (18%).
Historic places by designation · inside the town
Among them
- Light Tower 1921
| Heritage | Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley | British Columbia | Canada |
|---|---|---|---|
| Homes built before 1961 | 22% | 11% | 18% |
Canadian Register of Historic Places, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, Québec’s Répertoire du patrimoine culturel, Wikidata; Census 2021 homes by period
Everything we know about Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley
About Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley
Town in British Columbia
TownRatings counts Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley as Statistics Canada does, as one municipality in British Columbia; the census, crime and housing figures all follow that boundary.
Statistics Canada: population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155), Census of Population 2021, 2021 census boundaries.
- Population
- 1,837 (people, 2025 estimate)
- Province or territory
- British Columbia
- Census division
- Cowichan Valley
- Census subdivision
- 5919033
Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley’s neighbours
The nearest places of 1,000 or more. Statistics Canada
| Town | People | km | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley | 1,837 | — | — | D | C− | C+ |
| Lake Cowichan | 3,757 | 5.3 | D− | D | C− | C+ |
| Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley | 1,521 | 17 | — | D− | C− | C |
People: Statistics Canada, Census 2021. Distances: centre to centre.
Questions about Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley
Has Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley grown?
Between the 2016 and 2021 censuses it went from 1,629 to 1,804 residents (up 10.7%; Canadian towns’ median: 4.1%), and Statistics Canada now estimates 1,837.
Who are the people of Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley?
1% of residents belong to a visible minority, against 15% for the median of Canadian towns; 6% have an Indigenous identity and 8% are immigrants.
What kind of homes are in Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley?
Single-detached houses make up 93% of the homes here, where Canadian towns sit at 64%; 0% are in high-rise apartments. 25% of households are one person, and the average is 2.3.
How old are the people of Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley?
At 52.8, its median age compares with 45.2 across Canadian towns. Children make up 12% of the population and seniors 25%.
Sources: Statistics Canada, Census of Population 2021 · population estimates 2025 (17-10-0155) and 2021 census boundaries · Uniform Crime Reporting Survey 2023–25 (35-10-0026, 35-10-0183 to 35-10-0190) · CMHC rents as published by Statistics Canada (34-10-0133) · grades by TownRatings. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.
Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).