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C−Safety Grade
Safety in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley · Statistics Canada, police-reported crime, 2023–2025

Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley has more crime per resident than three in four Canadian towns

Across British Columbia’s towns, the middle index is 83.2. Counting crime the police covering Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley reported from 2023 to 2025, it grades C− for safety. The index that weighs each crime by its seriousness comes to 94.9 here (2023–2025 mean), and to 67.2 for the typical Canadian town of 2,500+. Recorded violent incidents ran at 19.6 per 1,000 residents a year and property crime at 28.2, against 12.0 and 31.2 in the typical Canadian town of 2,500+.

Crime Severity Index
94.9
2023–2025 mean · Canada in 2006 = 100
Violent crime index
158.7
homicide, assault, robbery and other violence
Non-violent crime index
70.2
property, drugs, traffic and the rest
All recorded crime
92.1
incidents per 1,000 a year · violent 19.6, property 28.2

Statistics Canada, police-reported crime, 2023–2025 means. The index weighs each crime by its seriousness; rates are incidents per 1,000 residents a year. Not measured by town: crime severity, crime rate and incident counts (the Lake Cowichan detachment area).

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about safety in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley

Visitors count, residents divide

With 40% of its homes not lived in all year, Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley counts its crime against a smaller year-round population than the one that is there in season. How to read it ↓

Mischief: high for a town its size

Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley records 13.3 incidents of mischief per 1,000 residents a year, against 4.2 in the typical town among Canadian towns of 2,500 people or more. By type ↓

Down since 2023

Between 2023 and 2025, Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley moved from 120 to 54.2, while the typical Canadian town of 2,500+ went from 70.6 to 62.9. Year by year ↓

Heavier on violence

Violent crime scores 158.7 on Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley’s index against 86.4 for the typical Canadian town of 2,500+; non-violent crime, 70.2 against 62.8. By type ↓

Written from Statistics Canada’s police-reported crime by police service and detachment, 2023–2025. Figures are what police recorded, not convictions.

Safety Grade

What sits behind Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley’s C−

Crime Severity Index (94.9, 2023–25 mean)Less of it than 24% of Canadian towns

How sure: Not as firm as most grades. Its figures come from the nearest detachment, 9 km off, which covers its own area rather than Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley.

The grade weighs the Crime Severity Index and its violent half, averaged over 2023–2025, against every Canadian town and city neighbourhood of 1,000 people or more.

The Crime Severity Index and its two halves, beside the typical figure for Canadian towns of 2,500 people or more.

Year by year

Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley’s index fell 55% from 2023 to 2025

Crime Severity Index Canada in 2006 = 100
Electoral Area…Typical town
050100202320242025Typical town, 2023: 70.6 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town, 2024: 68.5 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town, 2025: 62.9 Canada in 2006 = 100Electoral Area…, 2023: 120 Canada in 2006 = 100Electoral Area…, 2024: 110.7 Canada in 2006 = 100Electoral Area…, 2025: 54.2 Canada in 2006 = 100Typical town 62.9Electoral Area… 54.2

Crime Severity Index

2023120
2024110.7
202554.2

Its heaviest year came first: 2023, at 120, against a low of 54.2 in 2025. The comparison line, the typical Canadian town of 2,500+, runs from 70.6 in 2023 to 62.9 by 2025.

Every year as a table
YearElectoral Area I, Cowichan ValleyTypical town of 2,500+
202554.262.9
2024110.768.5
202312070.6

Statistics Canada, Crime Severity Index by police service, each year as published. Typical: the median of Canadian towns of 2,500 people or more.

The Crime Severity Index of the police covering Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley, each year, against the typical Canadian town of 2,500+.

By type

Which crimes make up Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley’s figures

Other Criminal Code offences14
Mischief13.3
Assault10
Theft under $5,0007.1
Fraud3.4
Criminal Code traffic offences3.4
Break and enter2.3
Sexual assault1.5
Drug offences1.3
Motor vehicle theft1.2
Homicide0.1
Robbery0.09
Cannabis Act offences0.09
ViolentPropertyOtherTypical town of 2,500+

Against the typical town its size, Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley runs highest on mischief (13.3 per 1,000 against 4.2) and assault (10 per 1,000 against 6.7). Fraud and theft under $5,000 sit below it.

Every Statistics Canada violation line
ViolationIncidents a yearPer 1,000Cleared
Homicide10.1—
Sexual violations against children30.4—
Assaults against a peace officer00—
Firearms: use, discharge, pointing00—
Robbery0.70.09—
Forcible confinement or kidnapping00—
Other violent violations0.30.05—
Breaking and entering16.72.330%
Possession of stolen property10.1—
Theft of a motor vehicle91.211%
Theft over $5,0003.70.5—
Theft under $5,00051.37.116%
Mischief96.313.323%
Weapons violations40.5—
Administration of justice violations283.879%
Other Criminal Code violations10.71.563%
Drug violations9.31.340%
Impaired driving19.72.775%
Failing to stop or remain0.70.09—

Statistics Canada’s violation groups for the whole police service or detachment, incidents a year its own. Cleared: incidents solved by a charge or otherwise, as a share of those reported.

Incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 means, against the typical figure for Canadian towns of 2,500 people or more.

1,000 residents · one year

Around 140 violent incidents a year at the detachment nearest Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley (7,330 residents), 2023–2025

ViolentPropertyOther
670
incidents of every kind a year
7,330
residents in the police area

Violent incidents per 1,000 a year, 2023–2025

Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley19.6
Typical town of 2,500+12

Property crimes per 1,000 a year, 2023–2025

Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley28.2
Typical town of 2,500+31.2

Statistics Canada counts actual incidents; those police record as unfounded are listed apart and kept out of its crime rates and severity index. Each incident is filed under its most serious violation, which the survey sets partly by the maximum penalty.

Property crime adds about 200 a year and other violations 320 (2023–2025 average). Of 1,000 dots, one per resident, the coloured ones are a year’s incidents at these rates.

What isn’t published

What the police count for Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley leaves out

In the 2019 General Social Survey, victims said they had told police about 29% of incidents overall, 35% of household ones and 24% of violent ones, but only 6% of sexual assaults; Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley’s figures hold the reported part alone.

Only Criminal Code and other federal offences are in the survey, so a minor offence handled under a by-law or a provincial law in place of the Criminal Code leaves no mark on Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley’s figures.

Fraud goes unreported more than most crime: 11% of victims told police in Statistics Canada’s 2019 survey, and the rate here counts only those.

Offence groupOn this pagePer 1,000
Violent Criminal Code violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index19.6
Property crime violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index28.2
Other Criminal Code violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index14
Criminal Code traffic violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index3.4
Drug violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index1.3
Cannabis Act violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index0.09
Other federal statute violationsCounted: in the Crime Severity Index25.3
By-law and provincial offencesNot in the survey—
Crime never reported to policeNever counted—

Statistics Canada: incident-based crime statistics by police service, 2023–2025 means (tables 35-10-0178 to 0185); General Social Survey on Canadians’ Safety (Victimization), 2019 (Juristat, “Criminal victimization in Canada, 2019”); Self-reported fraud in Canada, 2019.

The offence groups these figures count (2023–2025 rates) and the crime they can’t: offences outside the survey and those nobody reports.

Neighbours

Crime in the places around Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley

Lake Cowichan: Safety Grade C−Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley: Safety Grade C−Lake CowichanElectoral Area F, Cowichan ValleyElectoral Area I, Cowichan Valley
ABCD
TownPeopleSeverity indexViolent indexSafety
Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley1,52194.9158.7C−
Lake Cowichan3,75794.9158.7C−
Electoral Area F, Cowichan Valley1,83794.9158.7C−

2 nearby places have no figure apart from this one: they share a police service.

Each place’s police figures, 2023–2025 means.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Severity, weighed. The Crime Severity Index adds up police-reported crime, each kind weighted by the sentences courts give it, so one robbery counts for more than many thefts. In Statistics Canada’s words, “The CSI is not an indicator of overall safety and should be interpreted in the broader community context.”
  • What 100 means. Its scale starts from Canada in 2006, set at 100, so a figure above 100 means more serious crime per resident than the country had then.
  • The clearance rate. Weighted like the index, so solving one assault counts for more than solving a mischief; a charge laid, recommended or otherwise resolved all count.

Questions about safety in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley

Is Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley safe?

Police-reported crime in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley scores 94.9 on Statistics Canada’s Crime Severity Index (2023–2025 mean), with 19.6 violent incidents and 28.2 property crimes per 1,000 residents a year. The middle of Canadian towns of 2,500 people or more is 67.2.

What is the most common crime in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley?

Other Criminal Code offences is the most common, at 14 per 1,000 residents a year, then mischief (13.3) and assault (10).

Is crime going up in Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley?

It went down 55% between 2023 and 2025, from 120 to 54.2.

How much of Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley’s crime do police solve?

Counting serious crimes for more, 36% end in a charge or are otherwise solved (34% for the typical Canadian town of 2,500+); split up, that is 44% of violent and 27% of non-violent crime.

Whose figures are these?

Those of the police serving Electoral Area I, Cowichan Valley together with its neighbours or the countryside around it.

Source: Statistics Canada, police-reported crime by police service and detachment, 2023–2025 (Statistics Canada Open Licence); TownRatings calculation.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Crime severity index and weighted clearance rates, police services (tables 35-10-0186 to 0190, 0061, 0063, 0064), 2023–2025 · Statistics Canada, Incident-based crime statistics by detailed violations, police services (35-10-0178 to 0185) · Safety Grade: TownRatings calculation. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).