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36.4Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

Half of Caernarvon is under 36.4, younger than 85% of Canadian towns

Against a figure of 15% across Canada’s towns, the share of visible minority residents in Caernarvon comes in at 50%. Census day 2021: 5,972 residents and 2,250 households locally. One-parent families: 13% of the total. 36% of residents are immigrants, a higher share than in 80% of Canadian towns.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Caernarvon

Younger than most towns

Half of Caernarvon’s residents are under 36.4 and half over; the typical median across Canadian towns is 42. 22% are under 15 and 16% are 65 or over. Ages ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census.

Ages

A higher share of children under 15 than 90% of Canadian towns, at 22%

All figures are the 2021 Census’s unless another date is shown. Age bands of five years, the town’s bars against the typical town’s ticks.

CaernarvonCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

Where 19% of residents are 65 or over across Canada’s towns, Caernarvon has 16%. The largest age band is 35–39: 8% of residents.

Median age of Canadian towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Caernarvon, 36.4. The typical town is 42.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1522%
15 to 2411%
25 to 4430%
45 to 6421%
65 and over16%
CaernarvonAlberta’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

Caernarvon
Alberta’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About 89 men for every 100 women.

Households

Bigger households than 67% of Canadian towns: 2.6 people each on average

Who shares a home: household types and sizes.

One person 29%Couple family 48%One-parent family 14%Several families, or with others 5%Unrelated adults sharing 4.8%

Against Alberta’s towns and Canada’s towns

Caernarvon
Alberta’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person28%
2 people30%
3 people17%
4 people13%
5 or more12%

Canada’s towns.

The census found that 28% of households are one person living alone in Caernarvon.

Couples

Married residents 15 and over make up 41% in Caernarvon, less than in 65% of Canadian towns

Residents 15 and over by marital status; the census counts common-law couples separately.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married41%
Living common-law10%
Never married33%
Separated or divorced6.7%
Widowed5.9%
CaernarvonAlberta’s townsCanada’s towns

Never married and not common-law: 33% of adults (typical: 27%). For comparison, 46% of residents 15 and over are married across Canada’s towns. Common-law partners: a tenth of the total.

Homes

Caernarvon sits below 78% of Canadian towns for households in single-detached houses (40%)

Occupied homes by type, by owners and renters, and by when they were built. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Caernarvon
Alberta’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner63%
Renter37%
Condominium42%
CaernarvonAlberta’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 19611.6%
1961 to 198051%
1981 to 200017%
2001 to 201522%
2016 to 20215.1%

Households in buildings of five or more storeys are rarer here than in 74% of Canadian towns. The usual figure: 64% of households live in a single-detached house across Canada’s towns. 37% of households rent their home.

Income

Median household income: $82,300 a year

Census incomes are for 2020, the year before the census, when CERB and other pandemic benefits topped up many households. Household income before tax: the median, and households by income group.

Median household income
$82,300
total, before tax, 2020
Alberta
$92,200
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00014%
$40,000 to $79,99934%
$80,000 to $124,99928%
$125,000 to $199,99919%
$200,000 and over4%
CaernarvonAlberta’s townsCanada’s towns

Half of Caernarvon’s households had a total income above $82,300 and half below, close to the median across Canada’s towns ($86,000). Across Alberta’s towns the median is $92,200. Emergency and recovery benefits reached 35% of those with an income, beside a typical 28%.

Immigrants & newcomers

Caernarvon ranks above 81% of Canadian towns on residents who moved in within the year: 15%

Immigrants, newcomers and movers.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 45%

Caernarvon
36%
Alberta’s towns
25%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 198012%
1980 to 199011%
1991 to 200012%
2001 to 201022%
2011 to 202142%
CaernarvonAlberta’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens11%
Moved within the year15%
Moved from another municipality3.8%
Moved within five years43%

Most immigrants were born in Asia (56%) or in Africa (22%). Across Canada’s towns, residents who moved in within the year come to 11%. Residents without Canadian citizenship are more common here than in 70% of Canadian towns. Of the immigrants living here, 42% came between 2011 and 2021; across Canada’s towns the share is 27%.

Identity & religion

Indigenous residents make up 7.6% in Caernarvon, more than in 81% of Canadian towns

Residents’ own answers on visible minority, Indigenous identity and religion.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

CaernarvonAlberta’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority50%
Indigenous identity7.6%
Registered or Treaty Indian3.8%
0%30%60%

Religion · all residents

CaernarvonAlberta’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian38%
No religion33%
Muslim23%
Sikh0.2%
Hindu1.1%
Jewish0%
Buddhist1.6%
Indigenous spirituality0%
0%30%60%

Here 33% of residents said they have no religion, where the figure across Canada’s towns is 35%. Set beside that, 2.8% of residents have an Indigenous identity across Canada’s towns. Other faiths: Muslim (23%).

English & French

English is the mother tongue of 62%, and 5.3% speak French as well

Knowledge of the two official languages, first languages, and the language of home.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Caernarvon
Alberta’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English62%
French1.7%
An Indigenous language0.2%
Another language31%
More than one5%
CaernarvonAlberta’s townsCanada’s towns

7.5% of residents speak English and French across Canada’s towns, against 5.3% in Caernarvon. At home: English 75%, French 0.6%.

Qualifications

In Caernarvon, 24% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, fewer than in 57% of Canadian towns

The highest diploma or degree of adults of working age (25 to 64).

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate13%
High school32%
Apprenticeship or trades7.1%
College or CEGEP19%
Bachelor’s or higher24%
…including a master’s3.2%
CaernarvonAlberta’s townsCanada’s towns

With no certificate, diploma or degree: 13%, beside a typical 9.5%. The usual figure: 27% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher across Canada’s towns.

Work, in brief

In work on census day: 53% of adults

The census counted work in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so read these rates as a pandemic snapshot. The census’s labour rates, in brief. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
53%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
16%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
64%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
12%
Canada’s towns 21%

53% of residents 15 and over have a job, against a typical 58% across Canada’s towns; 16% are 65 or more.

Towns its size

41 towns of 5,862 to 6,093 people: this is the 5th youngest

Median age of the Canadian towns nearest in population; hover a dot.

Caernarvon 36.4
UniversityNutana Urban CentreCivic Hospital
304763

University is the youngest of them at 31.1; Nutana Urban Centre, at 62, the oldest. Closest in median age to Caernarvon are Homesteader (34.1), Broadway-Assiniboine (35.3), Pleasant Hill (36.5) and Worthington (36.9).

Neighbours

5 in 6 nearby towns have a higher median age than Caernarvon

Places nearby, shaded by median age, each linked to its page.

CarlisleDunluceOxfordCumberlandGriesbachHudsonCaernarvon
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Caernarvon5,972—36.416%36%
Carlisle4,6091.1 km36.314%35%
Dunluce6,0791.5 km38.115%25%
Oxford4,4601.5 km38.113%37%
Cumberland6,4931.5 km378.6%37%
Griesbach6,6401.6 km36.614%25%
Hudson3,6341.7 km36.811%45%
More about Caernarvon’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • What these tables don’t give. Unpaid care, car ownership and internet access aren’t in the Census Profile, nor is the change by age since 2016. Ethnic origins other than visible minority and Indigenous identity are left out of the charts.
  • The census’s own words. These are self-reported answers: Indigenous identity, immigrant status, religion. The census’s “visible minority” comes from the Employment Equity Act (non-white in colour or race, Indigenous peoples aside), and the page sets each beside other towns without labelling any.
  • Against Alberta’s towns and Canada’s towns. Two medians frame each figure: one for Alberta’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, one for all Canadian towns of that size, with whole cities and First Nations reserves left out. Percentiles rank the town within Canada.
  • Neighbourhoods are sums of small areas. There is no census profile for a neighbourhood, so we add up the dissemination areas inside it. Each count is a sum of Statistics Canada’s rounded counts, the median age and income come from the published groups, and with 2016’s areas drawn differently there is no 2016 count.

Questions about Caernarvon’s residents

Is Caernarvon good for families?

Under 15: 22% (Canada’s towns: 16%). Couple families: 46% of households. One-parent families: 13%. Schools near Caernarvon are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Caernarvon?

The median household in Caernarvon took in $82,300 in 2020, against $86,000 across Canada’s towns.

What is the population of Caernarvon?

Caernarvon had 5,972 residents at the 2021 Census.

What is the average age in Caernarvon?

A median age of 36.4, younger than 85% of Canadian towns. Children under 15 make up 22%, and people 65 and over 16%.

Is Caernarvon bilingual?

Across Canada’s towns a typical 7.5% are bilingual; here 5.3% are. Another 0.1% speak only French and 93% only English, and French is the first language of 1.7%.

How diverse is Caernarvon?

36% of residents are immigrants (Canada’s towns: 17%); 50% belong to a visible minority and 7.6% have an Indigenous identity.

What religion are people in Caernarvon?

38% are Christian and 33% have no religion; 29% follow another religion.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population. Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).