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Climate in Caernarvon · ECCC 1991–2020 normals

Caernarvon is drier than 90% of Canadian towns: 423 mm of rain and snow a year

In January the night’s low is typically −14.7°C. Precipitation peaks in July and eases off in February. By July afternoons alone, it runs cooler than 80% of Canadian towns. Plan time outside from June to August, when highs sit at 21–24°C.

July afternoons: cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights: colder than 67% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year: drier than 90% of Canadian towns

1991–2020 normals from ECCC’s Edmonton (City) location, 4.6 km south.

A year in Caernarvon at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan−6°C−15°CColdest nightsSnowiest
Feb−3°C−13°C
Mar2°C−8°C
Apr10°C−1°C
May18°C6°CLast frost ~7 May
Jun21°C10°C
Jul24°C13°CWarmestWettest
Aug23°C11°C
Sep18°C6°CFirst frost ~25 Sep
Oct10°C0°C
Nov now1°C−8°C
Dec−5°C−13°C

What stands out about Caernarvon’s climate

Compared with Canadian towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in Alberta beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Caernarvon feels like

Seasons and months as ECCC’s 1991–2020 normals give them: a typical day’s high and low.

Winter
−5°C / −14°C
43 mm, with 53 cm of snow
Spring
10°C / −1°C
90 mm, with 39 cm of snow
Summer
22°C / 11°C
213 mm of rain and snow, the wettest season
Autumn
9°C / 0°C
77 mm, with 32 cm of snow
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

Frost on 179 days, 20°C on 90

Frost comes from September to May; in January almost every night freezes. Deep cold, under −20°C, comes on about 24 nights a year.

179
Frost days a year (0°C or below)
More frosts than 67% of Canadian towns
86
Days that stay below 0°C
24
Nights a year below −20°C
90
Days a year above 20°C
4
Days a year above 30°C

Frost days by month

Average days at 0°C or below

31
JFMAMJJASOND

Days above 20°C by month

Average days

25
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and melted snow: about 423 mm a year

On about 72 days a year, 1 mm or more falls.

423 mm
Rain and snow a year
Drier than 90% of Canadian towns
329 mm
Of it as rain alone (78%)
83 mm
July, the wettest month
12 mm
February, the driest month

Rain and snow by month

Millimetres

83 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Rain alone by month

Millimetres

78 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Snow

About 124 cm of snow a year

Snow falls from October to May, most of all in January (about 26 cm).

124 cm
Snowfall a year
Less snowy than 71% of Canadian towns
49
Days a year with 0.2 cm of snow or more
21 cm
Snow on the ground at the end of January, the deepest month

Snowfall by month

Centimetres

26 cm
JFMAMJJASOND

Snow on the ground by month

Centimetres at month’s end

21 cm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Caernarvon

89% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

5,126 heating degree days (below 18°C)a year, 1991–2020
1,648 growing degree days (above 5°C)a year, 1991–2020

Think of it as a year’s worth of daily shortfalls below 18°C, added up. In heating terms, homes need more heating than 76% of Canadian towns.

Living here

Living with Caernarvon’s climate

What the normals mean for a garden, a day outside and the depth of winter.

The garden window

The frost-free stretch runs from about 7 May to about 25 September, some 141 days in a normal year.

Get outside

Afternoons of 17–27°C and nights of at least 8°C arrive in Jun, Jul and Aug.

Parks & trails →
Wind chill

Count on some 50 days a year when the wind makes it feel below −20.

Humidex

Roughly 11 days a year feel hotter than 30 once humidity is counted.

Storms and extremes

A typical year is calm by definition; Caernarvon’s hazards page covers the exceptions.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

ECCC’s normals location: Edmonton (City)

ECCC builds the Edmonton (City) normals from 3 stations’ records over 1991–2020, joined where one replaced another.

Distance from the town4.6 km south
Station altitude671 m
Completenessmeets the WMO “3 and 5” rule
WMO standard normalsNo
Coldest reading, 1991–2020−37.8°C
Hottest reading, 1991–202034.9°C
Average wind12.2 km/h on average, most often from the west
Next-nearest locationFort Saskatchewan, 26 km
Compared with other towns

How Caernarvon compares

Placed among 2,611 Canadian towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500+, each on its nearest normals location; each dot is another location used in Alberta.

July afternoons23.5°C
CaernarvonMedian Canadian town
20°C22°C24°C26°C28°C
Cooler than 80% of Canadian towns
January nights−14.7°C
CaernarvonMedian Canadian town
−25°C−20°C−15°C−10°C
Colder than 67% of Canadian towns
Rain and snow a year423 mm
CaernarvonMedian Canadian town
05001,0001,500
Drier than 90% of Canadian towns
Snowfall a year124 cm
CaernarvonMedian Canadian town
0100200300
Less snowy than 71% of Canadian towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

Places around Caernarvon whose figures come from another normals location. Caernarvon has few close neighbours with figures, so the list reaches 21–30 km out.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain & snow
Caernarvon Edmonton (City)23.5°C−14.7°C423 mm
Fort Saskatchewan 21 km · Fort Saskatchewan23.6°C about the same−17.8°C 3.1°C colder473 mm
Beaumont 30 km · Edmonton (Airport)23.0°C 0.5°C cooler−18.1°C 3.4°C colder434 mm
Month by month

Caernarvon weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature, rain and snow (as water) and snowfall by month, 1991–2020.

MonthHighLowMeanRain & snowSnow
January−5.8°C−14.7°C−10.3°C20 mm26 cm
February−3.0°C−12.7°C−7.9°C12 mm13 cm
March1.7°C−7.8°C−3.1°C17 mm19 cm
April10.4°C−0.7°C4.9°C29 mm15 cm
May17.5°C5.6°C11.6°C44 mm5 cm
June21.0°C10.2°C15.6°C70 mm0 cm
July23.5°C12.6°C18.1°C83 mm0 cm
August22.6°C11.3°C17.0°C61 mmunder 1 cm
September17.6°C6.2°C11.9°C39 mm1 cm
October10.0°C−0.1°C5.0°C21 mm11 cm
November0.6°C−7.5°C−3.5°C18 mm20 cm
December−4.7°C−13.2°C−9.0°C12 mm15 cm
Year9.3°C−0.9°C4.2°C423 mm124 cm
Year to year

The month with the widest range: March, −34.0°C to 23.9°C

Bars run from each month’s record low to its record high over 1991–2020; February is the month whose average wanders most from year to year (±4.2°C around −7.9°C), June the one that wanders least (±1.0°C).

Record low to record high, 1991–2020Normal
Sources

Where Caernarvon’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Normals: the 1991–2020 Canadian Climate Normals at Edmonton (City), the closest ECCC location with twelve months of temperature normals.
  • Comparisons: every Canadian town and neighbourhood of 2,500 or more, each read from its own nearest location; city totals and reserves are left out.
  • Not on this page: sunshine, absent from every 1991–2020 location, and an altitude correction, for want of the town’s own elevation.

Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence. Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada

Questions about Caernarvon’s climate

How warm does Caernarvon get in summer?

The warmest month is July, when afternoons average 23.5°C.

How cold does Caernarvon get in winter?

At its coldest, in January, the normal low is −14.7°C.

How much rain and snow does Caernarvon get?

Rain and snow, with snow counted as water, total 423 mm a year; July leads with 83 mm and February trails with 12 mm.

Are these figures for Caernarvon itself?

Nearly: Edmonton (City), the location behind them, sits just beyond Caernarvon’s boundary.

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada · ECCC Data Services End-use Licence Today’s forecast for Caernarvon →

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).