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Panoramic view of the scenery along the Crow's Nest Pass, British Columbia (HS85-10-20124) originalPhoto: Joseph Fred Spalding · Public domain
52.8Median age
Who lives here · Census 2021

Older than 91% of Canadian towns: half of Crowsnest Pass is over 52.8

Residents with no religion: 51%, above 87% of Canadian towns. Statistics Canada puts Crowsnest Pass’s population at 6,011 for July 2025. 6.7% of residents are aged 15 to 24. Higher than in 79% of Canadian towns: 84% of households live in a single-detached house.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Crowsnest Pass

Older than most towns

Crowsnest Pass’s median age is 52.8; the typical median across Canadian towns is 42. 28% are 65 or over, against 19% across Canada’s towns. Ages ↓

Written from the data on this page: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census.

Population change

A +2% change since 2016: slower than 65% of Canadian towns

Unless a figure says otherwise, it is from the 2021 Census. Two census counts, five years apart, and Statistics Canada’s newest estimate.

Residents, 2016
5,589
residents
Census 2016
Residents, 2021
5,695
residents
Census 2021
July 2025
6,011
residents
Statistics Canada estimate

Change, 2016 to 2021

Crowsnest Pass+2%
Alberta’s towns+1%
Canada’s towns+4%

Statistics Canada’s estimate for July 2025 is 6% higher again. Across Canada’s towns, half of towns changed by more than +4%; across Alberta’s towns, by more than +1%.

Ages

A higher share of residents aged 65 and over than 88% of Canadian towns, at 28%

Every five-year age group as a share of residents; ticks mark the typical town.

Crowsnest PassCanada’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

Set against 16% across Canada’s towns, 13% of residents are under 15 in Crowsnest Pass. On average, 19% of residents are 65 or over across Canada’s towns.

Median age of Canadian towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Crowsnest Pass, 52.8. The typical town is 42.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1513%
15 to 246.7%
25 to 4421%
45 to 6432%
65 and over28%
Crowsnest PassAlberta’s townsCanada’s towns

Women and men · all residents

49% women, 51% men

Crowsnest Pass
Alberta’s towns
Canada’s towns
WomenMen

About 105 men for every 100 women.

Households

Crowsnest Pass households average 2 people, smaller than in 90% of Canadian towns

Private households by type and size.

One person 35%Couple family 54%One-parent family 5.6%Several families, or with others 2.4%Unrelated adults sharing 3.4%

Against Alberta’s towns and Canada’s towns

Crowsnest Pass
Alberta’s towns
Canada’s towns

People per household

1 person34%
2 people44%
3 people10%
4 people8.5%
5 or more3.3%

Canada’s towns.

By its share of one-person households (34%), Crowsnest Pass is above just over three quarters of Canadian towns. In Crowsnest Pass, 5.6% of households are one-parent families.

Couples

Crowsnest Pass ranks above 66% of Canadian towns on married residents 15 and over: 51%

How adults live as couples, or don’t, with common-law unions shown on their own.

Marital status · residents 15 and over

Married51%
Living common-law12%
Never married19%
Separated or divorced11%
Widowed6.9%
Crowsnest PassAlberta’s townsCanada’s towns

Against a figure of 11% across Canada’s towns, the share of common-law partners in Crowsnest Pass comes in at 12%. Measured more widely, 46% of residents 15 and over are married across Canada’s towns.

Homes

Crowsnest Pass sits below 73% of Canadian towns for renter households (16%)

The kinds of homes people live in, who owns and who rents, and how old the homes are. Prices, rents and shelter costs are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Crowsnest Pass
Alberta’s towns
Canada’s towns
Single-detachedSemi-detachedRow houseApartment, under 5 storeysApartment, 5+ storeysMovable dwelling

Owners and renters · share of households

Owner85%
Renter16%
Condominium8%
Crowsnest PassAlberta’s townsCanada’s towns

When homes were built · share of homes

Before 196142%
1961 to 198027%
1981 to 200017%
2001 to 201512%
2016 to 20213.1%

Households in buildings of five or more storeys are rarer here than in nearly three quarters of Canadian towns. As a reference point, a quarter of households rent their home across Canada’s towns. Older homes outnumber new: 42% predate 1961, 15% date from 2001 or later.

Income

Household income, middle of the range: $79,000 a year

Incomes here are for 2020, the year before the census, CERB and other pandemic benefits included. Household income before tax: the median, and households by income group.

Median household income
$79,000
total, before tax, 2020
After tax
$70,000
median after-tax household income
Alberta
$92,200
the median town’s median
Canada
$86,000
the median town’s median

Households by income · share of households

Under $40,00020%
$40,000 to $79,99930%
$80,000 to $124,99922%
$125,000 to $199,99919%
$200,000 and over8.9%
Crowsnest PassAlberta’s townsCanada’s towns

The median across Canada’s towns is $86,000; Crowsnest Pass’s, at $79,000, is 8% lower. The median across Alberta’s towns is $92,200. Pandemic benefits reached 18% of residents with an income, against a typical 28%.

Immigrants & newcomers

A higher share of residents who moved in within the year than 68% of Canadian towns, at 13%

Birthplaces and arrival years of immigrants, citizenship and recent moves.

Immigrants, by continent of birth · share of all residents; the bar runs to 30%

Crowsnest Pass
9.2%
Alberta’s towns
25%
Canada’s towns
17%
AmericasEuropeAfricaAsiaOceania and other

When immigrants arrived · share of immigrants

Before 198051%
1980 to 199012%
1991 to 20009.8%
2001 to 20108.8%
2011 to 202118%
Crowsnest PassAlberta’s townsCanada’s towns

Citizenship and moving · share of residents

Not Canadian citizens2%
Moved within the year13%
Moved from another municipality7%
Moved within five years35%

Immigrants here were most often born in Europe (59%), then in the Americas (20%). On average, just over one in ten residents lived at another address a year earlier across Canada’s towns. Lower than in 67% of Canadian towns: 9.1% of residents are immigrants. What’s more, 18% of immigrants arrived between 2011 and 2021, against 27% across Canada’s towns.

Identity & religion

Above 71% of Canadian towns: 5.2% of residents have an Indigenous identity

Visible minority, Indigenous identity and religion, as residents answered the census.

Visible minority and Indigenous identity · all residents

Crowsnest PassAlberta’s townsCanada’s towns
Visible minority2.9%
Indigenous identity5.2%
Registered or Treaty Indian1.2%
0%17.5%35%

Religion · all residents

Crowsnest PassAlberta’s townsCanada’s towns
Christian48%
No religion51%
Muslim0.2%
Sikh0%
Hindu0%
Jewish0%
Buddhist0%
Indigenous spirituality0%
0%30%60%

Where 15% of residents belong to a visible minority across Canada’s towns, Crowsnest Pass has 2.9%. For Indigenous residents, the comparison across Canada’s towns is 2.8%.

English & French

English is the mother tongue of 92%, and 3.4% speak French as well

Who can speak English and French, mother tongue, and the language spoken most at home.

Can hold a conversation in · share of all residents

Crowsnest Pass
Alberta’s towns
Canada’s towns
English onlyEnglish and FrenchFrench onlyNeither

Mother tongue · share of all residents

English92%
French1.2%
An Indigenous language0%
Another language5.7%
More than one1%
Crowsnest PassAlberta’s townsCanada’s towns

Across Canada’s towns, the share of bilingual residents is 7.5%; Crowsnest Pass has 3.4%. Census figures put residents whose mother tongue is French at 1.2% in the town.

Qualifications

In Crowsnest Pass, 17% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher, fewer than in 76% of Canadian towns

From no certificate to a master’s: residents 25 to 64.

Highest qualification · residents 25 to 64

No certificate10%
High school30%
Apprenticeship or trades16%
College or CEGEP25%
Bachelor’s or higher17%
…including a master’s3.3%
Crowsnest PassAlberta’s townsCanada’s towns

No diploma or degree: 10% here, 9.5% in the typical town. On average, 27% of residents 25 to 64 hold a bachelor’s degree or higher across Canada’s towns.

Work, in brief

An employment rate of 50%

The census counted work in May 2021, mid-pandemic, so read these rates as a pandemic snapshot. Four labour figures from the census. Jobs, industries and the commute are on Work & commute.

Employment rate
50%
Canada’s towns 58%
Unemployment rate
8.6%
Canada’s towns 9.9%
Participation rate
54%
Canada’s towns 64%
Worked at home
13%
Canada’s towns 21%

50% of residents 15 and over have a job, against a typical 58% across Canada’s towns; 28% are 65 or more.

Towns its size

Of 41 towns its size (5,916 to 6,120 people), the 5th oldest

Towns of about this size, placed by median age.

Crowsnest Pass 52.8
Inkster GardensNutana Urban CentreCivic Hospital
324863

The group spans Inkster Gardens, youngest at 33.4, to Nutana Urban Centre, oldest at 62. The towns whose median age is nearest to Crowsnest Pass’s: Amqui (52), Cumberland County, Subdivision C (52.8), Lac-Mégantic (53.6) and Sainte-Anne-des-Monts (53.6).

Neighbours

Crowsnest Pass is older than every town around it

The nearest places, coloured by median age; each links to its own page. No closer places have figures: these lie 31–46 km from Crowsnest Pass.

Pincher Creek No. 9SparwoodElectoral Area A, East KootenayPincher CreekFernieCrowsnest Pass
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Immigrants
Crowsnest Pass6,011—52.828%9.1%
Pincher Creek No. 93,17631.4 km49.626%8.4%
Sparwood4,48634.4 km38.414%6.3%
Electoral Area A, East Kootenay2,09238.2 km42.818%6.7%
Pincher Creek3,89039.1 km45.227%8.9%
Fernie7,08645.6 km3815%14%
More about Crowsnest Pass’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • What these tables don’t give. Missing from the census as published: unpaid care, cars and internet access, and the shift in each age band since 2016. Ethnic origins past visible minority and Indigenous identity aren’t charted here.
  • The census’s own words. These are self-reported answers: Indigenous identity, immigrant status, religion. The census’s “visible minority” comes from the Employment Equity Act (non-white in colour or race, Indigenous peoples aside), and the page sets each beside other towns without labelling any.
  • Against Alberta’s towns and Canada’s towns. For each measure we take the median of Alberta’s towns and neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, then the median of all Canadian towns. Neither counts whole cities or reserves, and every percentile is a Canadian one.

Questions about Crowsnest Pass’s residents

How diverse is Crowsnest Pass?

Across Canada’s towns a typical 17% are immigrants; here, 9.1%. A visible minority makes up 2.9% and Indigenous residents 5.2%.

What religion are people in Crowsnest Pass?

Most often Christian (48%) or no religion (51%); other religions make up 1.1%.

Is Crowsnest Pass good for families?

Children under 15 are 13% of residents, against 16% across Canada’s towns. Couple families make up 54% of households and one-parent families 5.6%. Schools near Crowsnest Pass are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Crowsnest Pass?

Median total household income in Crowsnest Pass was $79,000 in 2020, against a median of $86,000 across Canada’s towns.

What is the population of Crowsnest Pass?

The latest figure is an estimate: 6,011 residents in July 2025. At the 2021 Census, Crowsnest Pass counted 5,695, 2% more than 2016.

What is the average age in Crowsnest Pass?

Half the residents are older than 52.8 and half younger, older than 91% of Canadian towns; 13% are children under 15 and 28% are 65 or over.

Is Crowsnest Pass bilingual?

Across Canada’s towns a typical 7.5% are bilingual; here 3.4% are. Another 0% speak only French and 97% only English, and French is the first language of 1.2%.

Sources: Statistics Canada, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population · Statistics Canada, population estimates for 1 July 2025 (table 17-10-0155). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).