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El Cajon
El Cajon
California›San Diego County

El CajonCA

A city of 101,755, settled in 1878.

8 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Namiwoo · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of El Cajon

El Cajon, CA · Photo: Namiwoo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is El Cajon a good place to live?

El Cajon earns a D, 644th among California's 841 graded towns, mostly because of safety. Its police reported 467 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025, a higher rate per resident than 76% of U.S. towns. What it does well: it is easier to get around on foot or by transit than 92% of U.S. towns. 21% of residents live below the poverty line in El Cajon, above both California’s towns (10%) and U.S. towns (9.6%). El Cajon is home to Grossmont College. El Cajon's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) trails 94% of U.S. towns.

What makes El Cajon stand out

Where El Cajon beats most towns.

College town

Grossmont College calls El Cajon home

2 colleges in town.

College Scorecard · IPEDS

How El Cajon grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within California), ordered by how far El Cajon is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Mother Goose Parade 2017 El Cajon California Cheerleaders
Mother Goose Parade 2017 El Cajon California Cheerleaders, 2017
El Cajon’s story

148 years in pictures

Census counts: 469 in 1920, 106,215 in 2020. The archive holds 7 old photos and papers going back to 2017 and 8 maps from 1893 on.

  • 1878El Cajon is settled
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Mexico–United States border wall and 66 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around El Cajon. Close and well known come first.

All 70 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Mexico–United States border wall: Földhegy, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Snapdragon Stadium: Terrible Tim, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Petco Park: Mds08011, CC BY 4.0 · San Diego Zoo: en:User:Cburnett, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Balboa Park: Antoine Taveneaux, CC BY-SA 3.0 · SeaWorld San Diego: ZooFari, CC BY-SA 3.0

Getting set up

Moving to El Cajon: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in El Cajon, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerSDG&E45.8¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterHelix Water DistrictNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers98% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNearest public drop-offGreenfield Recycling Center, 1 miOpenStreetMap
SchoolsGrossmont Union High School DistrictCajon Valley Union Elementary School District2 districts serve El Cajon; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn California you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereSan Diego Registrar of VotersSan Diego County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2025
ZIP codes92020, 92021, 9201992020 53% · 92021 29% · 92019 17%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in El Cajon.

El Cajon fares better on crime within California than nationally, has milder winter nights than nearly all U.S. towns and trades workers with San Diego and other neighbors.

SafetyC−

El Cajon’s grade for safety is a C−

At 32.2 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports more crime than 59% of California’s graded towns. Reported crimes fell from 2,057 to 1,700 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

The violent crime rate in El Cajon is 4.6 per 1,000 residents. El Cajon reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 76% report less.

24%of U.S. towns report more crimeC−Safety Grade
El CajonCalifornia townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)4.6 per 1,000 residents2.91.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)12 per 1,000 residents13.49.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

El Cajon4.6
California4.4
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

El Cajon12
California18.2
U.S.15.5
24th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
41st
percentile among CA towns
467
violent crimes reported in 2025
1,233
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

SchoolsC+

El Cajon’s schools rank behind 60% of California districts

Three of its 38 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

40%of CA districts it outscoresC+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Naranca ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades K–6Grades K–6985–
Granite Hills HighLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–122,331B+
Literacy First CharterTop results in townGrades K–12Grades K–122,160A

NCES · EDFacts · graded within CA on state tests and graduation

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C−

Inland flooding leads a high hazard risk in El Cajon

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 72% of U.S. communities. Since 1980, 26 flood insurance claims have been paid out in El Cajon.

72risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
72High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakes
26
paid flood claims since 1980
8
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

In El Cajon, expect mild winters and pleasant summers

January nights average 42.7°, milder than in 96% of U.S. towns; July afternoons average 85.4°.

El Cajon has warm winters and warm summers, with very little rain. El Cajon’s January low is 43°F. Snow is almost unheard of.

88°summer high
El CajonCalifornia townsU.S. towns
January low43°F40°F22°F
July high85°F89°F85°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter43–69°
Spring51–73°
Summer61–84°
Fall54–81°
+2.2°
vs. the 20th-century average
88°
typical summer high

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C

About two in five of El Cajon’s working residents commute to San Diego

El Cajon has about as many jobs (40,004) as working residents, but only 6,817 people both live and work here.

Most working residents leave El Cajon for work: only 15% work in town. Jobs based in El Cajon grew to 40,004 in 2023, 5,959 more than in 2013. The top destinations are San Diego (38%), La Mesa (4%) and Santee (3%).

15%work in town
El CajonCalifornia townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town15%6.6%8%
Median household income$68,000$95,000$80,000
Average trip to work25 minutes28 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In El Cajon15%
San Diego38%
La Mesa4%
Santee3%
Chula Vista3%
12 mi
median commute distance
40,004
jobs based in El Cajon
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
A
Walkability grade: more walkable than 92% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

HealthC+

Residents of El Cajon are less healthy than 62% of U.S. towns

All 7 graded neighbors score healthier than its C+, from Bostonia (B−) to Casa de Oro-Mount Helix (A).

El Cajon beats the California average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 18. 20% of El Cajon adults report frequent mental distress.

38%healthier than U.S. townsC+Health Grade
El CajonCalifornia townsU.S. towns
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)20%17%17%
Food insecurity (CDC PLACES)23%16%14%
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)38%36%33%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)72%72%79%
32 measures vs. California
0 better14 too close to call18 worse
What stands outEl CajonCA
More adults with COPD7.4%5.1%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth15%10.6%
More smokers15.3%10.9%
Grossmont Hospital
3.2 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental
28th
percentile among CA towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

HousingCost of living grade D

The typical home in El Cajon is valued at about $813K

70.1% of renter households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, against 55.3% across California.

The typical El Cajon home is worth about $813,000, about the same as a year ago, 7% above the California typical home. 42% of households own their home in El Cajon.

$813KZillow home value
El CajonCalifornia townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home42%64%73%
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent70%55%48%
Median rent$1,856 a month$1,898 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

El Cajon$813K
California$762K
Market temperature
BalancedA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
34
days on market
100.2%
sale-to-list price
+0%
value change, 1 year
53
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

OutdoorsC+

Conserved land covers 2.6% of El Cajon

3.2 miles of trail in 12 parks and preserves. The biggest park or preserve is Hillside Park, at 41 acres.

#638for trails in CA
El CajonCalifornia townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.2 miles per square mile1.00.4
Conserved land2.6%4.3%4.3%
2.6%
conserved · 240 of 9,255 acres
3.2 mi
of trails · 0.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. John F Kennedy Park0.6 mi18
2. Cajon Valley Park0.5 mi12
3. Tuttle Park0.5 mi9

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about El Cajon

20pages on El Cajon
After high school

Colleges nearby

26 within 15 miles of the center of El Cajon

Famous people from El Cajon

23 notable people were born in El Cajon.

See all 23 →

About El Cajon

City in California, United States

Official town website ↗

El Cajon ( el kə-HOHN, Spanish pronunciation: [el kaˈxon] ; Spanish: El Cajón, lit. 'the box') is a city in San Diego County, California, United States, 17 mi (27 km) east of downtown San Diego. The city takes its name from Rancho El Cajón, which was named for the box-like shape of the valley that surrounds the city, and the origin of the city's common nickname "the Box". As of the 2020 census, El Cajon had a population of 106,215.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
15 sq mi
Elevation
433 ft
ZIP code
92019, 92020, 92021
Area code
619

El Cajon’s neighbors

8 towns share a border with El Cajon.

Explore the map →

All 7 graded towns on its borders grade higher than its D; Granite Hills (D) is closest.

How the neighbors grade
TownCA rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
El Cajon#644DDC−C+C+
Casa de Oro-Mount Helix#157BD—B−A
Granite Hills#554DD−—C+B+
Bostonia#399CC−—B−B−
La Mesa#277C+D−CBA−
Santee#142BD−BB+A−
Rancho San Diego#369CD−—C+A
Winter Gardens#382CD—C+B

Casa de Oro-Mount Helix, Granite Hills, Bostonia, Rancho San Diego and Winter Gardens report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare El Cajon with a neighbor →

Questions about El Cajon

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is El Cajon, CA a good place to live?

El Cajon grades D overall, better than 8% of U.S. towns and #644 of 841 in California. It grades C+ for health, C− for safety and C+ for schools. Cost of living is its weak spot, with a D.

Is El Cajon, CA expensive?

Yes. That is 7.6 years of the area's median household income ($106,268 across the San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades D.

What is El Cajon, CA known for?

23 notable people were born here, including Jimmie Johnson and Joe Musgrove.