Rancho San Diego in pictures
Census counts: 6,977 in 1990, 21,858 in 2020. The archive holds 5 old photos and papers going back to 2000 and 4 maps from 1943 on.
Explore the history →Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

A town of 21,272 in California.
Real strengths, and real weak spots. Cost of living is its weak spot: the typical home is worth about $905K, 8.5 years of the San Diego metro’s $106K median household income. Rancho San Diego grades C overall, better than 31% of U.S. towns. The ranking puts it 369th of 841 in California. It also trails on hazard risk — FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 67% of U.S. communities, with inland flooding at the top. Health is its strong suit (A): it is healthier than 85% of U.S. towns. Add incomes to its strengths: the median household earns $119K. The town is home to Cuyamaca College.
Figures: health, CDC PLACES · incomes, Census ACS, 2020–24 · home values, Zillow · FEMA National Risk Index.
Where Rancho San Diego beats most towns.
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within California), ordered by how far Rancho San Diego is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 6,977 in 1990, 21,858 in 2020. The archive holds 5 old photos and papers going back to 2000 and 4 maps from 1943 on.
Explore the history →Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Rancho San Diego. Close and well known come first.
Big draw20 mi LandmarkMexico–United States border wall
Big draw12 mi Stadium & arenaSnapdragon Stadium
14 mi Stadium & arenaPetco Park
14 mi Zoo & aquariumSan Diego Zoo4.0M visitors a year
13 mi Park & preserveBalboa Park
18 mi Theme parkSeaWorld San Diego4.0M visitors a yearMexico–United States border wall: Földhegy, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Snapdragon Stadium: Terrible Tim, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Petco Park: Mds08011, CC BY 4.0 · San Diego Zoo: en:User:Cburnett, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Balboa Park: Antoine Taveneaux, CC BY-SA 3.0 · SeaWorld San Diego: ZooFari, CC BY-SA 3.0
Rancho San Diego is unincorporated, so San Diego County and regional agencies provide most services.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.
Ordered by what stands out in Rancho San Diego.
Rancho San Diego has milder winter nights than nearly all U.S. towns and owes part of its health edge to its incomes.
Against the 5,924 U.S. towns with household incomes like Rancho San Diego’s, it is healthier than 69%, a smaller edge than it has nationally: part of it comes with its incomes.
The share of adults in Rancho San Diego who have diabetes: 9.7%, and 25% of adults have obesity here, below both California’s towns (29%) and U.S. towns (35%). CDC measures, 32 in all: Rancho San Diego beats California on 13 and trails on 3. Among adults in the town, 18% get no exercise outside work and 32% sleep under 7 hours.
| Rancho San Diego | California towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity (CDC PLACES) | 25% | 29% | 35% |
| Get no exercise (CDC PLACES) | 18% | 24% | 25% |
| Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES) | 32% | 35% | 36% |
| Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES) | 75% | 72% | 79% |
| What stands out | Rancho San Diego | CA |
|---|---|---|
| Fewer uninsured adults | 5.8% | 10.6% |
| Fewer adults facing food insecurity | 11.1% | 17.9% |
| More adults who have had cancer | 9.4% | 6.4% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
The largest public high school is Valhalla High, with 1,728 students. Public schools: the Cajon Valley Union school district. Below: Two of its 5 schools, each with why it was picked.
| School | Level | Students | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hillsdale MiddleLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8 | Grades 6–8 | 1,481 | D− |
| Valhalla HighLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12 | Grades 9–12 | 1,728 | A |
NCES · EDFacts · graded within CA on state tests and graduation
The top destinations are San Diego (41%), El Cajon (12%) and Chula Vista (4%). Jobs in Rancho San Diego grew by 627 from 2013 to 2023, reaching 4,301. The town’s mean commuting time comes in at 28 minutes. 4.2% of working residents work locally here, below both the California town median (6.6%) and the median of U.S. towns (8%).
| Rancho San Diego | California towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $119,000 | $95,000 | $80,000 |
| Average trip to work | 28 minutes | 28 minutes | 25 minutes |
| Working residents who work in town | 4.2% | 6.6% | 8% |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
January nights average 42.7°, milder than in 96% of U.S. towns; July afternoons average 86°.
For Rancho San Diego, the January low is 43°F. It almost never snows.
| Rancho San Diego | California towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| January low | 43°F | 40°F | 22°F |
| July high | 86°F | 89°F | 85°F |
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Expected losses in Rancho San Diego break down as 78% from inland flooding and 10% from earthquakes. Paid flood insurance claims here since 1985: 4.
FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
The biggest park or preserve is San Diego National Wildlife Refuge, at 65 acres. Trails run 4.4 miles in 5 parks and preserves. The trail density in Rancho San Diego is 0.5 miles per square mile.
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Damon Lane County Park | 1.1 mi | 55 |
| 2. Hilton Head Park | 0.8 mi | 10 |
| 3. San Diego National Wildlife Refuge | 0.2 mi | 65 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
For residents in Rancho San Diego, the share who are 65 or older is 23%. 46% of adults 25 and older hold at least a bachelor’s degree, against 37% across California. The town’s median age is 44.2 years.
| Rancho San Diego | California towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+ | 46% | 29% | 29% |
| Aged 65 or older | 23% | 16% | 18% |
| Median age | 44.2 years | 39 years | 40.5 years |
| Under 18 | 21% | 22% | 22% |
50% women, 50% men
That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±2.7 points. Across California, 50.1% of residents are women.
| Rancho San Diego | CA | U.S. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 10 | 11.2% | 11.4% | 11.6% |
| 10 to 17 | 9.3% | 10.5% | 10.3% |
| 18 to 24 | 8.5% | 9.1% | 9.1% |
| 25 to 34 | 9.5% | 14.8% | 13.7% |
| 35 to 44 | 12.5% | 13.9% | 13.2% |
| 45 to 54 | 11.5% | 12.5% | 12.2% |
| 55 to 64 | 14.9% | 12.1% | 12.7% |
| 65 to 74 | 14.2% | 9.2% | 10.2% |
| 75 and older | 8.5% | 6.5% | 7% |
| No diploma | 6.8% | 15.3% | 10.4% |
| High school | 15.7% | 20.5% | 26% |
| Some college | 22.1% | 19.3% | 19.1% |
| Associate’s | 9.8% | 7.9% | 8.8% |
| Bachelor’s | 28.2% | 22.7% | 21.6% |
| Graduate | 17.5% | 14.4% | 14.1% |
U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
In Rancho San Diego, 75% of households live in a home they own. The typical rent for Rancho San Diego comes to $2,618 a month. Homes sold in Rancho San Diego spent a median 17 days on the market.
| Rancho San Diego | California towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median rent | $2,618 a month | $1,895 a month | $1,185 a month |
| Households that own their home | 75% | 64% | 73% |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
22 within 15 miles of the center of Rancho San Diego
About 7 of every 100 Rancho San Diego residents are enrolled in college, about the same as California.
Where Rancho San Diego’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
Census designated place in California, United States
Rancho San Diego is a census-designated place (CDP) in the East County region of San Diego County, California. The population was 21,858 at the 2020 census, up from 21,208 at the 2010 census. The area was developed as subdivisions beginning in the 1970s.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
6 towns share a border with Rancho San Diego.
| Town | CA rank | Overall | Cost | Safety | Schools | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rancho San Diego | #369 | C | D− | — | C+ | A |
| El Cajon | #644 | D | D | C− | C+ | C+ |
| Casa de Oro-Mount Helix | #157 | B | D | — | B− | A |
| Jamul | #391 | C | D− | — | C+ | A |
| Spring Valley | #348 | C | D− | — | B− | B+ |
| Granite Hills | #554 | D | D− | — | C+ | B+ |
| Crest | #402 | C | C | — | C+ | B+ |
Rancho San Diego, Casa de Oro-Mount Helix, Jamul, Spring Valley, Granite Hills and Crest report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare Rancho San Diego with a neighbor →
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Rancho San Diego grades C overall, better than 31% of U.S. towns and #369 of 841 in California. It grades A for health and C+ for schools. Cost of living is its weak spot, with a D−.
Yes. The typical home is worth about $905,000, 19% above the California typical home. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades D−.