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La Jolla Shores view (cropped)
California›San Diego County
Photo: Dirk Hansen · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of San Diego

San Diego, CA · Photo: Dirk Hansen · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

What is it like to live in San Diego?

San Diego's C+ covers 1.4 million people, and the city's neighborhoods vary far more than any single grade can show. Within California, that puts it 249th of 841. It is healthier than 86% of U.S. towns and it is easier to get around on foot or by transit than 95% of U.S. towns. What weighs on its grade: homes are expensive, about $980K for a typical one and 9.2 times the San Diego metro’s $106K median household income, and its crime rate is higher than 76% of U.S. towns, with 5,247 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025. 61% of working residents work locally in San Diego, where California’s towns sit at 6.6% and U.S. towns at 8%. Its National Register listings include Chicano Park and Old Mission Dam. Only 89 of California’s 1,064 towns score higher on the outdoors.

What makes San Diego stand out

Where San Diego beats most towns.

Chicano Park
Chicano Park · National Register of Historic Places
San Diego’s story

257 years in pictures

Chicano Park is one of 9 National Historic Landmarks here, the National Register’s top tier. Its founding year, 1769, is the earliest of any California town we grade.

Census counts: 500 in 1850, 1,386,932 in 2020. The archive holds 31 old photos and papers going back to 1769 and 7 maps from 1904 on.

92 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1769San Diego is settled
Explore the history →

How San Diego grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within California), ordered by how far San Diego is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Nearby attractions

Snapdragon Stadium and 65 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around San Diego. Close and well known come first.

All 71 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Snapdragon Stadium: Terrible Tim, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Petco Park: Mds08011, CC BY 4.0 · San Diego Zoo: en:User:Cburnett, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Mexico–United States border wall: Földhegy, CC BY-SA 3.0 · SeaWorld San Diego: ZooFari, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Balboa Park: Antoine Taveneaux, CC BY-SA 3.0

Getting set up

Moving to San Diego: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in San Diego, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerSDG&E45.8¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of San Diego water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers98% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressTown pickup · day by addressTown site
SchoolsSan Diego City Unified School DistrictSweetwater Union High School DistrictSan Dieguito Union High School District3 districts serve San Diego; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn California you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereSan Diego Registrar of VotersSan Diego County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2025
ZIP codes92154, 92126, 92105, 9211492154 6% · 92126 5% · 92105 5% · 92114 5%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in San Diego.

San Diego fares better on crime within California than nationally and has milder winter nights than nearly all U.S. towns, but it has a long record of flood insurance claims.

OutdoorsA+

San Diego has set aside nearly a quarter of its land for conservation

725 miles of trail in 304 parks and preserves. San Diego’s trail density is 2.1 miles per square mile. The biggest place to walk is Mission Trails Regional Park, 6,652 acres with 51.2 miles of trail.

#148for trails in CA
25%
conserved · 54,524 of 218,100 acres
725 mi
of trails · 2.1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Los Peñasquitos Canyon Preserve53.9 mi3,902
2. Mission Trails Regional Park51.2 mi6,652
3. Balboa Park28.2 mi1,215

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsB+

Public schools in San Diego beat 73% of California districts

Its public schools are run by the San Diego Unified school district. Three of its 370 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

73%of CA districts it outscoresB+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Bernardo Heights MiddleLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–81,487–
Del Norte HighLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–122,557–
Scripps Ranch HighTop results in townGrades 9–12Grades 9–121,890A+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within CA on state tests and graduation

HealthA

For health, San Diego earns an A

24% of San Diego adults have obesity. San Diego beats the California average on 16 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 1. 27% of San Diego adults have high blood pressure.

86%healthier than U.S. townsAHealth Grade
San DiegoCalifornia townsU.S. towns
Obesity (CDC PLACES)24%29%35%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)27%31%35%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)11%14%14%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)72%72%79%
32 measures vs. California
16 better15 too close to call1 worse
What stands outSan DiegoCA
Fewer adults with diabetes9.2%11.7%
Fewer uninsured adults8.5%10.6%
Fewer adults treating high blood pressure66.4%71.3%
VA San Diego Healthcare System
In San Diego · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental
78th
percentile among CA towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

SafetyC−

For safety, San Diego earns a C−

At 32.7 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports more crime than 59% of California’s graded towns. Reported crimes fell from 30,731 to 26,938 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

The violent crime rate in San Diego is 3.7 per 1,000 residents. San Diego reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 76% report less. The property crime rate in San Diego is 15.4 per 1,000 residents.

24%of U.S. towns report more crimeC−Safety Grade
San DiegoCalifornia townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)3.7 per 1,000 residents2.91.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)15.4 per 1,000 residents13.39.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

San Diego3.7
California4.4
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

San Diego15.4
California18.2
U.S.15.5
24th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
41st
percentile among CA towns
5,247
violent crimes reported in 2025
21,691
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

HousingCost of living grade D−

For cost of living, San Diego earns a D−

47% of households own their home in San Diego. The typical San Diego home is worth about $981,000, about the same as a year ago, 29% above the California typical home.

$981KZillow home value
San DiegoCalifornia townsU.S. towns
Median rent$2,313 a month$1,895 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home47%64%73%
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent55%55%48%

Typical home value

San Diego$981K
California$762K
Market temperature
BalancedA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
21
days on market
99.2%
sale-to-list price
+0.1%
value change, 1 year
847
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Climate

Mild winters and pleasant summers in San Diego

January nights average 44.9°, milder than in 97% of U.S. towns; July afternoons average 80.1°.

San Diego has warm winters and pleasant summers, with very little rain. Snow is almost unheard of.

83°summer high
San DiegoCalifornia townsU.S. towns
July high80°F89°F85°F
January low45°F40°F22°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter45–68°
Spring52–71°
Summer62–79°
Fall56–78°
+2.2°
vs. the 20th-century average
83°
typical summer high

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C

Earthquakes leads a high hazard risk in San Diego

589 flood insurance claims have been filed here, and 71 properties have flooded more than once.

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 67% of U.S. communities. Since 1978, 589 flood insurance claims have been paid out in San Diego.

67risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
67High riskLowerHigher
EarthquakesInland flooding
589
paid flood claims since 1978
10
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B+

With 1.3 jobs for every working resident, San Diego draws in 427,985 commuters

Jobs based in San Diego grew to 793,911 in 2023, 115,817 more than in 2013. The top destinations are Chula Vista (4%), Los Angeles (3%) and Poway (2%). Half commute less than 9 miles.

61%work in town
San DiegoCalifornia townsU.S. towns
Work from home21%14%11%
Median household income$108,000$95,000$80,000
Average trip to work24 minutes28 minutes25 minutes
Below the poverty line11%10%9.6%

Where working residents work

In San Diego61%
Chula Vista4%
Los Angeles3%
Poway2%
El Cajon2%
9 mi
median commute distance
793,911
jobs based in San Diego
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
A
Walkability grade: more walkable than 95% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Keep exploring

Everything we know about San Diego

20pages on San Diego
After high school

Colleges nearby

30 within 15 miles of the center of San Diego

College town

10% of San Diego is in college

24 colleges in town.

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

92 places in San Diego on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from San Diego

30 notable people were born in San Diego.

See all 30 →

About San Diego

City in California, United States

Official town website ↗

San Diego ( SAN dee-AY-goh; Spanish: [san ˈdjeɣo]) is a city on the Pacific coast of Southern California, next to the Mexican border. It is the eighth-most populous city in the U.S. and second-most populous city in California with a population of over 1.4 million, while the San Diego area with over 3.3 million residents is the 18th-largest metropolitan area in the country. San Diego is the county seat of San Diego County. It is known for its mild Mediterranean climate, extensive beaches and parks, long association with the United States Navy, and recent emergence as a wireless, electronics, healthcare, and biotechnology development center. Historically home to the Kumeyaay people, San Diego…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1769
Area
372 sq mi
Elevation
422 ft
ZIP code
92101, 92102, 92103
Area code
619, 858

San Diego’s neighbors

10 towns share a border with San Diego.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownCA rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
San Diego#249C+D−C−B+A
Poway#37A−D−B+AA
Santee#142BD−BB+A−
Escondido#551DD−CC+B−
Lemon Grove#432CDCB−B
La Mesa#277C+D−CBA−
Coronado#178B−D−CB+A+
National City#563DDDBC+

Compare San Diego with a neighbor →

Questions about San Diego

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is San Diego, CA a good place to live?

San Diego grades C+ overall, better than 44% of U.S. towns and #249 of 841 in California. It grades A for health, C− for safety and B+ for schools. Cost of living is its weak spot, with a D−.

Is San Diego, CA expensive?

Yes. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades D−.

What is San Diego, CA known for?

30 notable people were born here, including Cameron Diaz and Gregory Peck.