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Friendship Park, San Luis, ArizonaPhoto: Ken Lund · CC BY-SA 2.0
Jobs & commute in San Luis

San Luis has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.5 for each

San Luis grades D for jobs and income and B− for walkability. There are 3,416 jobs in San Luis, against 7,440 working residents. 7% of workers work from home, next to 18% for Arizona as a whole.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in San Luis, in a few figures

San Luis and Yuma trade workers both ways

Yuma is the top workplace for San Luis residents (29%) and also where the most people who work in San Luis come from (32% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Fewer than half of San Luis workers earn over $40,000 a year

34% of San Luis’ working residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, wherever they work, and 28% earn $1,250 a month or less. The jobs ↓

Fewer jobs are based in San Luis than ten years ago

Jobs counted in San Luis fell from 5,620 in 2013 to 3,416 in 2023, −39%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

A big share show a job far from home

36% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What drives the Jobs & income grade in San Luis

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, San Luis is better than 10% of U.S. towns, #112 of 140 in Arizona. All four inputs sit close together, so no single one decides San Luis’ grade.

Household income $59,400 (±$10,241) · AZ $79,964 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 25% of U.S. towns
Poverty 18.1% · AZ 12.5% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 19% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 8.0% (±2.8) · AZ 5.1% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 12% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 24% of U.S. towns
Arizona towns we grade 140 towns#112 of 140
D−C

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, San Luis could be anywhere from D− to C.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

29% of working residents work in Yuma

Somerton: 431 residents work here (6%)Tempe: 189 residents work here (3%)San LuisWelltonTucson: 166 residents work here (2%)Scottsdale: 116 residents work here (2%)Phoenix: 901 residents work here (12%)Yuma: 2,167 residents work here (29%)Chandler: 97 residents work here (1%)Mesa: 113 residents work here (2%)Glendale: 71 residents work here (1%)CalexicoAvenue B and CFortuna FoothillsYumaPhoenixSomertonTempeTucsonScottsdaleSan Luis
1
Yuma11.5 mi away
29%2,167
2
Phoenix169.9 mi away
12%901
3
San Luis (in town)right here
12%862
4
Somerton8.2 mi away
6%431
5
Tempe173.4 mi away
3%189
6
Tucson226 mi away
2%166
7
Scottsdale185.1 mi away
2%116
8
Mesa185.4 mi away
2%113
9
Chandler175.4 mi away
1%97
10
Glendale163.6 mi away
1%71
Everywhere elseother towns and states
31%2,327
The top trips

Where San Luis clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What San Luis’ employers do

Jobs based in San LuisJobs San Luis residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms25%36%
Trade, transport & utilities26%17%
Services: health, schools, offices49%47%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less21%28%
$1,251–$3,333 a month50%39%
Over $3,333 a month30%34%

Who does it

29 or younger29%28%
30 to 5450%50%
55 and older20%21%
−39%

Jobs based in San Luis, 2013 → 2023: 5,620 → 3,416. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs San Luis’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Miles to work from San Luis

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miYuma: 29% · 11.5 miPhoenix: 12% · 169.9 miSomerton: 6% · 8.2 miTempe: 3% · 173.4 miTucson: 2% · 226 miScottsdale: 2% · 185.1 miMesa: 2% · 185.4 miChandler: 1% · 175.4 miGlendale: 1% · 163.6 miYuma 29%Phoenix 12%Somerton 6%Tempe 3%Tucson 2%San Luis
San LuisTop destinations (size = commuters)
24%Under 10 mi1,738 residents
39%10–24 mi2,859 residents
1%25–50 mi73 residents
36%Over 50 mi2,667 residents

About 36% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through San Luis

On a workday 6,578 residents head out to work, 862 work right here, and 2,554 people come in from elsewhere.

6,578live here, work elsewhere
862live and work here
2,554work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night42,000
Workday38,000
42,000live here− 6,600head out to work+ 2,600come in to work= 38,000on a workday

About 38,000 people are in San Luis on a workday afternoon, 10% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.46jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

Commuting from San Luis: about 27 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
206 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

San Luis27 min
Arizona25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of San Luis workers work from home, vs 18% across Arizona. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How San Luis gets to work
83%Drive alone
14%Carpool
2%Transit
1%Walk
<1%Bike

Share of the 10,953 commuters (the 7% who work from home are left out). Across Arizona: 82% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

San Luis is a driving town

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, San Luis is more walkable than 53% of U.S. towns, #67 of 140 in Arizona. Both inputs place San Luis near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 7.0 of 20 · typical AZ town 6.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 51% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.5% of commuters · AZ 3.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 52% of U.S. towns
Arizona towns we grade 140 towns#67 of 140
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 11,727 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 48% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 4% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 1.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 58% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Yuma1.4
San Luis1.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.9% of San Luis households have no vehicle (Arizona 5.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 2% of San Luis’ commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Where San Luis sits among U.S. towns of 29,000 to 57,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1McLean VA49,627$250K2.9%2.3%6%A+
2Southlake TX31,175$250K1.5%2.7%11%A+
3Leawood KS34,093$186K3.1%2.0%9%A+
…
172Catalina Foothills AZ52,593$115K4.5%2.7%9%A
…
371Oro Valley AZ48,085$107K6.5%2.3%12%A−
…
699Sahuarita AZ37,694$105K8.6%6.4%11%B−
…
1,044Statesboro GA35,366$45K36.0%9.0%32%D
1,045Atlantic City NJ38,787$41K32.3%14.5%49%D
1,046San Luis AZ42,030$59K18.1%8.0%12%D
1,047Marion OH35,587$48K22.4%9.4%17%D
1,048Pahrump NV47,347$62K13.7%8.5%28%D
…
1,054Bullhead City AZ43,987$51K18.7%11.5%26%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of San Luis, the top three, the last and three more from Arizona.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in San Luis: questions

What is the median household income in San Luis?

$59,400 (±$10,241) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $79,964 across Arizona and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in San Luis?

18.1%, against 12.5% across Arizona and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from San Luis?

27 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Arizona and 26 nationally. 7% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in San Luis work?

12% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Yuma (29%, 12 mi), Phoenix (12%, 170 mi), Somerton (6%, 8 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is San Luis walkable?

San Luis is more walkable than 53% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 7.0 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around San Luis without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 7% of households have no car. 4% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from San Luis, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of San Luis

San Luis home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.