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Stewart Mountain DamStewart Mountain Dam · Photo: US Bureau of Reclamation · Public domain
C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Fountain Hills · FEMA

For wildfire, Fountain Hills’s building-damage rate is in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Fountain Hills gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 59% of U.S. towns, #36 of 140 in Arizona. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (83%), then wildfire (13%). Flood insurance has paid 2 claims here since 2021.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 59%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#36 of 140 in Arizona
By hazard

What Fountain Hills faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

83%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 74% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 8 times a year in the area

Wildfire

13%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Earthquakes Strong wind Tornadoes Hurricanes Winter storms Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingIce stormsCold wavesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 36% of Fountain Hills’ expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Fountain Hills’ grade

River and rain flooding is 83% of the building damage FEMA expects in Fountain Hills, and Fountain Hills’ rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 74% of U.S. census tracts. Wildfire adds 13%, at a rate in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Fountain Hills sits
Fountain Hills
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #36 of 140 in Arizona; higher expected damage per building than 59% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Fountain Hills’ residents live in 5 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding83%Wildfire13%Everything else4%

The typical Arizona town has higher expected damage than 78% of U.S. towns; within the state, Fountain Hills has less expected damage per building than 75% of Arizona towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $13.5M a year in losses across Fountain Hills: $8.4M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Fountain Hills covers 5 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Fountain Hills flood? Rarely: 2 flood claims since 2021

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Fountain Hills, from FEMA’s records: 0.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 98% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2021: 1 claim2022: 1 claim2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims20212022
20212026
2
paid claims since 2021
$45K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$22K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Fountain Hills isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Maricopa County.
Disasters

The storms Fountain Hills remembers

None of the 12 disasters declared for its 2 counties shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Fountain Hills itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 20211 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  2. 20221 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Fountain Hillsits 2 counties only

Its 2 counties have had 12 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 11 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in its 2 counties, 2005–2024.

Were you here?

Old photos of Fountain Hills after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Fountain Hills archive →
Next door

Fountain Hills and its neighbors

Fountain Hills has the lowest expected damage per building of the 2 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Scottsdale: hazard risk C−ScottsdaleFountain Hills
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Fountain HillsC+more damage than 59%river and rain flooding2
ScottsdaleC−more damage than 76%river and rain flooding148

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Fountain Hills faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Wildfire
  • Clear dead leaves and brush within 5 feet of the house.
  • Sign up for local alerts and know two ways out.
  • Keep N95 masks for smoky days.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Fountain Hills

Is Fountain Hills at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Fountain Hills has higher expected damage per building than 59% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #36 of 140 in Arizona. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (83%) and wildfire (13%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Fountain Hills flood?

Flood insurance has paid 2 claims in Fountain Hills since 2021, $45K in all, or 0.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 98% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Fountain Hills in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Maricopa County, 29% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Fountain Hills?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Fountain Hills’ flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Fountain Hills at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (83%), and Fountain Hills’ rate for it is higher than 74% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Fountain Hills.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Fountain Hills’ residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.