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–Not graded
Natural hazards in Sand Fork · FEMA

Storms, floods and disasters in Sand Fork

Sand Fork isn’t graded for hazard risk: Sand Fork has 96 residents; we grade towns of 1,000 or more. Flood insurance has paid 27 claims here since 1978.

Flood claims
27
paid since 1978 · $166K
Flooded more than once
3
properties
Disasters paid out here
2
of 21 declared for Gilmer County
By hazard

What Sand Fork faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

97%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hail Strong wind Hurricanes Earthquakes Tornadoes Winter storms Landslides top 4% Lightning Wildfire Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Avalanches top 2%
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Sand Fork flood? Sometimes: 27 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Sand Fork, from FEMA’s records.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 0 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 1 claim1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 2 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 4 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 2 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 2 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 4 claims2003: 7 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 2 claims2009: 1 claim2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199420022003
19782026
27
paid claims since 1978
$166K
paid to owners
3
homes flooded more than once
$6K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Sand Fork isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Gilmer County.
Disasters

2 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Sand Fork

Disasters that paid out in Sand Fork itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Sand Fork), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2008Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Mudslides, and19 households applied for aid$76K aid approved$12K to the Town of Sand Fork for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2003Severe Storms, Flooding, and Landslides17 households applied for aid$67K aid approved7 flood claims paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Sand ForkGilmer County only

Gilmer County has had 21 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Sand Fork after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Sand Fork archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Sand Fork faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Sand Fork

Does Sand Fork flood?

Flood insurance has paid 27 claims in Sand Fork since 1978, $166K in all. 3 properties have flooded more than once.

Is Sand Fork in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Gilmer County, 10% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.3% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Sand Fork?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Sand Fork’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Sand Fork?

By FEMA money that reached Sand Fork, Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Mudslides, and (2008): 19 households applied for aid, $76K approved, and $12K to the Town of Sand Fork for repairs.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Sand Fork.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Sand Fork’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.