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Poca, West VirginiaPhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
–Not graded–Not graded
Jobs & commute in Poca

With 0.5 jobs for every working resident, most of Poca works elsewhere

181 jobs are based in Poca; 352 of its residents have a job. Only 1% work in Poca itself; outside it, Charleston draws the most (24%, 13 miles). The average commute takes 25 minutes each way, against 27 across West Virginia and 26 nationally.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

In and out of Poca on a workday

On a workday 348 residents head out to work, 4 work right here, and 177 people come in from elsewhere.

348live here, work elsewhere
4live and work here
177work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night860
Workday690
860live here− 350head out to work+ 180come in to work= 690on a workday

About 690 people are in Poca on a workday afternoon, 20% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.51jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The places Poca commutes to

PocaWilliamstownMiltonWinfield: 6 residents work here (2%)Dunbar: 6 residents work here (2%)St. Albans: 13 residents work here (4%)Nitro: 19 residents work here (5%)South Charleston: 29 residents work here (8%)Beckley: 8 residents work here (2%)ParkersburgHuntington: 12 residents work here (3%)Charleston: 83 residents work here (24%)Raymond CityCross Lanes: 13 residents work here (4%)Teays Valley: 20 residents work here (6%)CharlestonSouth CharlestonTeays ValleyNitroSt. AlbansCross LanesPoca
1
Charleston13.1 mi away
24%83
2
South Charleston10.8 mi away
8%29
3
Teays Valley6.4 mi away
6%20
4
Nitro4.4 mi away
5%19
5
St. Albans6.8 mi away
4%13
6
Cross Lanes3.2 mi away
4%13
7
Huntington34 mi away
3%12
8
Beckley60 mi away
2%8
9
Winfield5.3 mi away
2%6
10
Dunbar8.4 mi away
2%6
Everywhere elseother towns and states
41%143
The top trips

Where Poca clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Poca

Jobs based in PocaJobs Poca residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%14%
Trade, transport & utilities40%22%
Services: health, schools, offices60%64%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month49%34%
Over $3,333 a month34%53%

Who does it

29 or younger22%23%
30 to 5450%57%
55 and older28%20%
+242%

Jobs based in Poca, 2013 → 2023: 53 → 181. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Poca’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Each way, about 25 minutes from Poca

A year of commuting
194 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.1 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Poca25 min
West Virginia27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
3%

of Poca workers work from home, vs 9% across West Virginia. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Poca gets to work
94%Drive alone
4%Carpool
2%Walk

Share of the 388 commuters (the 3% who work from home are left out). Across West Virginia: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Where in the region Poca works

10 mi25 mi50 mi70 miCharleston: 24% · 13.1 miSouth Charleston: 8% · 10.8 miTeays Valley: 6% · 6.4 miNitro: 5% · 4.4 miSt. Albans: 4% · 6.8 miCross Lanes: 4% · 3.2 miHuntington: 3% · 34 miBeckley: 2% · 60 miWinfield: 2% · 5.3 miDunbar: 2% · 8.4 miCharleston 24%South Charleston 8%Teays Valley 6%Nitro 5%St. Albans 4%Poca
PocaTop destinations (size = commuters)
39%Under 10 mi139 residents
37%10–24 mi131 residents
10%25–50 mi35 residents
13%Over 50 mi47 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

Poca and its neighbors

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownPoca workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Poca–——25 min$77,292
Raymond Cityunder 2%————

Same-state neighbors only. Raymond City: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Poca’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Poca: questions

What is the median household income in Poca?

$77,292 (±$23,338) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $59,608 across West Virginia and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Poca?

17.5%, against 16.7% across West Virginia and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Poca?

25 minutes each way on average, against 27 across West Virginia and 26 nationally. 3% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Poca work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Charleston (24%, 13 mi), South Charleston (8%, 11 mi), Teays Valley (6%, 6 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Poca without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Poca, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Poca

Poca home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.