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Oak Hill, West VirginiaPhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Jobs & commute in Oak Hill

Oak Hill’s household incomes are lower than in 85% of U.S. towns

Oak Hill grades C− for jobs and income and A− for walkability. 21.7% of residents are in poverty, where West Virginia as a whole has 16.7%. About one in ten work in Oak Hill itself; outside it, Beckley draws the most (16%, 14 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Getting to work from Oak Hill, in brief

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Oak Hill’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Oak Hill is better than 17% of U.S. towns, #47 of 61 in West Virginia. Unemployment holds Oak Hill’s grade up (4.6%, U.S. 5.2%); the poverty rate pulls it down.

Household income $52,466 (±$5,782) · WV $59,608 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 15% of U.S. towns
Poverty 21.7% · WV 16.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 12% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.6% (±2.7) · WV 5.4% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 44% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 34% of U.S. towns
West Virginia towns we grade 61 towns#47 of 61
DC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Oak Hill could be anywhere from D to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

What work there is in Oak Hill: 2,167 jobs

Jobs based in Oak HillJobs Oak Hill residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms4%12%
Trade, transport & utilities22%22%
Services: health, schools, offices75%66%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less21%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month42%35%
Over $3,333 a month37%48%

Who does it

29 or younger23%23%
30 to 5451%53%
55 and older27%24%
−32%

Jobs based in Oak Hill, 2013 → 2023: 3,180 → 2,167. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Oak Hill’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

Who works in Oak Hill, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 2,953 residents head out to work, 388 work right here, and 1,779 people come in from elsewhere.

2,953live here, work elsewhere
388live and work here
1,779work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night7,600
Workday6,500
7,600live here− 3,000head out to work+ 1,800come in to work= 6,500on a workday

About 6,500 people are in Oak Hill on a workday afternoon, 15% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.65jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.65 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Oak Hill ends

AnstedMount HopePrinceton: 30 residents work here (1%)Lewisburg: 23 residents work here (1%)Summersville: 36 residents work here (1%)Fayetteville: 304 residents work here (9%)Oak HillSouth Charleston: 57 residents work here (2%)Beckley: 527 residents work here (16%)Parkersburg: 23 residents work here (1%)Charleston: 244 residents work here (7%)ScarbroHilltopGatewoodProsperity: 37 residents work here (1%)BradleyBeckleyFayettevilleCharlestonSouth CharlestonProsperitySummersvilleOak Hill
1
Beckley13.7 mi away
16%527
2
Oak Hill (in town)right here
12%388
3
Fayetteville6.9 mi away
9%304
4
Charleston36.6 mi away
7%244
5
South Charleston39.4 mi away
2%57
6
Prosperity9.5 mi away
1%37
7
Summersville27.7 mi away
1%36
8
Princeton41.8 mi away
1%30
9
Lewisburg41.4 mi away
1%23
10
Parkersburg91.5 mi away
1%23
Everywhere elseother towns and states
50%1,672
The top trips

Where Oak Hill clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

About 29 minutes to work from Oak Hill

A year of commuting
222 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Oak Hill29 min
West Virginia27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of Oak Hill workers work from home, vs 9% across West Virginia. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Oak Hill gets to work
79%Drive alone
15%Carpool
4%Walk
3%Other

Share of the 3,238 commuters (the 4% who work from home are left out). Across West Virginia: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The commute from Oak Hill, by distance

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miBeckley: 16% · 13.7 miFayetteville: 9% · 6.9 miCharleston: 7% · 36.6 miSouth Charleston: 2% · 39.4 miProsperity: 1% · 9.5 miSummersville: 1% · 27.7 miPrinceton: 1% · 41.8 miLewisburg: 1% · 41.4 miParkersburg: 1% · 91.5 miBeckley 16%Fayetteville 9%Charleston 7%South Charleston 2%Prosperity 1%Oak Hill
Oak HillTop destinations (size = commuters)
29%Under 10 mi957 residents
31%10–24 mi1,029 residents
22%25–50 mi727 residents
18%Over 50 mi578 residents

About 18% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Oak Hill, walking beats the bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Oak Hill is more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns, #24 of 61 in West Virginia. Both inputs place Oak Hill near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 8.4 of 20 · typical WV town 7.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 72% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.3% of commuters · WV 3.5% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 71% of U.S. towns
West Virginia towns we grade 61 towns#24 of 61
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,389 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 12.9% of Oak Hill households have no vehicle (West Virginia 8.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Oak Hill’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Oak Hill ranks: 2,724th of 3,111 U.S. towns of 5,300 to 10,300

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
…
623Bridgeport WV9,427$100K3.9%2.3%28%A
…
1,285Ranson corporation WV6,853$90K12.0%2.5%11%B+
…
1,359Cross Lanes WV9,671$64K5.1%3.5%4%B
…
2,722Princeton KY6,168$47K15.8%4.5%40%C−
2,723Silsbee TX6,613$60K20.0%7.3%17%C−
2,724Oak Hill WV7,629$52K21.7%4.6%12%C−
2,725Payette ID8,813$55K13.9%5.2%14%C−
2,726Rushville Township IN7,672$58K15.4%6.4%25%C−
…
3,111Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Oak Hill, the top three, the last and three more from West Virginia.

Next door

Oak Hill and the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Fayetteville (9%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownOak Hill workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Oak Hill–C−A−29 min$52,466
Fayetteville9%B−B+31 min$67,623

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Oak Hill’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Oak Hill: questions

What is the median household income in Oak Hill?

$52,466 (±$5,782) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $59,608 across West Virginia and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Oak Hill?

21.7%, against 16.7% across West Virginia and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Oak Hill?

29 minutes each way on average, against 27 across West Virginia and 26 nationally. 4% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Oak Hill work?

12% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Beckley (16%, 14 mi), Fayetteville (9%, 7 mi), Charleston (7%, 37 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Oak Hill walkable?

Oak Hill is more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 8.4 out of 20, and 4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Oak Hill without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 13% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Oak Hill, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Oak Hill

Oak Hill home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.