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Jobs & commute in Washington

Washington has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.4 for each

183 jobs are based in Washington; 464 of its residents have a job. Only 2% stay in Washington for work; outside it, Madison is the main destination (21%, 28 miles). A typical one-way commute lasts 27 minutes, next to 22 for Wisconsin and 26 for the U.S.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in Washington: the gist

Washington’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Washington is Madison, 28 miles away as the crow flies. 21% of working residents (98) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Washington workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 27 minutes each way, against 22 across Wisconsin. Over a year that’s about 207 hours of commuting, 38 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 464 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Washington

10 mi25 mi35 miMadison: 21% · 27.6 miNew Glarus: 12% · 6.1 miMonroe: 9% · 8.6 miVerona: 5% · 19.3 miFitchburg: 5% · 21.5 miMiddleton: 4% · 27.4 miBelleville: 3% · 11.3 miMonticello: 2% · 3.8 miMount Horeb: 2% · 19.6 miMadison 21%New Glarus 12%Monroe 9%Verona 5%Fitchburg 5%Washington
WashingtonTop destinations (size = commuters)
28%Under 10 mi128 residents
32%10–24 mi147 residents
29%25–50 mi132 residents
12%Over 50 mi56 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

Time on the road from Washington: about 27 minutes

A year of commuting
209 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Washington27 min
Wisconsin22 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
9%

of Washington workers work from home, vs 13% across Wisconsin. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Washington gets to work
91%Drive alone
7%Carpool
2%Other

Share of the 409 commuters (the 9% who work from home are left out). Across Wisconsin: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Washington on a workday afternoon

On a workday 454 residents head out to work, 10 work right here, and 173 people come in from elsewhere.

454live here, work elsewhere
10live and work here
173work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night850
Workday570
850live here− 450head out to work+ 170come in to work= 570on a workday

About 570 people are in Washington on a workday afternoon, 33% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.39jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Washington goes to work

Monticello: 10 residents work here (2%)Belleville: 15 residents work here (3%)New Glarus: 56 residents work here (12%)Mount Horeb: 7 residents work here (2%)EvansvilleMonroe: 43 residents work here (9%)Verona: 23 residents work here (5%)Middleton: 17 residents work here (4%)Fitchburg: 22 residents work here (5%)Madison: 98 residents work here (21%)AdamsNew GlarusYorkWashingtonMonroeMount PleasantDecaturMadisonNew GlarusMonroeVeronaFitchburgMiddletonWashington
1
Madison27.6 mi away
21%98
2
New Glarus6.1 mi away
12%56
3
Monroe8.6 mi away
9%43
4
Verona19.3 mi away
5%23
5
Fitchburg21.5 mi away
5%22
6
Middleton27.4 mi away
4%17
7
Belleville11.3 mi away
3%15
8
Monticello3.8 mi away
2%10
9
Washington (in town)right here
2%10
10
Mount Horeb19.6 mi away
2%7
Everywhere elseother towns and states
35%163
The top trips

Where Washington clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

64% of the jobs in Washington make or build things

Jobs based in WashingtonJobs Washington residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms64%25%
Trade, transport & utilities8%22%
Services: health, schools, offices28%54%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less21%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month18%19%
Over $3,333 a month61%65%

Who does it

29 or younger19%20%
30 to 5446%50%
55 and older35%30%
+165%

Jobs based in Washington, 2014 → 2024: 69 → 183. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Washington’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Next door

Washington and its neighbors

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Monroe21 min
Adams24 min
Washington27 min
Mount Pleasant28 min
Monticello29 min
New Glarus38 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownWashington workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Washington–——27 min$95,625
Mount Pleasantunder 2%——28 min—
Adamsunder 2%——24 min—
Monroeunder 2%A−B−21 min$106,563
Monticello2%BB+29 min$75,833
New Glarusunder 2%AC38 min$137,500

Same-state neighbors only. Mount Pleasant and Adams: the same communities as the places of those names, graded once. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Monticello. Darker towns draw more of Washington’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Washington: questions

What is the median household income in Washington?

$95,625 (±$12,355) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,485 across Wisconsin and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Washington?

12.1%, against 10.6% across Wisconsin and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Washington?

27 minutes each way on average, against 22 across Wisconsin and 26 nationally. 9% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Washington work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Madison (21%, 28 mi), New Glarus (12%, 6 mi), Monroe (9%, 9 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Can you get around Washington without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Washington, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Washington

Washington home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.