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Jobs & commute in Wales

Household incomes in Wales top those of 83% of U.S. towns

Below the poverty line: 4.3% of residents, next to 10.6% across Wisconsin. For jobs and income Wales is better than 86% of U.S. towns (A); for walkability it is more walkable than 46% of U.S. towns (B−). Only 3% stay in Wales for work; outside it, Waukesha is the main destination (13%, 6 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Wales at work: what stands out

Wales trades workers with the towns around it

Wales has about as many jobs (1,391) as working residents (1,332), but they are mostly different people: 1,292 residents leave for work each day while 1,351 people come in. Only 3% of the jobs in Wales are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Wales has added jobs fast

Jobs based in Wales went from 926 in 2013 to 1,391 in 2023, +50%. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

Wales’ Jobs & income grade, measure by measure

The poverty rate holds Wales’ grade up; unemployment pulls it down. It also does well on household income and job access by car.

Household income $109,024 (±$9,813) · WI $77,485 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 83% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.3% · WI 10.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 85% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.3% (±3.3) · WI 3.2% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 49% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 83% of U.S. towns
Wisconsin towns we grade 362 towns#139 of 362
BA+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Wales could be anywhere from B to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Wales

On a workday 1,292 residents head out to work, 40 work right here, and 1,351 people come in from elsewhere.

1,292live here, work elsewhere
40live and work here
1,351work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,900
Workday2,900
2,900live here− 1,300head out to work+ 1,400come in to work= 2,900on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.04jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.04 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

Jobs in Wales: what the 1,391 are

Jobs based in WalesJobs Wales residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms17%21%
Trade, transport & utilities19%18%
Services: health, schools, offices64%61%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less22%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month24%17%
Over $3,333 a month55%69%

Who does it

29 or younger29%20%
30 to 5448%51%
55 and older23%29%
+50%

Jobs based in Wales, 2013 → 2023: 926 → 1,391. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Wales’s own residents hold wherever they work.

The commute map

The places Wales commutes to

DousmanWalesDelafieldWest Allis: 43 residents work here (3%)Oconomowoc: 51 residents work here (4%)Wauwatosa: 61 residents work here (5%)WatertownWaukesha: 175 residents work here (13%)Pewaukee: 87 residents work here (7%)New Berlin: 41 residents work here (3%)Menomonee Falls: 37 residents work here (3%)Brookfield: 59 residents work here (4%)Milwaukee: 133 residents work here (10%)DelafieldOttawaGeneseeWaukeshaMilwaukeePewaukeeWauwatosaBrookfieldOconomowocWales
1
Waukesha6.3 mi away
13%175
2
Milwaukee20.8 mi away
10%133
3
Pewaukee7.6 mi away
7%87
4
Wauwatosa17.4 mi away
5%61
5
Brookfield13.4 mi away
4%59
6
Oconomowoc9.1 mi away
4%51
7
West Allis17.2 mi away
3%43
8
New Berlin12.4 mi away
3%41
9
Wales (in town)right here
3%40
10
Menomonee Falls16.4 mi away
3%37
Everywhere elseother towns and states
45%605
The top trips

Where Wales clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Wales’ commute takes about 23 minutes

A year of commuting
179 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Wales23 min
Wisconsin22 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
19%

of Wales workers work from home, vs 13% across Wisconsin. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Wales gets to work
90%Drive alone
6%Carpool
1%Transit
1%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 1,174 commuters (the 19% who work from home are left out). Across Wisconsin: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Wales’ commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi30 miWaukesha: 13% · 6.3 miMilwaukee: 10% · 20.8 miPewaukee: 7% · 7.6 miWauwatosa: 5% · 17.4 miBrookfield: 4% · 13.4 miOconomowoc: 4% · 9.1 miWest Allis: 3% · 17.2 miNew Berlin: 3% · 12.4 miMenomonee Falls: 3% · 16.4 miWaukesha 13%Milwaukee 10%Pewaukee 7%Wales
WalesTop destinations (size = commuters)
40%Under 10 mi527 residents
43%10–24 mi579 residents
8%25–50 mi104 residents
9%Over 50 mi122 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

The commute in Wales is mostly behind the wheel

EPA walkability index 6.8 of 20 · typical WI town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 48% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.0% of commuters · WI 4.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 45% of U.S. towns
Wisconsin towns we grade 362 towns#194 of 362
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,453 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Milwaukee12.9
Wales0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.2% of Wales households have no vehicle (Wisconsin 6.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Wales’ commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Wales is 551st of 4,882 U.S. towns of 2,000 to 3,900

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
38Ottawa WI3,642$153K1.0%1.0%1%A+
…
43North Prairie WI2,193$153K2.8%0.9%3%A+
…
68Center WI3,706$115K1.6%0.0%4%A+
…
549West Branch IA2,956$92K6.4%0.8%7%A
550Oak Ridge North TX2,991$109K5.9%4.3%2%A
551Wales WI2,885$109K4.3%4.3%3%A
552Harbor Bluffs FL3,076$141K4.2%5.2%1%A
553Green Park MO2,670$79K7.9%1.5%1%A
…
4,882Cibecue AZ2,228$26K57.2%13.3%12%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Wales, the top three, the last and three more from Wisconsin.

Next door

Wales and its neighbors

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownWales workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Wales–AB−23 min$109,024
Geneseeunder 3%A+C26 min$118,578

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Wales’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Wales: questions

What is the median household income in Wales?

$109,024 (±$9,813) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,485 across Wisconsin and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Wales?

4.3%, against 10.6% across Wisconsin and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Wales?

23 minutes each way on average, against 22 across Wisconsin and 26 nationally. 19% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Wales work?

3% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Waukesha (13%, 6 mi), Milwaukee (10%, 21 mi), Pewaukee (7%, 8 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Wales walkable?

Wales is more walkable than 46% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 6.8 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Wales without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Wales, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Wales

Wales home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.