Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Grafton

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
B+History
History · Grafton

Grafton’s post office opened in 1846, and 3 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns · #122 of 362 in Wisconsin. What drives it

Most of Grafton was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1986. Its Register listings are the Cedarburg Woolen Co. Worsted Mill, the Grafton Flour Mill and the Milwaukee Falls Lime Company. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1892 on, and the census since 1880.

1846first post office
3on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
2famous people
From Grafton’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Grafton began

When was Grafton founded?

1846

The Grafton post office opened in 1846, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Hamburgh (1844) and Ulao (1850), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 415 in 18802020 census: 12,094180 years

How historic is Grafton?

B+

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Grafton post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Grafton’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Grafton is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns, #122 of 362 in Wisconsin. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Grafton’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 70%
NewerOlder
Wisconsin towns of 2,500+ (362)Ahead of 66%

Wisconsin towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Wisconsin town has 3.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Grafton’s 8.8 sits above most of its state (75% of Wisconsin towns have fewer) while its 11 historic buildings outnumber those of 76% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A−. The pre-1940 share (±1.8 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Grafton’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Grafton’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Grafton’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Grafton on the map, 1892 to 1971

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Grafton. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Grafton on the 1892 USGS mapGrafton on the 1904 USGS mapGrafton on the 1959 USGS mapGrafton on the 1971 USGS map1892Port Washington sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Grafton.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Grafton’s post office has been open since 1846. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamburgh
1844–1846
Grafton
1846–today
Ulao
1850–1864
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Ulao
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Grafton
Saint PaulWoodlawn

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Grafton came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Grafton.

Read it all →

The first Europeans to visit the area were the Jesuit missionaries Claude-Jean Allouez and Claude Bablon, who visited a Native American village on the Milwaukee River near the future site of Grafton around 1670.

Timothy Wooden, who arrived in 1839 from the eastern United States, is considered Grafton's first permanent white resident. The majority of the early residents were immigrants from Germany and Ireland. In the early 1840s, the village was called Hamburg, because Jacob Eichler, one of the village founders, was an immigrant from Hamburg, Germany. A post office for "Hamburgh" was established in 1844.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Grafton, 1844 to 1996

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1844Post officeThe Hamburgh post office opens
  3. 1846Post officeThe Hamburgh post office closes
  4. 1846Post officeThe Grafton post office opens
  5. 1850Post officeThe Ulao post office opens
  6. 1855BuiltGrafton Flour Mill is built
  7. 1864Post officeThe Ulao post office closes
  8. 1880BuiltCedarburg Woolen Co. Worsted Mill is built
  9. 1892On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1893BuiltMilwaukee Falls Lime Company is built
  11. 20th century
  12. 1920Born hereRalph Zaun is born here
  13. 1949Born hereBarbara M. Joosse is born here
  14. 1996In the archiveDISTANT VIEW TO SOUTH. SUBJECT BRIDGE AND ITS SETTING. - Bridge Street Bridge, Spanning M…
By decade

Grafton, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1990s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the National Register

3 historic places in Grafton

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
11
each building in a district counts
first listed
1983
Cedarburg Woolen Co. Worsted Mill

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Grafton, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,0001880190019201940196019802000202012,094

Grew from 415 people in 1880 to 12,094 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Grafton’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Grafton

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Grafton’s history

What year was Grafton founded?

The Grafton post office opened in 1846, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Grafton rank for history?

Grafton is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns, #122 of 362 in Wisconsin. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Grafton?

Three places: the Cedarburg Woolen Co. Worsted Mill (listed 1983), the Grafton Flour Mill (1983) and the Milwaukee Falls Lime Company (2012).

How old are the homes in Grafton?

6% of Grafton’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.8 points), against a typical 12% for a Wisconsin town; the median home was built in 1986.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.