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AHistory
History · Cedarburg

Cedarburg dates to 1843, and 11% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 86% of U.S. towns · #58 of 362 in Wisconsin. What drives it

5 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 209 buildings between them. Below: 8 old photos and papers, maps from 1893 on, and the census since 1880.

1843founded
5on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
8old photos & papers
8famous people
From Cedarburg’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Cedarburg began

When was Cedarburg founded?

1843

Cedarburg dates its founding to 1843 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 945 in 18802020 census: 12,121183 years

How historic is Cedarburg?

A

More historic than 86% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1847.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Cedarburg’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Cedarburg is more historic than 86% of U.S. towns, #58 of 362 in Wisconsin. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Cedarburg’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 86%
NewerOlder
Wisconsin towns of 2,500+ (362)Ahead of 84%

Wisconsin towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Wisconsin town has 3.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Cedarburg’s 171 sits above most of its state (97% of Wisconsin towns have fewer) while its 215 historic buildings outnumber those of 94% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A. The pre-1940 share (±2.7 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1843.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Cedarburg’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

5 listings protect 215 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
215
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
Cedarburg Mill

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

On the map

Cedarburg on the map, 1904 to 1971

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Cedarburg. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Cedarburg on the 1904 USGS mapCedarburg on the 1959 USGS mapCedarburg on the 1971 USGS map1904Port Washington sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Cedarburg.

Every building

Cedarburg, building by building, 1893–1910

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Cedarburg fire insurance map, 1893, sheet 11893Sheet 1 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Cedarburg came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Cedarburg.

Read it all →

The earliest evidence of humans in the Cedarburg area is the Hilgen Spring Mound Site, located in the eastern part of the city of Cedarburg, near Cedar Creek. The site consists of three conical burial mounds constructed by early Woodland period Mound Builders. In 1968, archaeologists from the Milwaukee Public Museum found human burials and artifacts, including stone altars, arrowheads, and pottery shards, during an excavation of one of the mounds. Radiocarbon samples from the excavation date the mounds' construction to approximately 480 BCE, making it one of the oldest mound groups in the state.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Cedarburg, 1843 to 1997

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1843
    FoundingCedarburg is established
  3. 1846BuiltWayside House is built
  4. 1847Post officeThe Cedarburg post office opens
  5. 1855BuiltCedarburg Mill is built
  6. 1870Born hereAmadeus William Grabau is born here
  7. 1879Born hereTheodore Carstens is born here
  8. 20th century
  9. 1904On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1933In the archiveCovered Bridge, Spanning Cedar Creek Vicinity
  11. 1977In the archiveTexaco
  12. 1978Born hereJosh Thompson is born here
  13. 1997Born hereKatie Drabot is born here
By decade

Cedarburg, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1930s to the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1940s–1960snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1980s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Today1 recent
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Covered Bridge, Spanning Cedar Creek Vicinity
Retake this viewCovered Bridge, Spanning Cedar Creek Vicinity, 1933

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Cedarburg’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Cedarburg, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,0001880190019201940196019802000202012,121

Grew from 945 people in 1880 to 12,121 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Cedarburg’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

8 famous people were born in Cedarburg

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Cedarburg’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Cedarburg’s history

What year was Cedarburg founded?

In 1843, according to Wikidata. Cedarburg’s post office opened in 1847, and the census of 1880 counted 945 people here.

How does Cedarburg rank for history?

Cedarburg is more historic than 86% of U.S. towns, #58 of 362 in Wisconsin. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Cedarburg?

5 listings: 3 buildings, among them the Cedarburg Mill (listed 1974, the first), and 2 historic districts, the Washington Avenue Historic District and the Columbia Historic District, with 209 contributing buildings. 215 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Cedarburg?

11% of Cedarburg’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.7 points), against a typical 12% for a Wisconsin town; the median home was built in 1977.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (9), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.