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B+History
History · Delavan

11% of Delavan’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 67% of U.S. towns · #135 of 362 in Wisconsin. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Fred B. Jones Estate and the A.P. Johnson House. Its Register listings are the Fred B. Jones Estate and the A.P. Johnson House. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1860.

2on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
9famous people
From Delavan’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Delavan’s history

How historic is Delavan?

B+

More historic than 67% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Delavan’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Delavan is more historic than 67% of U.S. towns, #135 of 362 in Wisconsin. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Delavan’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 67%
NewerOlder
Wisconsin towns of 2,500+ (362)Ahead of 63%

Wisconsin towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Wisconsin town has 3.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Delavan’s 7.7 sits above most of its state (71% of Wisconsin towns have fewer) while its 4 historic buildings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.5 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Delavan’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Delavan’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Delavan’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Delavan on the map, 1893 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Delavan. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Delavan on the 1893 USGS mapDelavan on the 1960 USGS mapDelavan on the 1971 USGS mapDelavan on the 1994 USGS map1893Delavan sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Delavan.

Every building

Delavan, building by building, 1885–1910

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Delavan fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Delavan came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Delavan.

Read it all →

Delavan sits in the middle of what was once an inland sea. During the last ice age, the final glaciation, named the Michigan tongue, covered this region. The Michigan tongue descended along the area of Lake Michigan. The "Delavan lobe" of this glacier broke off, pushing southwest into the area of Walworth County.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Delavan, 1882–1912

Passages that mention Delavan, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The second charitable institution incorporated by the State was the " Wisconsin Institute for the Education of the Deaf and Dumb." It was originally a private school for deaf mutes, near, and subsequently in, the village of Delavan, Walworth county. By an act of the legislature approved April 19, 1…
History of Walworth County, Wisconsin, containing an account of its settlement, growth, development and resources...its war record, biographical sketches, portraits of prominent men and early settlers1882 · page 60Read the page →
Read the text

The second charitable institution incorporated by the State was the " Wisconsin Institute for the Education of the Deaf and Dumb." It was originally a private school for deaf mutes, near, and subsequently in, the village of Delavan, Walworth county. By an act of the legislature approved April 19, 1852, it was made the object and duty of the corporation to establish, continue and maintain this school for the education of the deaf and dumb, "at or near the village of Delavan, to qualify, as near as might be, that unfortunate class of persons for the enjoyment of the blessings of a free government, obtaining the means of subsistence, and the discharge of those duties, social and political, devolving upon American citizens." It has since been sup-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
embraced but a single section of the original town, viz.. Section 36, in Town 3, Range 16. By that act, the present town of Elkhorn was established. The boundaries were described as follows: "All that part of the county of Walworth comprised in Section 36, in the town of Elkhorn; Section 1, in the …
History of Walworth County, Wisconsin, containing an account of its settlement, growth, development and resources...its war record, biographical sketches, portraits of prominent men and early settlers1882 · page 472Read the page →
Read the text

embraced but a single section of the original town, viz.. Section 36, in Town 3, Range 16. By that act, the present town of Elkhorn was established. The boundaries were described as follows: "All that part of the county of Walworth comprised in Section 36, in the town of Elkhorn; Section 1, in the town of Delavan: Section 6, in the town of Geneva, and Section 31, in the town of La Fayette, is hereby set off and organized into a separate town by the name of Elkhorn," and except Section 36, the remaining part of Elkhorn was organized as a new town under the name of Sugar Creek. The town of Elkhorn, as organized by the act of Februaiy 2, 1846, is a square of two miles, embraces the geographical center of the county, and is the

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Township i north, range 16 east, was a part of the town of Delavan until February 28. 1839, when it was set off and named for the county. It then for four years included Sharon. Next southward are the towns of Alden and Chemung, in Illinois. The ground is generally high, much like that of Sharon. A…
History of Walworth county, Wisconsin ..1912 · page 437Read the page →
Read the text

Township i north, range 16 east, was a part of the town of Delavan until February 28. 1839, when it was set off and named for the county. It then for four years included Sharon. Next southward are the towns of Alden and Chemung, in Illinois. The ground is generally high, much like that of Sharon. At the observatory it is one thousand fifty feet above sealevel, and nearly as high for a considerable area about that institution. At the railway station, village of Walworth, the height is one thousand four feet. The lowest point is a short' and narrow area at the end of Geneva lake,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Delavan, 1848 to 1914

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1848Born hereAlice E. Bartlett is born here
  3. 1870Post officeThe East Delavan post office opens
  4. 1876Born hereNed Hollister is born here
  5. 1884In the archiveDelavan, Walworth Co., Wisconsin 1884
  6. 1893On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 20th century
  8. 1901BuiltFred B. Jones Estate is built
  9. 1905BuiltA.P. Johnson House is built
  10. 1906Post officeThe East Delavan post office closes
  11. 1912Born hereFrank B. James is born here
  12. 1914Born hereKenneth Goff is born here
By decade

Delavan, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1880s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Delavan, Walworth Co., Wisconsin 1884
Retake this viewDelavan, Walworth Co., Wisconsin 1884, 1884

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Delavan’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Delavan

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
Fred B. Jones Estate
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Prairie Style1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Delavan, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,0001900195020008,505

Grew from 1,549 people in 1860 to 8,505 in 2020, 5 times over.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Delavan’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

9 famous people were born in Delavan

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, East Delavan, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Delavan LakeEast DelavanInlet
Gone or out of use
Smilin' Sam's Airportairport
1cemetery inside Delavan
East Delavan Union

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Delavan’s history

How does Delavan rank for history?

Delavan is more historic than 67% of U.S. towns, #135 of 362 in Wisconsin. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Delavan?

Two places: the Fred B. Jones Estate (listed 1974) and the A.P. Johnson House (1982).

How old are the homes in Delavan?

11% of Delavan’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.5 points), against a typical 12% for a Wisconsin town; the median home was built in 1973.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), Wikidata (5), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.