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BHistory
History · Cashton

Cashton’s post office opened in 1880, and 19% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 59% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Albert and Theresa Marx House. Below: maps from 1983 on and the census since 1880.

1880first post office
1on the National Register
19%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Quick answers

How Cashton began

When was Cashton founded?

1880

The Cashton post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Mount Pisgah (1856), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 45 in 18802020 census: 1,158146 years

How historic is Cashton?

B

More historic than 59% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Cashton post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Cashton’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Cashton is more historic than 59% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Cashton’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 59%
NewerOlder

Wisconsin towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Wisconsin town has 3.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Cashton’s 7.8 sits above most of its state (71% of Wisconsin towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.3 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Cashton’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Cashton’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Cashton’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Cashton came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Cashton.

Read it all →

The settlement began in 1854 when Thompson Hazen established an inn at a nearby bend in the stagecoach road from Prairie du Chien to Black River Falls, Wisconsin. The location was then known as Hazen's Corners. In 1879, the Chicago, Milwaukee, and St. Paul Railroad built a branch line from Sparta to Viroqua, Wisconsin through the area, drawing additional settlers. The same year, local merchant William H. H. Cash spearheaded construction of a railroad depot and had the village platted, renaming it Cashton.

The rural area around Cashton began to attract many Amish farmers in the late 1960s, and it is now the largest Amish settlement in Wisconsin.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Cashton in 1912

Passages that mention Cashton, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Besides the 215-acre farm which he owns, he purchased in 1906 another farm adjacent to the village of Cashton, which he disposed of in 1907. He also owns considerable property in Cashton. In 1911 he went into the automobile business and now eonduets a large garage where he does all kinds of automob…
History of Monroe County Wisconsin1912 · page 792Read the page →
Read the text

Besides the 215-acre farm which he owns, he purchased in 1906 another farm adjacent to the village of Cashton, which he disposed of in 1907. He also owns considerable property in Cashton. In 1911 he went into the automobile business and now eonduets a large garage where he does all kinds of automobile repairing and handles the sale of the Jackson automobile, and is doing a splendid business in this line.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
retary, John King ; treasurer, John Konper ; trustees, J. W. Wagner, G. V. Hargrave and P. E. Nelson. On May 31, 1892, the water association voted to turn over its property to the village of Cashton, which was incorporated June, 1892. An election having been previously held to determine the questio…
History of Monroe County, Wisconsin, past and present1912 · page 399Read the page →
Read the text

retary, John King ; treasurer, John Konper ; trustees, J. W. Wagner, G. V. Hargrave and P. E. Nelson. On May 31, 1892, the water association voted to turn over its property to the village of Cashton, which was incorporated June, 1892. An election having been previously held to determine the question, which result was a vote of fifty-five for and ten against it.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
retary, John King; treasurer, John Konper; trustees, J. W. Wagner, G. V. Hargrave and P. E. Nelson. On May 31, 1892, the water association voted to turn over its property to the village of Cashton, which was incorporated June, 1892. An election having been previously held to determine the question,…
History of Monroe County Wisconsin1912 · page 409Read the page →
Read the text

retary, John King; treasurer, John Konper; trustees, J. W. Wagner, G. V. Hargrave and P. E. Nelson. On May 31, 1892, the water association voted to turn over its property to the village of Cashton, which was incorporated June, 1892. An election having been previously held to determine the question, which result was a vote of fifty-five for and ten against it.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
He then purchased a farm of 160 acres in section thirty-six, town of Portland, near the village of Cashton, on which he has made many improvements and since resided. In 1898 he built his modern residence and substantial outbuildings ; in 1912 he erected a large and commodious barn, 36x80 feet, with…
History of Monroe County, Wisconsin, past and present1912 · page 667Read the page →
Read the text

He then purchased a farm of 160 acres in section thirty-six, town of Portland, near the village of Cashton, on which he has made many improvements and since resided. In 1898 he built his modern residence and substantial outbuildings ; in 1912 he erected a large and commodious barn, 36x80 feet, with 16-foot posts and basement 8 feet high, sheeted with oak, covered with galvanized iron, accommodating thirty head of cattle and six horses, and he will soon build a large silo in connection. This is

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Cashton, 1856 to 1983

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1856Post officeThe Mount Pisgah post office opens
  3. 1877Born hereOtto M. Peterson is born here
  4. 1879Post officeThe Mount Pisgah post office closes
  5. 1880Post officeThe Cashton post office opens
  6. 20th century
  7. 1906BuiltAlbert and Theresa Marx House is built
  8. 1906Born hereLeif Erickson is born here
  9. 1983On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Cashton, decade by decade

On the map

Cashton on the map in 1983

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Cashton.

Cashton on the 1983 USGS map1983Westby sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Cashton.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Cashton

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2007
Albert and Theresa Marx House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Queen Anne1
Classical Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Cashton, census by census

02004006008001,0001,200188019001920194019601980200020201,158

Grew from 45 people in 1880 to 1,158 in 2020, more than tenfold.

14 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Cashton’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Cashton

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Cashton’s post office has been open since 1880. Another post office, Mount Pisgah, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Mount Pisgah
1856–1879
Cashton
1880–today
18501940today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Cashton’s history

What year was Cashton founded?

The Cashton post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Cashton rank for history?

Cashton is more historic than 59% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Cashton?

One place: the Albert and Theresa Marx House (listed 2007).

How old are the homes in Cashton?

19% of Cashton’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.3 points), against a typical 12% for a Wisconsin town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the Library of Congress (7), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.