Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Portland. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1909Sparta sheet · 1:62,500
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Portland.
The story so far
Portland, in brief
Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Portland yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.
Its first post office opened in 1883. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 808 to 833 (+3%).
From the old history books
What they wrote about Portland in 1912
Passages that mention Portland, cut from the printed page as they were published.
History of Monroe County Wisconsin1912 · page 529Read the page →
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The town of Jefferson, lying in the southwestern part of Monroe county, known as township fifteen, north of range three west, was originally a part of Portland township, which comprised townships fifteen, range three west, and fifteen, four west, until the year 1858, when the townships separated and township fifteen, range four west, was organized, and by a vote of its people it was named ''Jefferson." Township fifteen, range three west, retained its name of Portland, which it still bears. The years
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History of Monroe County Wisconsin1912 · page 602Read the page →
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Portland Norwegian Lutheran Church is located in the town of Portland, five miles northwest from Cashton. In the early 60s the first Norwegians settled around Melvina, in Cannon valley and on the surrounding ridges. For many years there was no organized congregation, but services occasionally were held by Rev. A.
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History of Monroe County, Wisconsin, past and present1912 · page 834Read the page →
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In 1858 Erick Peterson located in the town of Portland, and for a time followed the trade of carpenter and builder. In 1859 he purchased 240 acres of land in sections six and twenty-five, and afterwards added forty acres in section thirty-six. After a residence here of nine years, he mov(>d to the town of Jefferson.
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History of Monroe County, Wisconsin, past and present1912 · page 667Read the page →
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He then purchased a farm of 160 acres in section thirty-six, town of Portland, near the village of Cashton, on which he has made many improvements and since resided. In 1898 he built his modern residence and substantial outbuildings ; in 1912 he erected a large and commodious barn, 36x80 feet, with 16-foot posts and basement 8 feet high, sheeted with oak, covered with galvanized iron, accommodating thirty head of cattle and six horses, and he will soon build a large silo in connection. This is
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Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
Timeline
Portland, 1883 to 1909
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →
From U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.