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View of the Burlington Marketplace 2017-10-01Photo: Carol M. Highsmith · Public domain
Climate in Burlington · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Burlington gets about 86 inches of snow a winter, more than 96% of U.S. towns

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 10°, and about 86 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

More snow than 96% of U.S. towns#26Snowiest  of 84 in VT
Colder January nights than 93% of U.S. towns#64 coldest of 84 in VT
All VT rankings →

A year in Burlington at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan28°10° 20" snow
Feb31°12° 19" snow
Mar40°21° 17" snow
Apr55°34° Last frost ~Apr 294" snow
May68°46°
Jun77°55° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jul81°61° 4 days 90°+
Aug79°59° 2 days 90°+
Sep72°51° 1 day 90°+
Oct58°40° First frost ~Oct 15
Nov now46°30° 6" snow
Dec35°19° 19" snow

What stands out about Burlington’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Burlington’s place in Vermont beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Burlington feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
31° / 14°
24 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
54° / 34°
Last frost around Apr 29
Summer
79° / 58°
8 days reach 90°
Fall
59° / 40°
First frost around Oct 15
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 169 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 29 and the first by October 15. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Burlington International Airport, 5 miles from the town’s center, 210 ft higher.

145
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
69th most of 84 in Vermont
More freezing nights than 81% of U.S. towns
16
nights at or below 0°
53rd most of 84 in Vermont
More nights at or below 0° than 91% of U.S. towns
8
days that reach 90°
61st fewest of 84 in Vermont
Fewer 90° days than 81% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
73rd fewest of 84 in Vermont
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Burlington’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −15°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

3.6
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 86 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Essex Junction 1 N, VT, falls mostly in January, February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 38 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 166 days a year.

38"
Rain + melted snow a year
2nd driest of 84 in Vermont
Drier than 70% of U.S. towns
86"
Snow in a normal winter
26th snowiest of 84 in Vermont
More snow than 96% of U.S. towns
101 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
35th most of 79 in Vermont
More days with snow on the ground than 96% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.2"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

20"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Burlington

91% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,960 heating degree daysMore heating than 87% of U.S. towns
656 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 72% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Burlington International Airport.

Living here

Living with Burlington’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

169 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by Apr 29 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 15.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 37 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Burlington from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (70%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 12%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Burlington and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Burlington in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Chesterfield: January low 10°, July high 79°Milton: January low 10°, July high 80°South Hero: January low 11°, July high 82°Au Sable: January low 9°, July high 80°Essex: January low 10°, July high 80°Williston: January low 10°, July high 80°Essex Junction: January low 10°, July high 81°Willsboro: January low 11°, July high 82°Shelburne: January low 11°, July high 82°Colchester: January low 10°, July high 81°South Burlington: January low 10°, July high 81°Winooski: January low 10°, July high 81°Burlington: January low 10°, July high 81°BurlingtonColchesterSouth BurlingtonWinooski
ColderMilder9° to 11°
Colchester10.0° about the same
Winooski10.2° about the same
Burlington10.4°
South Burlington10.4° about the same

Climates most like Burlington’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Burlington, VT10°81°38"86"
Cadillac, MI12°80°35"74"
Orono, ME9°80°43"75"
Union, NY16°81°42"87"
Rothschild, WI6°80°33"64"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Burlington averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.8°).

+1.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 82% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.0°now 23°, was 20°
Spring+1.5°now 44°, was 42°
Summer+1.3°now 69°, was 67°
Fall+1.6°now 50°, was 48°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Burlington compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Burlington’s place among Vermont’s.

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 86% of U.S. towns64th coolest of 84 in Vermont
Winter cold10° January low
Colder January nights than 93% of U.S. towns64th coldest of 84 in Vermont
Precipitation38" a year
Drier than 70% of U.S. towns2nd driest of 84 in Vermont
Snow86" a winter
More snow than 96% of U.S. towns26th snowiest of 84 in Vermont
Hot days8 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 81% of U.S. towns61st fewest of 84 in Vermont
Freezing nights145 a year
More freezing nights than 81% of U.S. towns69th most of 84 in Vermont
Growing season169 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 73% of U.S. towns80th shortest of 84 in Vermont
Month by month

Burlington weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Burlington’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Essex Junction 1 N, VT. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January28°10°2.2"20.4"16276° – 28°
February31°12°1.9"19.2"12267° – 29°
March40°21°2.3"16.5"132122° – 42°
April55°34°3.1"4.4"13339° – 49°
May68°46°3.6"0.0"15051° – 63°
June77°55°4.2"0.0"15063° – 70°
July81°61°4.0"0.0"15066° – 76°
August79°59°3.6"0.0"13066° – 73°
September72°51°3.5"0.0"12056° – 67°
October58°40°3.8"0.3"14045° – 58°
November46°30°2.7"5.8"13533° – 44°
December35°19°2.6"19.3"162020° – 38°
Year56°37°37.5"85.9"166101
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 6° to 28°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Burlington’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Burlington’s center.
  • Snow: Essex Junction 1 N, VT.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Burlington International Airport, 5 miles from the town’s center, 210 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Burlington’s climate

What is the weather like in Burlington?

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 10°, and about 86 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 93% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 86% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Burlington in winter?

January nights average 10°. About 145 nights a year reach 32° or below and 16 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 6°.

How much snow does Burlington get?

About 86 inches in a normal winter at Essex Junction 1 N, VT, most of it in January, February and December, with snow on the ground about 101 days a year.

How hot does it get in Burlington?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 61°. About 8 days a year reach 90° (Burlington International Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Burlington?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 29 and the first fall frost by October 15, about 169 frost-free days, at Burlington International Airport.

What growing zone is Burlington in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −15°.

What is the best time of year to visit Burlington?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Burlington getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 82% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Burlington.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.