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A−History
History · Barnard

Barnard’s post office opened in 1810, and 33% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 82% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Aiken Stand Complex. Below: old-book passages.

1810first post office
1on the National Register
33%homes built before 1940
4famous people
Quick answers

How Barnard began, and where its name came from

When was Barnard founded?

1810

The Barnard post office opened in 1810, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, East Barnard (1834), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 992216 years

How did Barnard get its name?

Barnard was named "Bernard" after one of the five grantees of the town, Sir Francis Bernard, 1st Baronet, who was governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay from 1760 to 1769.

More on the name

The town's name was changed to Barnard some time before 1810.

How historic is Barnard?

A−

More historic than 82% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Barnard post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Barnard’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Barnard is more historic than 82% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Barnard’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 82%
NewerOlder

Vermont towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Vermont town has 147 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Barnard’s 16.5 sits below most of its state (31% of Vermont towns have fewer) while its 2 historic buildings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±10.0 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Barnard’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Barnard’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Barnard’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Barnard, 1803 to 1903

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1803Born hereAmos Dean is born here
  3. 1804Born hereHorace Eaton is born here
  4. 1804Born hereDean Richmond is born here
  5. 1810Post officeThe Barnard post office opens
  6. 1828Born hereAndrew J. Aikens is born here
  7. 1834Post officeThe East Barnard post office opens
  8. 20th century
  9. 1903Post officeThe East Barnard post office closes
The story

How Barnard came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Barnard.

Read it all →

The town was chartered on July 17, 1761, by a New Hampshire Grant. It was named "Bernard" after one of the five grantees of the town, Sir Francis Bernard, 1st Baronet, who was governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay from 1760 to 1769. The town's name was changed to Barnard some time before 1810.

Universalist minister Hosea Ballou was at the local church from 1801 to 1807.

In 1928, Nobel Prize–winning novelist Sinclair Lewis bought Connett Place with a total 300 acres (1.2 km2) and adjacent Chase Farm. He named the property Twin Farms and used it as a vacation house during the 1930s and 1940s with his wife Dorothy Thompson.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Barnard, 1891–1928

Passages that mention Barnard, cut from the printed page as they were published.

to this region and were among the first converts to that faith when John Langdon came to these regions preaching as early as 1800. Timothy Newton was one of the first class leaders on the Old Barnard Circuit and probably the first one in the town of Barnard while he and Captain Brigham were trustee…
A history of barnard, vermont with family genealogies 1761-1927 vol . 2 Genealogical1928 · page 295Read the page →
Read the text

to this region and were among the first converts to that faith when John Langdon came to these regions preaching as early as 1800. Timothy Newton was one of the first class leaders on the Old Barnard Circuit and probably the first one in the town of Barnard while he and Captain Brigham were trustees of the first Methodist meetinghouse on the circuit, erected in the front part of the Methodist cemetery on the north road in Barnard as early as 1806. Timothy Newton was elected one of the Collectors of-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
From Bridgewater, Mass., the family came to Pomíret and Barnard but even the Pomfret families were so near to the East Barnard village that their religious and social life was of the latter town more than of Pomíret. Moreover several of the name lived for a time within the confines of the town of B…
A history of barnard, vermont with family genealogies 1761-1927 vol . 2 Genealogical1928 · page 268Read the page →
Read the text

From Bridgewater, Mass., the family came to Pomíret and Barnard but even the Pomfret families were so near to the East Barnard village that their religious and social life was of the latter town more than of Pomíret. Moreover several of the name lived for a time within the confines of the town of Barnard.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
A Universalist society was organized in Barnard about the year 1804, under the ministerial charge of Rev, Hosea Ballou. This society, like the Methodist, gradually increased in numbers, finding many converts from the Congregational church and society ; and although possibly not so great numerically…
History of Windsor County, Vermont, with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers1891 · page 583Read the page →
Read the text

A Universalist society was organized in Barnard about the year 1804, under the ministerial charge of Rev, Hosea Ballou. This society, like the Methodist, gradually increased in numbers, finding many converts from the Congregational church and society ; and although possibly not so great numerically as the Methodist in the town, the Universalist society is a large one, having two church buildings, one at Barnard village, and the other, a union church, at East Barnard. The first was erected by this society at Barnard in 1803, and replaced by a more substantial

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Barnard, decade by decade

On the National Register

1 historic place in Barnard

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1983
Aiken Stand Complex
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Federal1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Barnard

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Barnard’s post office has been open since 1810. Another post office, East Barnard, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Barnard
1810–today
East Barnard
1834–1903
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
East BarnardMorgan Corners
8cemeteries and burying grounds inside Barnard
Ashley - EllisEast BarnardNorth Road - MethodistNyePerkinsSilver LakeSouth BarnardVillage

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Barnard’s history

What year was Barnard founded?

The Barnard post office opened in 1810, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Barnard rank for history?

Barnard is more historic than 82% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Barnard?

One place: the Aiken Stand Complex (listed 1983).

How old are the homes in Barnard?

33% of Barnard’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±10.0 points), against a typical 22% for a Vermont town; the median home was built in 1971.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.