Madison Heights’ post office opened in 1911, and 4 of its places are on the National Register
More historic than 32% of U.S. towns · #132 of 253 in Virginia. What drives it
Most of Madison Heights was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1972. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1944 on, and the census since 1950.
From Madison Heights’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers
How Madison Heights began
When was Madison Heights founded?
1911
The Madison Heights post office opened in 1911, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, James River (1886) and Colony (1920), opened inside today’s town and later closed.
First census: 2,830 in 19502020 census: 10,893115 years
How historic is Madison Heights?
C
More historic than 32% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.
Founding year: the first Madison Heights post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Madison Heights’ History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Madison Heights is more historic than 32% of U.S. towns, #132 of 253 in Virginia. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.
C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Madison Heights’ overall grade.
Virginia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Virginia town has 3.6 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Madison Heights’ 8.8 sits near the middle of its state (53% of Virginia towns have fewer) while its 9 historic buildings outnumber those of 75% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. The pre-1940 share (±2.7 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.
Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Madison Heights’ past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Madison Heights. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1944Lynchburg sheet · 1:62,500
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Madison Heights.
Then & now
Stand where they stood
No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.
Retake this viewVirginia State Colony for Epileptics and Feebleminded, c. 1910
Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Madison Heights’ page.
The Madison Heights post office opened in 1911, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).
How does Madison Heights rank for history?
Madison Heights is more historic than 32% of U.S. towns, #132 of 253 in Virginia. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Madison Heights?
4 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Oak Lawn (listed 2006, the first). 9 historic buildings in all.
How old are the homes in Madison Heights?
8% of Madison Heights’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.7 points), against a typical 1.9% for a Virginia town; the median home was built in 1972.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.