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KilmarnockStreetCornerPhoto: Ser Amantio di Nicolao at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0
Town Hall · Kilmarnock

Kilmarnock spent more per resident in 2022 than 97% of similar cities

Kilmarnock’s town government spent $2.9 million on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2023, about $2,052 per resident. Water and other utilities ($433,000) are counted separately.

Election Day

Today

General election in Virginia.

Register or check: vote.gov ↗
Day-to-day spending, 2023
$2.9M
year to June 30, 2023
Per resident, 2023
$2,052
In 2022: $3,076, more than 97% of 76 similar cities
Long-term debt
$3.3M
end of FY2023, reported
Town staff, 2022
18
full-time · 7 part-time · March payroll $94,896
Typical tax bill
$1,341
0.47% of home value · VA 0.73%

What stands out about how Kilmarnock is run

Read from the town’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$3,076 per resident in 2022: more than 97% of them

Kilmarnock’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($3,076 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 76 Virginia cities of under 2,500 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $516, and the middle half spent $292–$1,363. Kilmarnock spent more than 97% of them.

Middle half of the group, $292–$1,363Median $516Kilmarnock

Includes sewer and trash ($1 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
76

Virginia cities of under 2,500 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Kilmarnock itself left out).

Your share of the 2023 budget

About $2,052 per resident a year, or $5.62 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: administration & buildings, at 37%.

Where the money comes from
Fees & charges 38%Sales taxes 26%Utility sales 16%Property taxes 9%Interest, fines & other 6%From the state 2%From the federal government 1%Other taxes & licenses 1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $110,000; interest on debt $142,000. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $3.6 million.
Over the years

Day-to-day spending is down 33% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Kilmarnock reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$4.3 million
2023$2.9 million

Per resident: 2022: $3,076 · 2023: $2,052.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $1,341 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 0.47% of the home’s value, vs 0.73% across Virginia.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Virginia$2,790
Kilmarnock$1,341
$1,341
typical bill a year
0.47%
effective rate
$282,400
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Kilmarnock’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate. In a town this small the estimate has a wide margin.

Tax bills are one input to Kilmarnock’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Kilmarnock →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Kilmarnock

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

Check Kilmarnock’s own website for current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Kilmarnock yet.
Who works for Kilmarnock

One full-time town employee for every 79 residents

On the payroll in March 2022, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2023 finance file (1,415).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2022

Administration & buildings7
Police5 + 4 pt
Parks & libraries4
Sewer & trash2
Water & other utilities0 + 3 pt
18
full-time
7
part-time
$94,896
payroll for March 2022
$1.1M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$56,200
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
5
sworn police officers
Compared, 2022.Kilmarnock had 12.9 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 69 of the 76 Virginia cities of under 2,500 that don’t run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 8.7: Kilmarnock had more than 77% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Lancaster County Public Schools

Kilmarnock’s K–12 school district, shared with Irvington, White Stone. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Kilmarnock →
$17,838
per pupil · VA $17,169
1,020
students
$73.6 million
long-term debt

Of the $17,838 per pupil, $8,915 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 67%State 23%Federal 11%

Virginia districts overall: 49% local, 41% state, 10% federal.

Also serving Kilmarnock

Northumberland County Public Schools · $20,161 per pupil

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

Kilmarnock’s votes are counted by county

Virginia reports official results by county and precinct, not by town, so there are no official results for Kilmarnock alone, and we don’t estimate them. These are Lancaster County’s results.

President · Lancaster County’s results7,313 votes · results as certified
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican52.9%3,866 votes
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat45.9%3,355 votes

Others: 1.3% (92 votes).

Most votes in Lancaster County: Donald J Trump

Virginia: Harris 51.8%, Trump 46.1%

The county’s page

95% of Kilmarnock lies in Lancaster County; the rest in Northumberland County. Every 2024 race in Lancaster County is on the county’s page.

Lancaster County’s 2024 results →
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Kilmarnock

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Kilmarnock.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your townTown government
    Local officials aren’t on record yet.
  2. 2
    Virginia House of DelegatesState representatives
  3. 3
    Virginia SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Virginia

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Reach Kilmarnock’s government

Neighbors add phone numbers and hours to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Kilmarnock’s government

How much does Kilmarnock spend per resident?

About $2,052 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2023, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $3,076 was more than 97% of 76 Virginia cities of under 2,500 that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Kilmarnock?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $1,341 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 0.47% of the typical home’s value, vs 0.73% across Virginia. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see the town’s assessor.

Who runs Kilmarnock’s government?

We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Kilmarnock yet.

How did Kilmarnock vote in 2024?

Virginia counts votes by county and precinct, not by town, so there are no official results for Kilmarnock alone. Lancaster County, where 95% of Kilmarnock lies, voted Trump 52.9%, Harris 45.9% for president; its page has every race.

How many people work for Kilmarnock?

18 full-time and 7 part-time employees in March 2022, with a March payroll of $94,896 (about $1.1M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Kilmarnock in the state legislature?

State Senate District 25 (Richard Stuart) and House of Delegates District 67 (Hillary Pugh Kent). The House of Delegates district also covers seven other towns. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Kilmarnock’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →