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House, George Mason CDP, Fairfax County, VAPhoto: Ser Amantio di Nicolao · CC BY-SA 4.0
A+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in George Mason · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in George Mason than in 98% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, George Mason gets an A+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 98% of U.S. towns, #8 of 253 in Virginia. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (66%), then hurricanes (20%). Flood insurance has paid 1 claim here since 2015.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 98%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#8 of 253 in Virginia
By hazard

What George Mason faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

66%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 89% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

20%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 74% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 10 years in the area

Earthquakes

7%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 57% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Strong wind Tornadoes Ice storms Cold waves Winter storms Lightning Wildfire Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind George Mason’s grade

River and rain flooding is 66% of the building damage FEMA expects in George Mason, and George Mason’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 89% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 20% (higher than 74% of U.S. census tracts).

Where George Mason sits
George Mason
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A+ #8 of 253 in Virginia; lower expected damage per building than 98% of U.S. towns (21,298).

George Mason’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding66%Hurricanes20%Earthquakes7%Everything else8%

The typical Virginia town has lower expected damage than 81% of U.S. towns; within the state, George Mason has less expected damage per building than 97% of Virginia towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.9M a year in losses across George Mason: $1.6M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. George Mason covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does George Mason flood? Rarely: 1 flood claim since 2015

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in George Mason, from FEMA’s records: 0.6 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 87% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2015: 1 claim2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims2015
20152026
Biggest named events
  • Tropical Storm Bill1 claim · $3K
1
paid claims since 2015
$3K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$3K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

George Mason isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Fairfax County.
Disasters

The storms George Mason remembers

None of the 16 disasters declared for Fairfax County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching George Mason itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 20151 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in George MasonFairfax County only

Fairfax County has had 16 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of George Mason after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the George Mason archive →
Next door

George Mason and its neighbors

George Mason has the lowest expected damage per building of the 6 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
George MasonA+less damage than 98%river and rain flooding1
Long BranchA+less damage than 97%river and rain flooding5
Fair OaksAless damage than 92%river and rain flooding2
FairfaxAless damage than 91%river and rain flooding35
Kings Park WestA−less damage than 78%river and rain flooding4
BraddockB+less damage than 67%river and rain flooding7

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what George Mason faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in George Mason

Is George Mason at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, George Mason has lower expected damage per building than 98% of U.S. towns: A+ for hazard risk, #8 of 253 in Virginia. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (66%) and hurricanes (20%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does George Mason flood?

Flood insurance has paid 1 claim in George Mason since 2015, $3K in all, or 0.6 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 87% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Tropical Storm Bill (1).

Is George Mason in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Fairfax County, 22% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.1% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in George Mason?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for George Mason’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in George Mason?

By flood claims, Tropical Storm Bill: 1 paid, $3K.

Is George Mason at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (66%), and George Mason’s rate for it is lower than 89% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in George Mason.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where George Mason’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.