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A+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Long Branch · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in Long Branch than in 97% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Long Branch gets an A+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 97% of U.S. towns, #13 of 253 in Virginia. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (73%), then hurricanes (15%). Flood insurance has paid 5 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 97%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#13 of 253 in Virginia
By hazard

What Long Branch faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

73%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 88% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

15%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 74% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 10 years in the area

Earthquakes

6%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 53% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Strong wind Tornadoes Ice storms Winter storms Cold waves Lightning Wildfire Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Long Branch’s grade

River and rain flooding is 73% of the building damage FEMA expects in Long Branch, and Long Branch’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 88% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 15% (higher than 74% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Long Branch sits
Long Branch
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A+ #13 of 253 in Virginia; lower expected damage per building than 97% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Long Branch’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding73%Hurricanes15%Earthquakes6%Everything else6%

The typical Virginia town has lower expected damage than 81% of U.S. towns; within the state, Long Branch has less expected damage per building than 95% of Virginia towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.5M a year in losses across Long Branch: $1.3M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Long Branch covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Long Branch flood? Rarely: 5 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Long Branch, from FEMA’s records: 1.9 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 63% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 1 claim1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 1 claim1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 1 claim2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 1 claim2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197919842006
19792026
Biggest named events
  • The Mid-spring storms1 claim · $2K
5
paid claims since 1979
$20K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$4K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Long Branch isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Fairfax County.
Disasters

The storms Long Branch remembers

None of the 16 disasters declared for Fairfax County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Long Branch itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 19791 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  2. 19841 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 20061 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding, declared for Fairfax County
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Long BranchFairfax County only

Fairfax County has had 16 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Long Branch after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Long Branch archive →
Next door

Long Branch and its neighbors

Long Branch is 2nd of the 7 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
George MasonA+less damage than 98%river and rain flooding1
Long BranchA+less damage than 97%river and rain flooding5
FairfaxAless damage than 91%river and rain flooding35
WakefieldA−less damage than 83%river and rain flooding10
BurkeA−less damage than 80%river and rain flooding12
MantuaA−less damage than 79%river and rain flooding5
Kings Park WestA−less damage than 78%river and rain flooding4

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Long Branch faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Long Branch

Is Long Branch at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Long Branch has lower expected damage per building than 97% of U.S. towns: A+ for hazard risk, #13 of 253 in Virginia. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (73%) and hurricanes (15%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Long Branch flood?

Flood insurance has paid 5 claims in Long Branch since 1979, $20K in all, or 1.9 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 63% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Mid-spring storms (1).

Is Long Branch in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Fairfax County, 22% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.1% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Long Branch?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Long Branch’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Long Branch?

By flood claims, Mid-spring storms: 1 paid, $2K.

Is Long Branch at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (73%), and Long Branch’s rate for it is lower than 88% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Long Branch.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Long Branch’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.