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Condo building in downtown Falls ChurchPhoto: Ser Amantio di Nicolao · CC BY-SA 3.0
B+History
History · Falls Church

Falls Church dates to 1733, and 5 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 72% of U.S. towns · #53 of 253 in Virginia. What drives it

Most of Falls Church was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1971. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1900 on, and the census since 1880.

1733founded
5on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
28famous people
From Falls Church’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Falls Church began, and where its name came from

When was Falls Church founded?

1733

Falls Church dates its founding to 1733 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 660 in 18802020 census: 14,658293 years

How did Falls Church get its name?

The independent city of Falls Church is named for the Falls Church, a parish founded in 1734 under the Church of England (later Episcopal Church).

More on the name

The Falls Church was founded at the intersection of important Native American trails that were later paved and named Broad Street, Lee Highway and Little Falls Street. The church's name was derived from its proximity to the Little Falls of the Potomac River, a set of rapids located several miles to the northeast.

How historic is Falls Church?

B+

More historic than 72% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Falls Church’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Falls Church is more historic than 72% of U.S. towns, #53 of 253 in Virginia. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Falls Church’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 72%
NewerOlder
Virginia towns of 2,500+ (253)Ahead of 79%

Virginia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Virginia town has 3.6 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Falls Church’s 4.1 sits near the middle of its state (47% of Virginia towns have fewer) while its 6 historic buildings outnumber those of 72% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1733.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share (±1.6 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Falls Church’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Falls Church on the map, 1900 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Falls Church. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Falls Church on the 1900 USGS mapFalls Church on the 1945 USGS mapFalls Church on the 1951 USGS mapFalls Church on the 1965 USGS mapFalls Church on the 1971 USGS mapFalls Church on the 1984 USGS mapFalls Church on the 1994 USGS map1900Washington sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Falls Church.

Timeline

Falls Church, 1733 to 1978

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1733
    FoundingFalls Church is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1845BuiltCherry Hill is built
  5. 1860In the archiveTaylor's Tavern, near Alexandria, Va
  6. 1890In the archiveFalls Church, Fairfax Co., Va
  7. 20th century
  8. 1900On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1958Born hereTom Shadyac is born here
  10. 1961Born hereBruce Cohen is born here
  11. 1966Born hereMark T. Vande Hei is born here
  12. 1978Born hereTaryn Manning is born here
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
HillwoodOffutt VillageTyler GardensVirginia ForestWest Falls Church
Gone or out of use
Jefferson SchoolschoolVilla Maria AcademyschoolWhittier Schoolschool
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Falls Church
Falls Church Episcopal ChurchOakwoodSaint James Catholic Church

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Falls Church came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Falls Church.

Read it all →

The first known government in the area was the Iroquois Confederacy. After exploration by Captain John Smith, England began sending colonists to what they called Virginia. While no records have yet been found showing the earliest colony settlement in the area, a cottage demolished between 1908 and 1914, two blocks from the city center, bore a stone engraved with the date "1699" set into one of its two large chimneys.

During the American Revolution, the area is most known for the Falls Church vestrymen George Washington and George Mason. A copy of the United States Declaration of Independence was read to citizens from the steps of the Falls Church during the summer of 1776.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Falls Church, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Taylor's Tavern, near Alexandria, Va
Retake this viewTaylor's Tavern, near Alexandria, Va, c. 1860

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Falls Church’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

5 historic places in Falls Church

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
6
each building in a district counts
first listed
1970
Falls Church
BuildingsObjects

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival2
High Victorian1
All 5 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Falls Church, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,0001880190019201940196019802000202014,658

Grew from 660 people in 1880 to 14,658 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Falls Church’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

28 famous people were born in Falls Church

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Falls Church’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Falls Church’s history

What year was Falls Church founded?

In 1733, according to Wikidata. the census of 1880 counted 660 people here.

How does Falls Church rank for history?

Falls Church is more historic than 72% of U.S. towns, #53 of 253 in Virginia. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Falls Church?

5 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Falls Church (listed 1970, the first), and 1 object. 6 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Falls Church?

6% of Falls Church’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.6 points), against a typical 1.9% for a Virginia town; the median home was built in 1971.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.