Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Blacksburg

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
Blacksburg, VirginiaPhoto: Smash the Iron Cage · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Blacksburg

College students make up 56% of Blacksburg’s residents

A typical one-way commute lasts 15 minutes (Virginia 27, U.S. 26). Family incomes here are higher than in 89% of U.S. towns. About half work in Blacksburg itself; outside it, Christiansburg draws the most (8%, 6 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Blacksburg at work: what stands out

Commutes from Blacksburg are quick

The average trip to work takes 15 minutes, against 27 across Virginia. That’s about 92 hours a year less on the road than the typical Virginia worker. Time on the road ↓

Blacksburg is where the jobs are

Blacksburg has 21,328 jobs, 2.3 for every working resident. Day and night ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Where Blacksburg’s Jobs & income grade comes from

Family income holds Blacksburg’s grade up ($144,299, U.S. $99,999); the poverty rate pulls it down (16.5%, U.S. 11.9%).

Family income $144,299 (±$14,304) · VA $115,213 · U.S. $99,999Higher than 89% of U.S. towns
Poverty, non-students 16.5% (±5.7) · VA 9.3% · U.S. 11.9%Lower than 23% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 50% of U.S. towns
Virginia towns we grade 253 towns#171 of 253

Where students are 15% or more of the people the Census checks for poverty (44% here), the grade uses the rate without them: 16.5%, against 42.7% for all residents. Unemployment (3.1%) is left out here: students looking for part-time work count as unemployed. Income is ranked as median family income ($144,299), since student households pull the household median down ($50,182).

B−B+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for family income and poverty, Blacksburg could be anywhere from B− to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

About 15 minutes each way, quicker than most of Virginia

A year of commuting
113 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 4.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Blacksburg15 min
Virginia27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
18%

of Blacksburg workers work from home, vs 18% across Virginia. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Blacksburg gets to work
62%Drive alone
9%Carpool
8%Transit
14%Walk
4%Bike
3%Other

Share of the 15,994 commuters (the 18% who work from home are left out). Across Virginia: 83% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Blacksburg by day and by night

On a workday 4,974 residents head out to work, 4,488 work right here, and 16,840 people come in from elsewhere.

4,974live here, work elsewhere
4,488live and work here
16,840work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night45,000
Workday57,000
45,000live here− 5,000head out to work+ 17,000come in to work= 57,000on a workday

About 57,000 people are in Blacksburg on a workday afternoon, 26% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
2.25jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

2.3 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Commuting in to Blacksburg: where workers come from

Pulaski: 259 workers live here (1%)Radford: 854 workers live here (4%)Salem: 146 workers live here (1%)Christiansburg: 2,827 workers live here (13%)BlacksburgRoanoke: 544 workers live here (3%)DanvilleChesapeakeLynchburgRichmondMerrimac: 344 workers live here (2%)Prices Fork: 175 workers live here (1%)Fairlawn: 195 workers live here (1%)Cave Spring: 231 workers live here (1%)ChristiansburgRadfordRoanokeMerrimacPulaskiCave SpringBlacksburg
1
Blacksburg (in town)right here
21%4,488
2
Christiansburg6.4 mi away
13%2,827
3
Radford10.6 mi away
4%854
4
Roanoke26 mi away
3%544
5
Merrimac2.5 mi away
2%344
6
Pulaski22.2 mi away
1%259
7
Cave Spring23 mi away
1%231
8
Fairlawn8.5 mi away
1%195
9
Prices Fork3.8 mi away
1%175
10
Salem20.8 mi away
1%146
Everywhere elseother towns and states
53%11,265
The top trips

Where Blacksburg clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Services make up most of the work in Blacksburg

21,328 jobs are based in Blacksburg.

Jobs based in BlacksburgJobs Blacksburg residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms12%10%
Trade, transport & utilities6%14%
Services: health, schools, offices82%76%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month27%25%
Over $3,333 a month58%57%

Who does it

29 or younger25%28%
30 to 5452%49%
55 and older23%23%
+1%

Jobs based in Blacksburg, 2013 → 2023: 21,098 → 21,328. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Blacksburg’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Blacksburg’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miChristiansburg: 8% · 6.4 miRoanoke: 4% · 26 miRadford: 3% · 10.6 miSalem: 2% · 20.8 miLynchburg: 1% · 68.7 miCave Spring: 1% · 23 miRichmond: 1% · 163.3 miDanville: 1% · 72 miChesapeake: <1% · 230.9 miChristiansburg 8%Roanoke 4%Radford 3%Salem 2%Blacksburg
BlacksburgTop destinations (size = commuters)
60%Under 10 mi5,598 residents
10%10–24 mi952 residents
7%25–50 mi695 residents
22%Over 50 mi2,089 residents

About 22% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Blacksburg is more walkable than 97% of U.S. towns

EPA walkability index 11.9 of 20 · typical VA town 7.8 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 90% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 26.4% of commuters · VA 5.7% · U.S. 7.1%Among the top U.S. towns
Virginia towns we grade 253 towns#15 of 253
A+A+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 19,552 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 85% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 50% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 185.4 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, among the most of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Blacksburg185.4
Arlington56.3

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.4% of Blacksburg households have no vehicle (Virginia 6.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 8% of Blacksburg’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Blacksburg ranks: 601st of 953 U.S. towns of 32,000 to 61,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1McLean VA49,627$250K2.9%2.3%6%A+
2Leawood KS34,093$186K3.1%2.0%9%A+
3Upper Arlington OH35,893$155K3.3%2.0%7%A+
…
5Oakton VA36,528$161K4.6%1.9%3%A+
…
49Ashburn VA46,026$155K4.0%3.2%9%A+
…
599Berwyn IL55,001$78K10.9%6.9%5%B
600Hollister CA45,695$112K7.9%5.6%24%B
601Blacksburg VA45,104$50K42.7%3.1%47%B
602Miami Township OH52,991$80K11.5%5.2%15%B
603Yucaipa CA54,953$91K9.1%7.0%11%B
…
953Bullhead City AZ43,987$51K18.7%11.5%26%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Blacksburg, the top three, the last and three more from Virginia.

Next door

Next door to Blacksburg

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Merrimac13 min
Blacksburg15 min
Prices Fork16 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownBlacksburg workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Blacksburg–BA+15 min$50,182
Merrimacunder 1%C+B+13 min$53,611
Prices Forkunder 1%——16 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Prices Fork: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Blacksburg’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Students. 56% of residents are college students; the poverty input leaves off-campus students out (above).
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Blacksburg: questions

What is the median household income in Blacksburg?

$50,182 (±$7,596) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $93,170 across Virginia and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Blacksburg?

42.7% of residents live below the poverty line; leaving out college students, 16.5%. Virginia: 9.9%.

How long is the commute from Blacksburg?

15 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Virginia and 26 nationally. 18% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Blacksburg work?

47% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Christiansburg (8%, 6 mi), Roanoke (4%, 26 mi), Radford (3%, 11 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Blacksburg walkable?

Blacksburg is more walkable than 97% of U.S. towns (Walkability A+): an EPA walkability index of 11.9 out of 20, and 26% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Blacksburg without a car?

8% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. 50% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Blacksburg, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Blacksburg

Blacksburg home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.