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The Yelde Hall and the Council ChamberThe Yelde Hall and the Council Chamber · Photo: Michael Dibb · CC BY-SA 2.0
B+History Grade
History of Chippenham · Historic England

276 listed buildings, 2 of them Grade I

Historic England counts them inside Chippenham’s built-up area, 76 for every 10,000 residents. 256 of Chippenham’s listed buildings are Grade II. We have photos of 15 of its listed buildings and 1 old view of the town. 9.9% of its homes were built before 1919. Chippenham grades B+ for history: #20 of 30 in Wiltshire.

Listed buildings
276
76 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
2
exceptional interest
Grade II*
18
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
0
nationally important sites
Homes built before 1919
9.9%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Chippenham in 17 photos and old views

Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

Through time

Chippenham from 1809 to 1946

An old map and 1 old photo or postcard, in date order. All public domain, made before 1950.

Chippenham Mill, Wiltshire1809
GeorgianChippenham Mill, WiltshirePhoto: Benjamin Barker · Public domain
Map of Chippenham from 19461946
Old mapMap of Chippenham from 1946Map: OS · Public domain

Public domain, from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server. Each credit opens the image’s page with its full description and history.

The map

Where Chippenham’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.

Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).

Grade I

The 2 Grade I listed buildings in Chippenham

Buildings of exceptional interest, about 2.5% of all listed buildings. 1 is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Public · listed 1950Yelde HallOn the list as The Yelde Hall and the Council ChamberPhoto: Michael Dibb · CC BY-SA 2.0
Grade II*

The 18 Grade II* listed buildings in Chippenham

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. 11 are photographed.

Inns & shops · listed 1950Angel HotelOn the list as Angel Hotel and Motel and stables attached to the rearPhoto: John Stephen · CC BY-SA 2.0
Walls & gates · listed 1978Church of St PaulOn the list as Church of St Paul and Attached Walls, Gates and PiersPhoto: Betty Longbottom · CC BY-SA 2.0
Show the other 6
Historic streets

The Market Place and St Mary Street have the most listed buildings

Streets by the listed entries with an address on them. One entry can be a whole terrace, so long rows count once.

Market Place19 listed
St Mary Street19 listed · 3 II*
The Causeway17 listed
High Street10 listed
London Road10 listed
The Hamlet8 listed
New Road6 listed
Bristol Road5 listed
Marshfield Road5 listed
Wood Lane5 listed
Common Slip4 listed
The Butts4 listed

Of the 276 entries, 130 are named by a street address; the rest are named buildings such as churches, halls and bridges.

What’s protected

Most of Chippenham’s listed buildings are homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas176
Walls, gates & bridges56
Churches, chapels & priories18
Inns, shops & warehouses13
Public & civic buildings9
Street furniture3
Memorials, crosses & tombs1

176 entries (64%) are houses, terraces and villas. 18 are churches, chapels and priories.

Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

256 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

The first 150 of 256 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Albert Cottages and Attached Wall and Gate PiersAvon Bridge HouseAvon HouseBagatelle Cottage and Attached Wall to the RearBank HouseBaptist Church and Attached Walls and PiersCaretakers Cottage to Jubilee Building (Number 32)Caretakers Cottage, Chippenham CemeteryCauseway Methodist ChurchChest Tomb Approximately 10 Metres South West of South Porch of Church of St AndrewChest Tomb Approximately 50 Metres to South East of Church of St AndrewChippenham Station, Entrance Building and Attached Platform CanopiesChippenham Station, Former British Rail Office in the Car ParkChurch of St PeterClift CottageCocklebury FarmhouseConstitutional ClubDerriads FarmhouseDerriads and Wall Attached to RearEntrance Walls and Piers, Chippenham CemeteryFalstaff Villas and Attached Front Walls and Gate PiersFormer Coach HouseFormer Mill BuildingFront and Main Rear Range of St Andrews Hospital and Attached WallsGarden Wall Attached to the West of Ivy Stables and Extending to SouthGate FarmhouseGate Piers and Walls to Lowden ManorGates, Gate Piers and Bollards Approximately 20 Metres North West of Tower of Church of St AndrewGazebo in Grounds to South West of Number 16Greenways Grange and Attached StableGreystonesGroup of 4 Chest Tombs Approximately 20 Metres to South East of Church of St AndrewGroup of 5 Chest Tombs Close to South Wall of South Chapel of Church of St AndrewGroup of 7 Chest Tombs Approximately 3 Metres South East of South Door of Church of St AndrewGroup of 7 Chest Tombs Immediately North of Church of St AndrewIvy CottagesJubilee BuildingK6 Telephone Kiosk Adjacent to Chippenham Railway StationK6 Telephone Kiosk Adjacent to Number 69Lloyds BankLondon Buildings and Wall Attached to the RearLowden ManorMethodist Church and Attached Walls and PiersMilestone About 100 Metres North West of Junction with Old Hardenhuish LaneMonkton CottageMonkton HouseMortimores Weighbridge Office, Chippenham Station YardNational Westminster Bank and Attached WallsNew Town Hall and Neeld HallNumber 1 and Attached Wall to the LeftNumber 11 and Attached Front Walls and Gate PiersNumber 12A and Attached Rubble Stone Wall to the South EastNumber 13 and Attached Front Walls and Gate PiersNumber 19 and Attached Brick WallNumber 21 and Attached Walls and GateNumber 27 and Attached WallNumber 29 and Attached WallsNumber 30 and Attached Walls and Gate PiersNumber 30 and Attached Walls and PiersNumber 32 and Attached Walls and Gate PiersNumber 37 and Attached Walls and Gate PiersNumber 38, 39 and 40 and Attached Walls and Gate PiersNumber 41 and Attached Wall and Gate PierNumber 41, 42, And 43 and Attached Walls and Gate PiersNumber 51 and Attached Walls and Gate PiersNumber 6, 7 and 8, Yarford (Number 8) Including Gate PiersNumbers 1-7 (Consecutive) and Ruskin CottageNumbers 11-17 (Odd) and Attached Front WallsNumbers 19 and 20 and Attached Front WallsNumbers 26, 28 and 30 and Attached Front Walls and Gate PiersNumbers 28 and 29 and Attached Wall and Gate PiersNumbers 30 and 32 and Attached Garden WallNumbers 33 and 34 and Attached Walls and Gate PiersNumbers 35 and 36 and Attached Walls and Gate PiersNumbers 38 and 39 and Attached WallNumbers 9 and 10 and Attached Front Walls and Gate PiersOak Cottage and Little OakOak Lodge and Attached Yard WallsOld Bake HouseOld Road TavernOrwell HouseOxford HotelParklandsPatterdown FarmhousePew Hill HouseRooks Nest FarmhouseRow of 4 Chest Tombs Approximately 3 Metres to North East of Church of St AndrewRow of 5 Chest Tombs Approximately 2 Metres to East of Church of St AndrewRow of 5 Chest Tombs Approximately 6 Metres South East of Church of St AndrewRuskin CottageSpinkes Printing WorksSt Andrews Church Hall and Attached WallSt Margarets Convent and Attached WallsStable Block and Attached Walls and Gate Piers to St Mary House (Number 15)Stable to the Old Vicarage and Attached Wall and OutbuildingStable, Garden Wall and Gate Piers to Number 55 (The Grove)Stable, Outbuildings and Attached Wall to the Rear (East) of Oak LodgeStafford HouseThe Bear HotelThe Black Horse Public HouseThe CottageThe FollyThe GroveThe Little George HotelThe New InnThe Old Bakehouse to Rear of Number 3 (Number 3 Not Included)The Old RectoryThe Pack Horse and Attached Stable BlockThe Pheasant Public HouseThe PrioryThe Royal OakThe Squire RestaurantThe Three Crowns Public HouseThree Chest Tombs Approximately 24 Metres South West of Church of St AndrewThree Gate Piers at Entrance Monkton HouseTudor HouseTurnpike CottageTwo Bollards 30 Metres to South West of South Porch of Church of St AndrewTwo Chapels and Gateway, Chippenham CemeteryUnited Reform Church and Former Ministers HouseUpper FarmhouseVerona Villas and Attached Front Walls and Gate PiersVine CottageWall, Gate Piers, Railings and Bollards to Churchyard of Church of St AndrewWar MemorialWestmead House and Attached WallWiltshire Area Health Authority HeadquartersWiltshire County Council Offices, County and Magistrates CourtWiltshire County Council Offices, County and Magistrates Court1 and 2, New Road1 and 2, St Paul Street1 and 2, The Butts1 and 2, The Hamlet1, Ladds Lane1, Pew Lane1, The Causeway1, Wood Lane10 and 11, High Street11 St Mary Street11, 12 and 13, The Hamlet11-14, Park Lane12, High Street12, St Mary Street13 and 14, The Butts13, Market Place133-145, Wood Lane14 and 15, The Hamlet14, Market Place147, 149 and 151, Wood Lane15 and 16, High Street

Search the rest on Historic England’s list →

Conservation areas

2 conservation areas cover 9.4% of Chippenham

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Chippenham 197382 ha
Rowden10 ha
92 hain conservation areas, of 987 ha inside the built-up area.

230 of the 276 listed buildings stand in one.

Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

More than half of Chippenham’s listed buildings were added in one year, 1978

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1978 · 2011950 · 321996 · 24
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 32 entries were listed in 1950, 2 of the 2 Grade I buildings among them. 201 came in 1978, in the national resurvey of the 1970s and 80s. Only 1 has been added in the last 15 years.

History Grade

Chippenham grades B+ for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (298 points, 83 per 10,000 residents)More than 81% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (9.9%)More than 24% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Born here

11 notable people born in Chippenham before 1900

Their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

Alfred Provis
Francis Kilvert
George Edgecumbe
T. T. Jeans
Cyril Fox
Herbert Hull
Richard Wodehouse
Billy Brewer
Florence Hancock
Walter Clutterbuck
Reginald Pinfield
1800182518501875190019251950
Francis Kilvert
Francis Kilvert1840–1879 · British writer (1840–1879)
Cyril Fox
Cyril Fox1882–1967 · British archaeologist (1882-1967)
WC
Walter Clutterbuck1894–1987 · British Army general (1894–1987)
George Edgecumbe
George Edgecumbe1845–1930 · Newspaper proprietor, businessman
RW
Richard Wodehouse1892–1940 · English cricketer (1892-1940)
BB
Billy Brewer1893–1914 · English footballer (1893-1914)
RP
Reginald Pinfield1894–1972 · Cricketer (1894-1972)
AP
Alfred Provis1818–1890 · English painter and draughtsman (1818-1890)

Everyone born in Chippenham → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Towns its size

Chippenham has the 48th most Grade I buildings of 300 towns its size

Places of 22,000–58,000 people outside London, by Grade I listed buildings.

Chippenham2
#33 of 300for listed buildings per resident (76 per 10,000). Bury St Edmunds, Canterbury and Chichester lead.

47 have more. The typical town its size has 1.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Chippenham

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Chippenham36,0842762B+
Derry Hill and Studley1,027210A−
Corsham10,8872513A−
Sutton Benger1,270270A
Rudloe2,863220B+
Calne19,7251791B+
Atworth1,293510A+
Bromham1,066351A
In brief

Chippenham in brief

Measured per resident, Chippenham has more listed heritage than 81% of UK towns. In all there are 276 listed buildings, 2 of them Grade I, including Yelde Hall. Only 47 of the 300 towns nearest its size have more Grade I buildings. On Market Place alone there are 19 listed buildings.

Its older streets lie in 2 conservation areas, the first designated in 1973. Of the whole list, 64% are houses, terraces and villas. Of the 11 people born here before 1900, the best known include Francis Kilvert (1840), Cyril Fox (1882) and Walter Clutterbuck (1894). Beyond that, 9.9% of its homes were built before 1919, close to the 15% in the typical UK town.

Questions about Chippenham’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Chippenham?

Historic England lists 276 buildings inside Chippenham’s built-up area: 2 Grade I, 18 Grade II* and 256 Grade II.

What are the Grade I listed buildings in Chippenham?

2, including The Ivy and the Ivy West Wing and The Yelde Hall and the Council Chamber.

Which street in Chippenham has the most listed buildings?

Market Place (19), St Mary Street (19) and The Causeway (17) have the most listed entries named by an address. One entry can be a whole terrace.

How many conservation areas are there in Chippenham?

2, covering about 92 hectares of the town. The largest are Chippenham and Rowden.

When were Chippenham’s buildings listed?

The first in 1950; the most, 201, in 1978.

Are there old photos of Chippenham?

Yes: 1 public-domain photo or postcard from 1809 to 1809, and an old map from 1946, all on this page.

Who was born in Chippenham?

Among people born before 1900: Francis Kilvert (1840), Cyril Fox (1882), Walter Clutterbuck (1894), George Edgecumbe (1845) and Richard Wodehouse (1892).

How old are the homes in Chippenham?

9.9% of homes were built before 1919 and 21% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.

Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.