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The B7015 (Main Street) entering Mid CalderPhoto: Tim Heaton · CC BY-SA 2.0
49.1Median age
Who lives here · Scotland’s Census 2022

57% of residents said they have no religion, more than in 99% of UK towns

In Mid Calder, 35% of households are one person living alone, beside 38% across Scotland’s towns. The 2022 Census put the town’s population at 3,217, in 1,527 households. On the census count, 52% of adults are married or in a civil partnership. The median age here is 49.1, higher than in four fifths of UK towns.

Ages

9.4% of residents are aged 15 to 24, below 62% of UK towns

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2022.

Mid CalderScotland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

60–64 is the most common age band: one in ten residents, 1.5 times the share across Scotland’s towns. On the census count, just over a fifth of residents are 65 or over. As a yardstick, 12% of residents are aged 15 to 24 across Scotland’s towns.

Median age of UK towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Mid Calder, 49.1. The typical town is 44.4.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1514%
15 to 249.4%
25 to 4422%
45 to 6435%
65 and over21%
Mid CalderWest Lothian’s townsScotland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Mid Calder
Scotland
WomenMen

About 94 men for every 100 women. Across Scotland, 51% of residents are women.

Students & newcomers

Above 83% of UK towns: 5.9% of adults are full-time students

What adults did at the 2022 Census (the NS-SEC classes).

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students5.9%
Higher managerial and professional15%
Lower managerial and professional25%
Intermediate15%
Small employers and self-employed6.4%
Supervisory and technical7.4%
Semi-routine9.6%
Routine11%
Never worked or long-term unemployed3.7%
Mid CalderWest Lothian’s townsScotland’s towns

Across Scotland’s towns, a third of adults are in managerial and professional jobs and 25% in routine or semi-routine work; Mid Calder has 40% and 21%. Measured more widely, nearly one in ten adults are full-time students across Scotland’s towns.

The Census was taken on 20 March 2022, in term time, so students were counted at their term addresses.

Households

Smaller households than 90% of UK towns: 2.1 people on average

Household make-up at the 2022 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 13%Living alone, under 66 22%Families with dependent children 22%Couples and families, no young children 42%Shared houses and other 1.6%

Against West Lothian’s towns and Scotland’s towns

Mid Calder
West Lothian’s towns
Scotland’s towns

People per household

1 person35%
2 people36%
3 people15%
4 people11%
5 or more2.8%

Scotland’s towns.

By its share of households with dependent children (22%), Mid Calder is below 90% of UK towns. In Mid Calder, 1.6% of households are unrelated adults sharing a home.

Homes & cars

In Mid Calder, 25% of households live in a terraced house, more than in 69% of UK towns

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2022. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Mid Calder
West Lothian’s towns
Scotland’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van13%
One49%
Two30%
Three or more9%
Mid CalderWest Lothian’s townsScotland’s towns

Flats are home to 13% of households, against 39% across Scotland’s towns. Households in terraced houses make up 19% across Scotland’s towns. Locally, 32% of households live in a detached house. Every 8th household or so has no car or van.

Where people were born

A larger share of residents whose main language is English than 65% of UK towns: 98%

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2022.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 15%

Mid Calder
5.5%
West Lothian’s towns
9.6%
Scotland’s towns
11%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

When those born abroad arrived

Mid CalderScotland’s towns
Before 19711971–801981–901991–20002001–102011–132014–162017–192020–21

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language98%
Mid CalderWest Lothian’s townsScotland’s towns

Among residents born abroad, the largest groups were born in EU countries (2.6%) and in the Middle East and Asia (1.1%). The comparison figure for residents whose main language is English is 94% across Scotland’s towns. Born outside the UK: 5.8% of residents, against 11% across Scotland’s towns.

Ethnicity & religion

Mid Calder sits below 96% of UK towns for residents who describe themselves as Christian (37%)

How residents described themselves at the 2022 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

Mid CalderWest Lothian’s townsScotland’s towns
Other White3.6%
Asian1.4%
Mixed0.9%
Black0.2%
Other0.3%
0%4%8%

White British, not charted: 94% of Mid Calder · West Lothian’s towns 88% · Scotland’s towns 86%.

Religion · all residents

Mid CalderWest Lothian’s townsScotland’s towns
No religion57%
Christian37%
Muslim0.4%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.5%
Other religion0.4%
Didn’t answer4.3%
0%35%70%

Across Scotland’s towns, the share of residents who describe themselves as White British is 86%; Mid Calder has 94%. Typically, 39% of residents describe themselves as Christian across Scotland’s towns. Beyond White British, the biggest groups are Other White (3.6%), Mixed or multiple (0.9%) and Indian (0.5%).

Relationships & caring

Mid Calder ranks below 64% of UK towns on adults who have never married: 30%

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 3 and over), Census 2022.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership30%
Married or civil partnership52%
Separated2.4%
Divorced8.7%
Widowed6.3%
Mid CalderWest Lothian’s townsScotland’s towns
370residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 12%, against 12% in Scotland’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 3 and over

Up to 19 hours a week8.2%
20 to 49 hours2%
50 hours or more2.1%

At 12%, unpaid carers sit close to the figure across Scotland’s towns. For comparison, two in five adults have never married or formed a civil partnership across Scotland’s towns.

Qualifications

33% of adults have qualifications at degree level

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2022.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications12%
Apprenticeship7.7%
Highers or similar13%
Degree level33%
Mid CalderWest Lothian’s townsScotland’s towns

With 33% of its adults qualified to degree level, Mid Calder compares with 32% across Scotland’s towns; another 12% hold no qualification (17%).

Towns its size

165th highest median age among 515 UK towns of 2,500 to 4,000

Median age, Census 2022. Hover a dot for its students and residents born abroad; click for its page.

Mid Calder 49.1
KeeleWest ChiltingtonSherburn
194265

Ages run from 20.6 in Keele to 63.1 in West Chiltington. Nearest to Mid Calder in age: Kingsclere (49.1), Kidwelly (49.1), Swillington (49.2) and Marlow Bottom (49.2).

Neighbours

Every neighbour of Mid Calder has a younger population

Nearby towns coloured by median age, Census 2022. Tap a town for its page.

East CalderLivingstonPolbethBroxburnWest CalderWinchburghBlackburnMid Calder
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Mid Calder3,217—49.121%22%
East Calder7,2491.3 mi38.915%33%
Livingston55,7981.5 mi41.216%29%
Polbeth2,5953.1 mi38.315%30%
Broxburn15,4143.1 mi43.119%28%
West Calder3,4054.1 mi45.922%24%
Winchburgh4,2905 mi37.213%33%
Blackburn5,2635.3 mi42.419%24%
More about Mid Calder’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in term time. 20 March 2022 fell in term time, and students were asked to give their term-time address, so most were counted where they study. Some may have been living with family that day.
  • “West Lothian’s towns” and “Scotland’s towns” mean their towns. Census comparisons pool every locality in West Lothian (or Scotland), summed the same way as Mid Calder’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out.
  • Small counts are blurred. National Records of Scotland adjusts small Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Mid Calder’s residents

What is the population of Mid Calder?

The 2022 Census counted 3,217 people in Mid Calder’s locality.

What is the average age in Mid Calder?

The median age was 49.1 at the 2022 Census, older than 80% of UK towns. 9.4% of residents were 15 to 24 and 21% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Mid Calder?

94% of residents described themselves as White British in 2022, against 86% across Scotland’s towns and 88% across West Lothian’s towns. 5.8% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Mid Calder?

57% said they had no religion and 37% that they were Christian at the 2022 Census; 0.4% were Muslim and 4.3% didn’t answer.

Is Mid Calder good for families?

22% of households had dependent children in 2022, against 24% across Scotland’s towns. Schools are on Mid Calder’s schools page.

Sources: Scotland’s Census 2022 (National Records of Scotland), output areas summed to the NRS 2022 locality (UV101b, UV103, UV104, UV113, UV201, UV204b, UV205, UV212, UV301, UV402, UV405, UV406, UV501, UV607, UV801). Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.