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32 Market Place, BrackleyPhoto: Jonathan Thacker · CC BY-SA 2.0
39.8Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021 & mid-year estimates

Half of Brackley is under 39.8, younger than 81% of UK towns

Compared with 30% across England’s towns, just over a quarter of households are one person living alone here. Residents with no religion: 45% of the total. Unpaid carers are rarer here than in 97% of UK towns. Brackley counted 16,180 residents and 6,710 households at the 2021 Census.

What stands out · In brief

What the Census says about Brackley’s people

Growing faster than most

ONS mid-year estimates put Brackley at 13,100 in 2011 and 16,900 in 2024, up 29%, against 10% for England: faster growth than in 94% of UK towns. Since 2011 ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 (output areas summed to the 2022 built-up area) and ONS mid-year population estimates.

Population since 2011

Brackley grew +29% from 2011 to 2024, ahead of 94% of UK towns

ONS mid-year estimates, each year indexed to mid-2011 = 100. Brackley’s figure is the small areas (2021 LSOAs) that make up the town.

People, mid-2011 = 100

BrackleyEnglandAll of Northamptonshire
1001101201302012201420162018202020222024Brackley 129England 110All of Northamptonshire 117

Change by age, 2011 to 2024

BrackleyEngland
0 to 15+24%
16 to 29+20%
30 to 44+29%
45 to 64+23%
65 and over+59%

About 13,100 people in 2011; 16,900 in 2024.

Change by age ran from +59% for the 65 and over to +20% for the 16 to 29. Mid-2018 to mid-2019 brought the biggest yearly rise, 650 people.

Ages

Only 16% of residents are 65 or over in Brackley

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

BrackleyEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

Against a figure of 12% across England’s towns, the share of residents aged 15 to 24 in Brackley comes in at 9.6%. By way of comparison, 18% of residents are 65 or over across England’s towns. More residents are 30–34 than any other five-year age: nearly one in ten residents.

Median age of UK towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Brackley, 39.8. The typical town is 44.4.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1518%
15 to 249.6%
25 to 4428%
45 to 6428%
65 and over16%
BrackleyNorthamptonshire’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Brackley
England
WomenMen

About an even split. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Students & newcomers

Full-time students: 4.1%, a lower share than 80% of UK towns

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students4.1%
Higher managerial and professional16%
Lower managerial and professional24%
Intermediate14%
Small employers and self-employed9.9%
Supervisory and technical6.5%
Semi-routine11%
Routine12%
Never worked or long-term unemployed4.1%
BrackleyNorthamptonshire’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Brackley
9.8%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
1,524
residents, 9.6%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
75
0.5× England’s share

Across England’s towns, the share of residents who moved in within the year is 11%; Brackley has 9.6%. Full-time students: 7.9% across England’s towns, for comparison.

Households

2.4 people per household, more than in 78% of UK towns

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 11%Living alone, under 66 15%Families with dependent children 31%Couples and families, no young children 41%Shared houses and other 2.7%

Against Northamptonshire’s towns and England’s towns

Brackley
Northamptonshire’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person26%
2 people36%
3 people18%
4 people15%
5 or more5.2%

England’s towns.

Set against 4.3% across England’s towns, 2.7% of households are unrelated adults sharing a home in Brackley. Across Brackley, 31% of households have dependent children.

Homes & cars

Fewer households without a car or van than 81% of UK towns: 10%

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Brackley
Northamptonshire’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van10%
One36%
Two39%
Three or more15%
BrackleyNorthamptonshire’s townsEngland’s towns

The share of households in detached houses is 42%, against 21% across England’s towns. Across England’s towns, 24% of households have no car or van. Households in terraced houses: 18% of the total.

Where people were born

8.5% of residents were born outside the UK, a share 67% of UK towns don’t reach

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 25%

Brackley
8.5%
Northamptonshire’s towns
18%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

When those born abroad arrived

BrackleyEngland’s towns
Before 19711971–801981–901991–20002001–102011–132014–162017–192020–21

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language97%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well2.4%
Another main language, little or no English0.4%
BrackleyNorthamptonshire’s townsEngland’s towns

18% of the town’s residents born abroad came in 2017 or later, set against 21% across England’s towns. Across Brackley, 97% of residents have English as their main language.

Ethnicity & religion

Below 60% of UK towns: 91% of residents describe themselves as White British

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

BrackleyNorthamptonshire’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White4.9%
Asian1.7%
Mixed1.6%
Black0.8%
Other0.4%
0%7%14%

White British, not charted: 91% of Brackley · Northamptonshire’s towns 77% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

BrackleyNorthamptonshire’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion45%
Christian48%
Muslim0.3%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.7%
Other religion0.5%
Didn’t answer5.5%
0%30%60%

Besides White British, the main groups are Other White (4.9%), Mixed or multiple (1.6%) and Indian (0.9%). Set beside that, 73% of residents describe themselves as White British across England’s towns. 48% of residents describe themselves as Christian, against 46% across England’s towns.

Relationships & caring

Married adults and civil partners: 50%, a higher share than 62% of UK towns

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership33%
Married or civil partnership50%
Separated1.7%
Divorced10%
Widowed5.3%
BrackleyNorthamptonshire’s townsEngland’s towns
1,020residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 6.7%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week4%
20 to 49 hours1%
50 hours or more1.7%

In Brackley, 33% of adults have never married or formed a civil partnership, beside 39% across England’s towns. Married adults and civil partners make up 44% across England’s towns.

Qualifications

Qualified to degree level: 33% of adults

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications14%
Apprenticeship5.4%
A levels or similar20%
Degree level33%
BrackleyNorthamptonshire’s townsEngland’s towns

Degree-level qualifications cover 33% of adults in Brackley, 34% across England’s towns; 14% have no qualification, against 18%.

Towns its size

46th youngest of 380 UK towns of 11,000 to 22,000 people

Median age, Census 2021. Hover a dot for its students and residents born abroad; click for its page.

Brackley 39.8
AberystwythSidmouthHadfield
244362

At the ends of the range sit Aberystwyth (25), the youngest, and Sidmouth (60.4), the oldest. Nearest to Brackley in age: Gainsborough (39.6), Addlestone (39.7), Amesbury (39.8) and Flint (39.8).

Neighbours

Brackley sits below 5 of its 7 closest neighbours on median age

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

CroughtonKings SuttonMiddleton CheneySilverstoneAdderbury and TwyfordBodicoteBuckinghamBrackley
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Brackley16,180—39.816%31%
Croughton1,2003.5 mi3014%30%
Kings Sutton2,3065.3 mi4723%27%
Middleton Cheney4,1275.7 mi4622%30%
Silverstone2,5426.5 mi40.917%34%
Adderbury and Twyford3,3187 mi47.225%31%
Bodicote4,7527.4 mi36.115%39%
Buckingham14,2967.7 mi40.718%32%
More about Brackley’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • “Northamptonshire’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Northamptonshire (or England), summed the same way as Brackley’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out. The population trend compares with the whole county and nation.
  • Estimates since 2021 are modelled. The ONS builds mid-year estimates from the Census, births, deaths and migration records. Brackley’s trend uses the small areas (2021 LSOAs) with most of their people inside it: 16,180 people in 2021, against 16,180 in the built-up area.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Brackley’s residents

What is the population of Brackley?

The 2021 Census counted 16,180 people in Brackley’s built-up area. The ONS estimates the same small areas held 16,900 people in mid-2024, 29% more than in 2011.

What is the average age in Brackley?

The median age was 39.8 at the 2021 Census, younger than 81% of UK towns. 9.6% of residents were 15 to 24 and 16% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Brackley?

91% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 77% across Northamptonshire’s towns. 8.5% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Brackley?

45% said they had no religion and 48% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0.3% were Muslim and 5.5% didn’t answer.

Is Brackley good for families?

31% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Schools are on Brackley’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067) · ONS mid-year population estimates for 2021 LSOAs, mid-2011 to mid-2024. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.