Photo: Trevor Harris · CC BY-SA 2.0Households in Havering have higher incomes than those in 95% of UK towns
Measured against other UK towns, jobs and pay in Havering rate B+, #11 of 33 in London. Jobless benefit claims cover 4.7% of working-age residents (the typical UK town: 2.7%). Each working day 37,567 residents head out to work; 26,158 people arrive.
Work in Havering, in a few figures
Longer journeys to work
Against 45% across England’s towns. 7% of commuters walk to work (11% across England’s towns). Getting to work ↓
More benefit claims than most towns
The typical UK town: 2.7%; England and Wales: 4% so far in 2026. Benefits over time ↓
Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 and BRES, DWP claimant counts via Nomis, and ONS household income.
Jobs & income in Havering: graded B+
Taken together, its four measures make it better than 65% of UK towns: #11 of 33 in London.
Its strongest measure is getting to jobs without a car; its weakest, the claimant rate.
How the grade works
Each input is ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more (higher income and job access are better; fewer claimants and less employment deprivation are better), the four ranks are averaged, and the average is ranked again. A town needs three of the four.
One way or another, 27% of Havering’s commuters skip the car
Median journey 8.5 km; typical UK town 8.4 km.
36% of journeys to work are under 5 km (3 miles), against 45% across England’s towns, and 5% are 30 km or more. Havering grades A+ for walkability: the share of commuters who walk, cycle or take public transport, against UK towns.
ONS Census 2021, TS061 (method of travel) and TS058 (distance, straight line from home to workplace), output areas summed. Census day fell in the third lockdown, so fewer people travelled than usual.
How residents who travel to work get there, and how far they go (Census 2021, not counting those working mainly at home).
Jobless claims in the Havering council area are above England and Wales’ rate
Havering’s rate was about 2.3% in 2019, peaked at 6.6% in May 2020 and has averaged 4.4% in 2026, against 4% across England and Wales. Claims everywhere stay higher than before the pandemic, partly because Universal Credit counts more people on low pay as looking for work.
The chart is the whole council area of Havering, which Nomis publishes monthly; the figures above the line are for Havering’s built-up area. Claimant count: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Universal Credit while required to look for work. Employment deprivation counts people out of work on Jobseeker’s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Incapacity Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Carer’s Allowance or the Universal Credit equivalents (English Indices of Deprivation 2025). The “most deprived tenth” compares areas within England only.
Claimant rate since 2015: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance or Universal Credit while looking for work, as a share of residents aged 16 to 64 (DWP, via Nomis).
On a working day, Havering loses more workers than it gains
123,755 residents were in work at the 2021 Census; 112,056 people worked in Havering.
37% of residents who travel to a workplace stay in the borough; in the typical UK town of 2,500+ it’s 14%.
The middle of each bar is the same people: residents who work in the borough or from home.
Havering’s commuters work from Barking and Dagenham to Westminster
- Barking and Dagenham5,999
- Redbridge3,445
- Newham1,757
- Brentwood1,187
- Basildon1,052
- Countryside696
- Bexley662
- Waltham Forest626
- South Ockendon559
- Grays517
- Barking and Dagenham4,482
- Redbridge3,999
- Newham2,793
- Tower Hamlets2,555
- Westminster2,017
- City of London1,972
- Countryside1,868
- Brentwood1,320
- Camden1,132
- Chafford Hundred and West Thurrock1,126
63% of residents who travel to a workplace work outside Havering; Barking and Dagenham takes the most (4,482). Coming the other way, Barking and Dagenham sends the most (5,999).
The ten places that send the most workers into Havering, and the ten where its residents most often work (Census 2021, by home and workplace). Line width is the number of people.
86,461 jobs, 21% in health and social care
0.7 for every working resident, the same as the typical UK town.
BRES counts jobs, not people (a part-time job and a second job count once each), so it runs above the Census count of people working here (112,056). Small areas are shared out to the town by where their Census 2021 workers were based; kinds of work are BRES industry divisions (SIC 2007), rounded. England’s towns: all jobs in its built-up areas.
Jobs at workplaces in Havering (employees and working owners, ONS Business Register and Employment Survey 2024).
An average of £74,707 a year per household in Havering
Higher than 94% of UK towns of 2,500+; the typical town is £52,385. The whole council area of Havering averages £74,762.
The town figure is ONS’s neighbourhood (MSOA) estimates shared out by where the town’s residents live.
Total household income before tax, mean, year to March 2023 (ONS small-area estimates).
Where in Havering incomes are highest and lowest: £58K to £105K
Mean household income before tax in each of the 30 neighbourhoods (MSOAs) mostly inside the borough: the highest is 1.8 times the lowest.
Each dot is a neighbourhood (MSOA, about 8,000 people) mostly inside Havering; names from the House of Commons Library. ONS gives each a 95% range of roughly ±£7K to ±£10K, so neighbourhoods close together on the strip may not really differ.
60% of adults in Havering are in work
The mix is close to England’s towns’ as a whole.
ONS Census 2021, tables TS066 (economic activity) and TS063 (occupation), output areas summed to the built-up area. England’s towns: everyone living in its built-up areas.
Everyone 16 and over, by what they were doing the week before the 2021 Census, and the jobs of those in work.
Out of 49 UK towns of 182,000 to 350,000, Havering comes 8th on jobs and income
| # | Town | People | Jobs per worker | Work in own town | Claimants | Income | Grade |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Richmond upon Thames London | 192,888 | 0.9 | 35% | 2.5% | £102K | A |
| 2 | Bromley London | 325,469 | 0.7 | 40% | 3.5% | £87K | A− |
| 3 | Wandsworth London | 326,725 | 0.7 | 26% | 4.1% | £85K | A− |
| … | |||||||
| 6 | Merton London | 214,931 | 0.7 | 24% | 4.6% | £84K | B+ |
| 7 | Harrow London | 260,534 | 0.6 | 25% | 4.9% | £78K | B+ |
| 8 | Havering London | 259,401 | 0.7 | 37% | 4.7% | £75K | B+ |
| 9 | Reading Berkshire | 203,789 | 1.4 | 57% | 4.2% | £64K | B |
| 10 | Hillingdon London | 307,089 | 1.4 | 44% | 5.3% | £75K | B |
| … | |||||||
| 49 | Stoke-on-Trent Staffordshire | 260,560 | 1.1 | 64% | 5.5% | £41K | D |
Jobs & income letters rank against every UK town of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only.
Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Havering, and others in London.
How the places next to Havering compare on work
| Town | People | Jobs | Work in own town | Claimants | Grade |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Havering | 259,401 | 86,461 | 37% | 4.7% | B+ |
| Barking and Dagenham | 218,236 | 59,789 | 21% | 8% | B− |
| Chigwell Row | 2,115 | 523 | 3% | 2.2% | A |
| Aveley | 9,364 | 2,107 | 6% | 4.1% | C+ |
| South Ockendon | 22,441 | 3,925 | 9% | 5.3% | C |
| Redbridge | 309,509 | 83,647 | 24% | 6.1% | B |
| West Horndon | 1,648 | 1,500 | 5% | 1.9% | A+ |
| Brentwood | 55,339 | 23,673 | 29% | 2.8% | A |
Jobs based in each place, commuters who stay in their own town, and the claimant rate.
What this data can and can’t tell you
- The Census was taken in lockdown. Census day was 21 March 2021, during the third national lockdown: many people were furloughed or working from home, so fewer travelled to work, and journeys were shorter, than before the pandemic or since. The flows on this page show where people worked that spring.
- At home and no fixed place are one figure. In the workplace flows, ONS puts people who mainly worked at home and people with no fixed workplace (drivers, builders, care workers on rounds) at their home address, so the two can’t be told apart there.
- Towns are built-up areas. Havering here is ONS’s built-up area: the town as built, not its council district. A workplace on an estate or farm outside every built-up area counts as “outside any built-up area”.
- Jobs are counted where they are. BRES counts jobs at each workplace (employees and working owners, rounded by ONS), so a town with a hospital, university or big employer can have more jobs than working residents. Small areas are shared out to towns by where their Census workers were based.
- The benefits chart is the council area. Nomis publishes the claimant count monthly for councils back to 2013, so the line is Havering as a whole; the claimant rate elsewhere on this page is Havering’s built-up area, from small areas.
Questions about work in Havering
Where do people in Havering work?
At the 2021 Census, 37% of Havering’s residents who travelled to work worked in the borough itself; the most common other places were Barking and Dagenham (4,482), Redbridge (3,999) and Newham (2,793). 52% of working residents worked mainly at home or had no fixed workplace; the Census was taken in lockdown, so home working was unusually high.
How many people commute into Havering?
26,158 people who lived elsewhere worked in Havering at the 2021 Census, 23% of its 112,056 workers. The most came from Barking and Dagenham (5,999), Redbridge (3,445) and Newham (1,757). 37,567 residents travelled out the other way.
How many jobs are there in Havering?
About 86,450 jobs (employees and working owners) were based in Havering in 2024, on ONS’s Business Register and Employment Survey: 0.7 for every resident in work, against 0.7 in the typical UK town. The biggest kinds of work are hospitals and health care (about 13,850), shops (about 8,290) and education (about 7,600).
Is Havering a good place to find work?
Havering earns a B+ for jobs and income, better than 65% of UK towns on household income, the claimant rate, employment deprivation and access to jobs together. Mean household income £74,707; 4.7% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits.
How do people in Havering get to work?
59% of commuters go by car or van, 7% walk, 1% cycle and 19% take the bus or train; 36% travel under 5 km. Census 2021, taken during lockdown.
What is the average household income in Havering?
Mean household income before tax was £74,707 in the year to March 2023 (ONS), against £52,385 in the typical UK town. By neighbourhood it runs from £58,436 in Harold Hill East to £104,831 in Upminster South & Corbets Tey.
Sources: ONS Census 2021 origin-destination data, place of work (ODWP01EW), output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · ONS Census 2021 tables TS058 (distance), TS061 (method of travel), TS063 (occupation) and TS066 (economic activity) · ONS Business Register and Employment Survey via Nomis (open access), by industry division · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023); House of Commons Library MSOA names · DWP claimant count via Nomis (towns January to August 2026; councils, regions and England and Wales monthly since January 2015) · MHCLG English Indices of Deprivation 2025 · DfT Transport Connectivity Metric (employment) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.