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Gravesend CemeteryGravesend Cemetery · Photo: Robin Webster · CC BY-SA 2.0
B−History Grade
History of Northfleet · Historic England

29 listed buildings, 1 of them Grade I

On the Historic England list, all of them stand inside Northfleet’s built-up area, 9.7 for every 10,000 residents. It also has 2 scheduled monuments. We have photos of 6 of its listed buildings and 1 old view of the town. 21% of its homes were built before 1919. Northfleet grades B− for history: #52 of 87 in Kent.

Listed buildings
29
9.7 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
1
exceptional interest
Grade II*
3
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
2
1 registered park or garden
Homes built before 1919
21%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Northfleet in 8 photos and old views

Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed, and the town before 1950. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

Through time

Northfleet in old photos

1 old photo or postcard, in date order. All public domain, made before 1950.

Cottage at Northfleet, Kentc. 1810
GeorgianCottage at Northfleet, KentPhoto: David Cox · Public domain

Public domain, from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server. Each credit opens the image’s page with its full description and history.

The map

Where Northfleet’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.

Gravesend Cemetery, registered park or gardenAspdin's kiln, scheduled monumentNeolithic sites near Ebbsfleet, scheduled monumentChurch of All Saints, Grade II*Church of Our Lady of the Assumption, Grade II*The Old Rectory House, Grade II*Parish Church of St Botolph, Grade I
Grade IGrade II*Scheduled monumentPark or garden
Homes built before 1919, by neighbourhoodunder 10%10–25%25–50%50%+
4 of 21neighbourhoods have mostly pre-1919 homes; in the oldest, 78% were built before 1919.

Hover a dot for its name; tap one with a photo to open it.

29 listed buildings by grade
1 Grade I3 Grade II*25 Grade II

Historic England lists buildings in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest (about 2.5% of all listed buildings), Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest (about 5.8%), and Grade II for buildings of special interest (about 91.7%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on the National Heritage List for England whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).

Grade I

The Grade I listed building in Northfleet

Buildings of exceptional interest, about 2.5% of all listed buildings. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Grade II*

The 3 Grade II* listed buildings in Northfleet

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. 2 are photographed.

What’s protected

Most of Northfleet’s listed buildings are homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas17
Churches, chapels & priories4
Walls, gates & bridges3
Memorials, crosses & tombs2
Inns, shops & warehouses2
Street furniture1

17 entries (59%) are houses, terraces and villas. 4 are churches, chapels and priories, including 1 of the 1 Grade I buildings.

Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

25 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

All 25 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Conservation areas

4 conservation areas cover 1.5% of Northfleet

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

The Hill, Northfleet 19904 ha
Overcliffe, Gravesend 19902 ha
Pelham Road and The Avenue, Gravesend 19952 ha
Lansdowne Square, Northfleet 19952 ha
10 hain conservation areas, of 649 ha inside the built-up area.

The first, The Hill, Northfleet and Overcliffe, Gravesend, were designated in 1990; the newest, Lansdowne Square, Northfleet, in 1995. 11 of the 29 listed buildings stand in one.

Historic England’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

11 of Northfleet’s 29 listed buildings were added in 1983

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1983 · 111952 · 6
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 6 entries were listed in 1952, 1 of the 1 Grade I buildings among them. 11 came in 1983, in the national resurvey of the 1970s and 80s. Only 4 have been added in the last 15 years.

Monuments & landscapes

Monuments, parks and gardens

Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.

2 scheduled monuments

Nationally important archaeological sites and monuments, protected by law; work on them needs consent from the Secretary of State, advised by Historic England.

1 registered park or garden

History Grade

Northfleet grades B− for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (40 points, 13 per 10,000 residents)More than 47% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (21%)More than 64% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Born here

3 notable people born in Northfleet before 1900

Their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

Alfred Swaine Taylor
William Large
Arthur Gouge
1800182518501875190019251950
Alfred Swaine Taylor
Alfred Swaine Taylor1806–1880 · British toxicologist, medical writer and photographer
William Large
William Large1878–1964 · Public servant, trade unionist and politician in New South Wales, Aus…
AG
Arthur Gouge1890–1962 · British engineer

Everyone born in Northfleet → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Towns its size

Northfleet has the 81st most Grade I buildings of 340 towns its size

Places of 18,000–48,000 people outside London, by Grade I listed buildings.

Ely25
Northfleet1
#208 of 340for listed buildings per resident (10 per 10,000). Stamford, Bury St Edmunds and Devizes lead.

80 have more. The typical town its size has 1.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Northfleet

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Northfleet29,892291B−
Gravesend58,1051220B+
Ebbsfleet Valley2,98900D−
Istead Rise3,39810D−
Tilbury14,18730D−
Swanscombe15,462291B−
Bean1,63300D−
Stone6,43821D
In brief

Northfleet in brief

The official list counts 29 listed buildings in Northfleet, 1 of them Grade I, including Parish Church of St Botolph. Only 80 of the 340 towns nearest its size have more Grade I buildings. Its older streets lie in 4 conservation areas, the first designated in 1990.

Of the whole list, 59% are houses, terraces and villas. Alfred Swaine Taylor (1806), William Large (1878) and Arthur Gouge (1890) were all born here before 1900. Otherwise the figures are ordinary: per resident it sits near the middle of UK towns; it also has 2 scheduled monuments; and 21% of its homes were built before 1919, close to the 15% in the typical UK town.

Questions about Northfleet’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Northfleet?

Historic England lists 29 buildings inside Northfleet’s built-up area: 1 Grade I, 3 Grade II* and 25 Grade II.

What are the Grade I listed buildings in Northfleet?

One: Parish Church of St Botolph.

Are there scheduled monuments in Northfleet?

Yes, 2 scheduled monuments, including Aspdin's kiln and Neolithic sites near Ebbsfleet.

How many conservation areas are there in Northfleet?

4, covering about 10 hectares of the town. The largest are The Hill, Northfleet and Overcliffe, Gravesend.

When were Northfleet’s buildings listed?

The first in 1952; the most, 11, in 1983.

Are there old photos of Northfleet?

Yes: 1 public-domain photo or postcard from 1810 to 1810, all on this page.

Who was born in Northfleet?

Among people born before 1900: Alfred Swaine Taylor (1806), William Large (1878) and Arthur Gouge (1890).

How old are the homes in Northfleet?

21% of homes were built before 1919 and 38% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

© Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. The National Heritage List for England is the official, up-to-date register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites in England; check an entry on Historic England’s website before relying on it.

Sources: Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Historic England conservation areas (supplied by local planning authorities; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.