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High Street, LlanberisPhoto: Gareth James · CC BY-SA 2.0
C−Jobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Llanberis · ONS, DWP · claims to August 2026

A larger share of people claim jobless benefits in Llanberis than in 70% of UK towns

671 people travel into the village for work each working day. 3% of working-age residents claim jobless benefits, where the typical UK town’s rate is 2.7%. Set against UK towns, the Jobs & income grade of Llanberis is C−.

What stands out · In brief

The work figures that set Llanberis apart

More jobs than the typical town

1,050 jobs are based in Llanberis for 923 working residents; the typical UK town has 0.7 jobs per resident in work. Other manufacturing, public administration and defence and building construction make up 34% of them. Jobs based here ↓

Longer journeys to work

Against 41% across Wales’ towns. 18% of commuters walk to work, about 1.8 times the share across Wales’ towns. Getting to work ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 and BRES, DWP claimant counts via Nomis, and ONS household income.

Jobs & income Grade

Llanberis earns C− for jobs and income

Better than 19% of UK towns across four measures.

Access to jobs without a car 31 / 100 · DfT connectivity by public transport, walking and cyclingBetter than 14% of UK towns
Mean household income £49,454 · before tax, ONS, year to March 2023Better than 35% of UK towns
Claimant rate, 16 to 64 3% · DWP claimant count, January to August 2026Better than 30% of UK towns
Employment deprivation 11% · out of work through unemployment, sickness or caring, WIMD 2025Better than 41% of UK towns

Its strongest measure is employment deprivation; its weakest, getting to jobs without a car.

How the grade works

Each input is ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more (higher income and job access are better; fewer claimants and less employment deprivation are better), the four ranks are averaged, and the average is ranked again. A town needs three of the four.

Jobs based here

1,050 jobs, one in seven in manufacturing

1.1 for every working resident; the typical UK town has 0.7.

The six biggest kinds of work
200Other manufacturing13% of jobs · Wales 0%28.9× Wales’ share
200Public administration and defence13% of jobs · Wales 9%1.5× Wales’ share
120Building construction8% of jobs · Wales 1%5.4× Wales’ share
100Hotels and holiday accommodation7% of jobs · Wales 2%3.7× Wales’ share
100Social work and home care7% of jobs · Wales 4%1.7× Wales’ share
80Education6% of jobs · Wales 9%
Share of jobs by industry Wales’ towns
Manufacturing14%
Public administration and defence13%
Construction13%
Hotels, pubs and restaurants11%
Health and social care11%
Arts, leisure and other services8%
Education6%
Information and communication5%
Property4%
Professional, scientific and technical4%

BRES counts jobs, not people (a part-time job and a second job count once each), so it runs above the Census count of people working here (1,144). Small areas are shared out to the town by where their Census 2021 workers were based; kinds of work are BRES industry divisions (SIC 2007), rounded. Wales’ towns: all jobs in its built-up areas.

Jobs at workplaces in Llanberis (employees and working owners, ONS Business Register and Employment Survey 2024).

Getting to work

One way or another, 23% of Llanberis’ commuters skip the car

Median journey 9.4 km; typical UK town 8.4 km.

Drive71%Gwynedd 73% · Wales 75%
Passenger4%Gwynedd 6% · Wales 7%
Walk18%Gwynedd 14% · Wales 10%
Cycle2%Gwynedd 1% · Wales 2%
Bus2%Gwynedd 3% · Wales 3%
Train1%Gwynedd 1% · Wales 1%
Other1%Gwynedd 2% · Wales 2%
LlanberisGwynedd’s townsWales’ towns
How far they travel Wales’ towns
26%
Under 2 km
3%
2–5 km
24%
5–10 km
28%
10–20 km
7%
20–30 km
5%
30–40 km
4%
40–60 km
4%
60 km +

29% of journeys to work are under 5 km (3 miles), against 41% across Wales’ towns, and 12% are 30 km or more. Llanberis grades A for walkability: the share of commuters who walk, cycle or take public transport, against UK towns.

ONS Census 2021, TS061 (method of travel) and TS058 (distance, straight line from home to workplace), output areas summed. Census day fell in the third lockdown, so fewer people travelled than usual.

How residents who travel to work get there, and how far they go (Census 2021, not counting those working mainly at home).

The daily tide

A working day adds 24% to the people at work in Llanberis

923 residents were in work at the 2021 Census; 1,144 people worked in Llanberis.

Live in Llanberis923 in work
448114361
Work in Llanberis1,144 people
671114359
Commute in · 671Commute out · 448Live and work here · 114At home or no fixed place · 359

20% of residents who travel to a workplace stay in the village; in the typical UK town of 2,500+ it’s 14%.

The middle of each bar is the same people: residents who work in the village or from home.

On the map

Llanberis’ workers come from Caernarfon to Bethesda

Caernarfon: 83 commute inClwt-y-bont: 63 commute inBangor: 39 commute inLlanrug: 24 commute inBethesda: 24 commute inConwy: 14 commute inColwyn Bay: 14 commute inHolyhead: 14 commute inPenygroes: 13 commute inConwyHolyheadPenygroesBangor: 86 residents work thereCaernarfon: 68 residents work thereLlangefni: 12 residents work therePorthmadog: 9 residents work thereLlanrug: 9 residents work thereLlandygai: 9 residents work thereHolyhead: 9 residents work thereY Felinheli: 7 residents work thereTywyn: 6 residents work thereLlangefniPorthmadogHolyheadTywynLlanberis10 miles
Grey dots: where people live (Census 2021). Places drawn centre to centre; flows under 5 people are listed, not drawn.
Where Llanberis’ workers live
  1. Countryside165
  2. Caernarfon83
  3. Clwt-y-bont63
  4. Bangor39
  5. Llanrug24
  6. Bethesda24
  7. Conwy14
  8. Colwyn Bay14
  9. Holyhead14
  10. Penygroes13
Where residents work, outside Llanberis
  1. Countryside121
  2. Bangor86
  3. Caernarfon68
  4. Llangefni12
  5. Porthmadog9
  6. Llanrug9
  7. Llandygai9
  8. Holyhead9
  9. Y Felinheli7
  10. Tywyn6

Caernarfon, 6 miles away, sends 83 people, more than any other town; in all, 59% of the people who work in Llanberis live outside it. Going the other way, Bangor is the biggest single destination (86).

The ten places that send the most workers into Llanberis, and the ten where its residents most often work (Census 2021, by home and workplace). Line width is the number of people.

Household income

How much households earn in Llanberis: £49,454

Higher than 40% of UK towns of 2,500+; the typical town is £52,385. The whole council area of Gwynedd averages £44,772.

Llanberis £49KTypical UK town £52K
£40K£45K£50K£55K£60K

The town figure is ONS’s neighbourhood (MSOA) estimates shared out by where the town’s residents live.

Total household income before tax, mean, year to March 2023 (ONS small-area estimates).

Benefits over time

Jobless claims in the Gwynedd council area are below England and Wales’ rate

0%2%4%6%201520172019202120232025First lockdownCensus dayEngland & Wales 4%Wales 3.4%Gwynedd 2.9%
Gwynedd (council area)WalesEngland and Wales

Gwynedd’s rate was about 2.2% in 2019, peaked at 6.1% in July 2020 and has averaged 2.9% in 2026, against 4% across England and Wales. Claims everywhere stay higher than before the pandemic, partly because Universal Credit counts more people on low pay as looking for work.

Claimant rate
3%
of 16 to 64s in the built-up area, January to August 2026
32 people in August 2026 · typical UK town 2.7%
Employment deprivation
11%
of 18 to 66s out of work through unemployment, sickness, disability or caring
WIMD 2025
Income deprivation
20%
of residents in low-income households on means-tested benefits
In the most deprived tenth
0%
of residents live in Wales’ most employment-deprived 10% of areas

The chart is the whole council area of Gwynedd, which Nomis publishes monthly; the figures above the line are for Llanberis’ built-up area. Claimant count: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Universal Credit while required to look for work. Employment deprivation counts people out of work on Jobseeker’s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Incapacity Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Carer’s Allowance or the Universal Credit equivalents (Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025). The “most deprived tenth” compares areas within Wales only.

Claimant rate since 2015: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance or Universal Credit while looking for work, as a share of residents aged 16 to 64 (DWP, via Nomis).

What residents do

What adults in Llanberis do: 61% are in work

Llanberis
59%22%
Wales’ towns
52%24%6%
In workStudents in workUnemployedStudentsRetiredLong-term sick or disabledLooking after home or familyOther
Residents in work, by occupation points above or below Wales’ towns
Managers, directors and senior officials9%−0.7
Professional occupations20%+2.3
Associate professional and technical occupations13%+0.8
Administrative and secretarial occupations8%−1.4
Skilled trades occupations13%+1.7
Caring, leisure and other service occupations13%+1.9
Sales and customer service occupations6%−2.8
Process, plant and machine operatives8%−0.4
Elementary occupations10%−1.3

ONS Census 2021, tables TS066 (economic activity) and TS063 (occupation), output areas summed to the built-up area. Wales’ towns: everyone living in its built-up areas.

Everyone 16 and over, by what they were doing the week before the 2021 Census, and the jobs of those in work.

Towns its size

How Llanberis ranks: 1,016th of 1,215 UK towns of 1,000 to 2,000

#TownPeopleJobs per workerWork in own townClaimantsIncomeGrade
1Hurst Berkshire1,0090.82%1.1%£83KA+
2Otterbourne Hampshire1,2522.57%1.1%£74KA+
3Lower Shiplake Oxfordshire1,0860.61%0.8%£84KA+
…
709Bethel Gwynedd1,0910.12%1.6%£51KB−
…
846Llanrug Gwynedd1,5370.47%2.2%£51KC+
…
911Tregarth Gwynedd1,2520.52%2.1%£46KC
…
1014Tolvaddon Cornwall1,1071.41%3.5%£46KC−
1015Whaplode Lincolnshire1,1060.31%2.5%£46KC−
1016Llanberis Gwynedd1,8381.120%3%£49KC−
1017Trub Greater Manchester1,3890.31%4.2%£39KC−
1018Ashill Norfolk1,2520.22%2.3%£48KC−
…
1215Croeserw West Glamorgan1,2940.39%4.9%£39KD−

Jobs & income letters rank against every UK town of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Llanberis, and others in Gwynedd.

Neighbours

Jobs and income in the places around Llanberis

TownPeopleJobsWork in own townClaimantsGrade
Llanberis1,8381,05020%3%C−
Clwt-y-bont1,3853833%3.8%D
Llanrug1,5372647%2.2%C+
Bethel1,091752%1.6%B−
Tregarth1,2522782%2.1%C
Bethesda3,75774712%3.7%D−
Y Felinheli2,3338006%2.9%C
Caernarfon9,8317,05839%3.8%D

Jobs based in each place, commuters who stay in their own town, and the claimant rate.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in lockdown. Census day was 21 March 2021, during the third national lockdown: many people were furloughed or working from home, so fewer travelled to work, and journeys were shorter, than before the pandemic or since. The flows on this page show where people worked that spring.
  • At home and no fixed place are one figure. In the workplace flows, ONS puts people who mainly worked at home and people with no fixed workplace (drivers, builders, care workers on rounds) at their home address, so the two can’t be told apart there.
  • Towns are built-up areas. Llanberis here is ONS’s built-up area: the town as built, not its council district. A workplace on an estate or farm outside every built-up area counts as “outside any built-up area”.
  • Jobs are counted where they are. BRES counts jobs at each workplace (employees and working owners, rounded by ONS), so a town with a hospital, university or big employer can have more jobs than working residents. Small areas are shared out to towns by where their Census workers were based.
  • The benefits chart is the council area. Nomis publishes the claimant count monthly for councils back to 2013, so the line is Gwynedd as a whole; the claimant rate elsewhere on this page is Llanberis’ built-up area, from small areas.

Questions about work in Llanberis

Where do people in Llanberis work?

At the 2021 Census, 20% of Llanberis’ residents who travelled to work worked in the village itself; the most common other places were Bangor (86), Caernarfon (68) and Llangefni (12). 39% of working residents worked mainly at home or had no fixed workplace; the Census was taken in lockdown, so home working was unusually high.

How many people commute into Llanberis?

671 people who lived elsewhere worked in Llanberis at the 2021 Census, 59% of its 1,144 workers. The most came from Caernarfon (83), Clwt-y-bont (63) and Bangor (39). 448 residents travelled out the other way.

How many jobs are there in Llanberis?

About 1,050 jobs (employees and working owners) were based in Llanberis in 2024, on ONS’s Business Register and Employment Survey: 1.1 for every resident in work, against 0.7 in the typical UK town. The biggest kinds of work are other manufacturing (about 200), public administration and defence (about 200) and building construction (about 120).

Is Llanberis a good place to find work?

Llanberis earns a C− for jobs and income, better than 19% of UK towns on household income, the claimant rate, employment deprivation and access to jobs together. Mean household income £49,454; 3% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits.

How do people in Llanberis get to work?

76% of commuters go by car or van, 18% walk, 2% cycle and 3% take the bus or train; 29% travel under 5 km. Census 2021, taken during lockdown.

What is the average household income in Llanberis?

Mean household income before tax was £49,454 in the year to March 2023 (ONS), against £52,385 in the typical UK town.

How does Llanberis compare with Bangor for jobs?

Llanberis has 1.1 jobs per working resident against Bangor’s 2.3, a 3% claimant rate against 3.4%, and mean household income of £49,454 against £47,412.

Sources: ONS Census 2021 origin-destination data, place of work (ODWP01EW), output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · ONS Census 2021 tables TS058 (distance), TS061 (method of travel), TS063 (occupation) and TS066 (economic activity) · ONS Business Register and Employment Survey via Nomis (open access), by industry division · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023); House of Commons Library MSOA names · DWP claimant count via Nomis (towns January to August 2026; councils, regions and England and Wales monthly since January 2015) · Welsh Government, Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025 · DfT Transport Connectivity Metric (employment) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.